Menstrual cramps are caused by contractions of a woman's uterus as the blood leaves a woman's uterus. The lining of the uterus releases special substances called prostaglandins that increase the contractions of the uterine muscle. This then might lead to cramping and pain in the lower abdomen. Symptoms are:
- Pain in lower abdomen
- Pain in lower back and thighs
- Dizziness
- Sweating
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loose stools
To relieve menstrual cramps, we must focus on the cause of the contraction of the uterine
muscle. Prostaglandins are chemicals that increases the contractions of the uterine
muscle. By taking pain relieving drugs, we can inhibit the production of prostaglandins and
decrease the contraction of the muscles. In other words, pain relieving drugs can help
control pain and prevent the menstrual cramps themselves. |
