1. Get a bucket.
2. Go to Entrana Island (go to Port Sarim - don't bring any weapons or armor - and talk to the Monks of Entrana) (everything else that you need for glass crafting is on Entrana, but bring your Bucket).
3. Get some Seaweed; 8 spawn on the Northwestern part of the island.
4. Go to the range found just North of the dock and use the Seaweed with the range. The seaweed will change into 'Soda Ash'.
5. Use your bucket with the sandpit found next to the Herblore shop (west of the dock). Your bucket should now be full of sand.
6. Now go to the building with the Furnace, located west of the church.
7. Use either your Bucket of sand or your Soda ash on the furnace. This will combine the two items in the furnace heat, turning them into 'Molten glass'.

Item Name	Crafting Lvl Required	Crafting xp for Item
Molten glass *	1	20
Beer glass *	1	17.5
Candle lantern*	4	19
Oil lamp *	12	25
Vial *	33	35
Orb *	46	52.5
Lantern lens *	49	55

Battlestaffs/Mystic Staves*
Battlestaffs are great. They have two uses: a weapon and an unlimited source of basic runes of one kind. (Note that the Staff of air, earth, fire and water sold at Zaff's Staff Shop are not as good in physical combat as Battlestaffs, which in turn are not as good as Mystic staffs.) To make a Battlestaff you will need the following items:

• A Battlestaff (can be bought at the Varrock Staff Shop for 7000 gold coins only on Members servers)
• A glass orb
• 3 cosmic runes
• 30 basic runes of the type of Battlestaff you want it to be (ex. 30 fire runes if you want a Battlestaff of Fire)

Powering Orbs

Orb Type	Magic Lvl Needed	Runes Needed	Obelisk Location
Water	56	3 Cosmic 30 Water	Taverley Members-only dungeon. In the Black Dragon room go up the ladder and it will be next to you.
Earth	60	3 Cosmic 30 Earth	Edgeville dungeon, low-level wilderness area. Past the Black Demons, near Chronozon.
Fire	63	3 Cosmic 30 Fire	Taverley Members-only dungeon. Past the Black Dragons to the west of the Black Dragons in a little room with lava.
Air	66	3 Cosmic 30 Air	Edgeville dungeon, low-level wilderness area. At the Black Demons (level 156) there is a little room with a ladder to the North, go up the ladder and you will be standing next to it.

Attaching Orbs to staffs

Staff Type	Crafting Lvl Required	Experience for Attaching Orb
Water battlestaff	54	100
Earth battlestaff	58	112.5
Fire battlestaff	62	125
Air battlestaff	66	137.5

Pottery:
Pottery is probably the worst part of crafting because it gives low experience, it's tedious and boring, and is not significantly profitable. Pottery is a lot like glass crafting. Below are the instructions for making pottery:

1. Mine Clay ore.
2. Get a jug or bucket.
3. Fill the jug or bucket with water.
4. Use the Clay ore with the water-filled jug or bucket to make Soft clay.
5. Go to a Potter's Wheel (located in Barbarian Village or the Crafting Guild, or for Members the Digsite, Rellekka, or West Ardougne).
6. Use the Soft clay with the Potter's Wheel.
7. Choose what you would like to make from the selection screen.
8. Use the unfired clay item on the Pottery Oven.

Item Name	Crafting Lvl Needed	Experience for Spinning	Experience for Firing	Total Experience Gained	Used For
Pot	1	6.25	6.25	12.5	Carrying Flour
Pie Dish	7	15	10	25	Cooking Pies
Bowl	19	20	20	40	Cooking Stew
Plant Pot	8	18	15	33	Planting Trees
Pot lid *	25	20	20	40	One Small Favour Quest*

Soft and Hard Leather

1. Get a cow hide.
2. Go to a Tanner (found in Al Kharid or in the Crafting Guild if you can get in; there is also a Leatherworker in the Ranging Guild and a Tanner in Canifis for Members.)
3. Make sure you have one gold coin for every cow hide that you have.
4. Talk to the tanner and say "Here are some cow hides, can I buy some leather?"
5. A selection screen will come up and ask you if you want soft leather or hard leather.
6. After you choose, the Tanner will take the cow hide and 1 coin and give you the leather.
7. To make an item from the leather get a Needle and Thread (buy in Crafting stores in Al Kharid and Rimmington; Needles are also found by searching haystacks). Use the Needle with the leather. Then select what you want to make on the selection screen. Your crafting level will determine what you can make.

Leather Armor
Studded Leather bodies and Studded Leather Chaps are made by making studs out of steel bars and using the studs with regular leather armor.

Item Name	Crafting Lvl Needed	Crafting Experience
Gloves	1	13.8
Boots	7	16.3
Cowl	9	18.5
Vambraces	11	22
Leather Body	14	25
Chaps	18	27
Coif	38	37
Hard Leather Body	28	35
Studded Leather Body*	41	40+25
Studded Leather Chaps*	44	42+27

Dragonhide Leather
Like regular hides, Dragon hides must be tanned before they can be worked. Take them to any Tanner or Leatherworker. The fee per piece is higher (25-30 gp each). Then use a Needle and Thread on them to make the desired armour. Green, Red, Blue and Black Dragons drop Dragon hides that match their color. Locations: Green Dragons south of the Lava Maze or Level 13 Wildy north of Edgeville; Blue dragons* in the Hero's Guild basement* or Taverley Dungeon*; Red dragons* in the lava lake*; Black dragons* in the lava maze* and in Taverley Dungeon*, also King Black Dragon* next to the lava maze.

Item Name	# of Leathers Needed	Crafting Lvl Needed	Crafting Experience
Green Leather Vambraces	1	57	62
Green Leather Chaps	2	60	124
Green Leather Body	3	63	186
Blue Leather Vambraces *	1	66	70
Blue Leather Chaps *	2	68	140
Blue Leather Body *	3	71	210
Red Leather Vambraces **	1	73	78
Red Leather Chaps	2	75	156
Red Leather Body *	3	77	234
Black Leather Vambraces *	1	79	86
Black Leather Chaps *	2	82	172
Black Leather Body *	3	84	258

Gems

Gem Name	Level to Cut	Experience
Sapphire	20	50
Emerald	27	67
Ruby	34	85
Diamond	43	107.5
Dragonstone*	55	137.5

Shilo Village Rock Gems*
If you have completed the Shilo Village quest* you will have access to some new gem rocks*. Mining each gem offers 65 mining experience. Below is a chart of the gems and the experience received when you cut them with a chisel. You can also crush these gems with a Pestle and mortar, though it yields no crafting experience. It is also possible to fail at cutting these, which ruins them.

Gem	Level to Cut	Cutting Experience
Opal*	1	15
Jade *	13	20
Red Topaz*	16	25

Don't know what to do with these gems? Jades and Red topazes currently have no use, so sell them to the store. However, Opals can be cut again with a chisel to make Opal bolt tips (earns Fletching experience; more is earned when these are applied to regular Bolts sold in stores). None of the Shilo Village* gems can be made into jewelry.
Gold Jewelry

To craft gold jewelry do the following:

1. Get a gold bar. Mine Gold ore (you need level 40 mining) and then use it with a furnace (you need level 40 smithing) to make it into a bar.
2. Get a gem if you want the piece of jewelry to have a gem in it.
3. Use a chisel to cut the gem if it isn't already cut.
4. Get the mould for the kind of Jewelry you want to make (ex. necklace mould if you want to make a necklace).
5. Use the gold bar with the furnace and select what you want to make.

Note: You must have the mould for what you want to make in your inventory
Below is a table of all the craftable items made with gold.

Item	Level to Craft Ring	Ring Crafting Exp	Level to Craft Necklace	Necklace Crafting Exp	Level to Craft Amulet	Amulet Crafting Exp
Gold	5	15	6	20	8	30
Sapphire	20	40	20	55	24	65
Emerald	27	55	29	60	31	70
Ruby	34	70	40	75	50	85
Diamond	43	85	56	90	70	100
Dragonstone*	55	100	72	105	80	150

Holy Symbol of Saradomin
You need level 16 crafting to make one. It gives 50 crafting experience per Holy Symbol. These are used to make your prayer last longer. Holy Symbol moulds are available at Crafting Shops (Rimmington and Al Kharid) for five gold coins. A spawn is located inside the Crafting Guild.
Once the symbol is made, it cannot be worn without a string. Get a Ball of wool, and use it with the Holy Symbol. Now you can wear the Holy Symbol but it does not give any prayer bonus. Go to Brother Jered in the Prayer Guild (level 31 Prayer required), and talk to him. If you have the strung Holy Symbol with you, he will ask you if you want him to 'Bless' your Holy Symbol. This is free. In case you don't know where the Prayer Guild is, it's in the Monastery. Go to either wing of the Monastery and go up the ladder.

Unholy Symbol of Zamorak*
After you finish the Observatory Quest* , go to the Zamorak Worshipping Site north of it. Talk to the Spirit of Scorpius for an Unholy symbol Mould (You can get them unlimited times; they are not tradeable). Level 17 Crafting is required to make one, earning 50 xp. After stringing it (use a Ball of wool on it), head back to the Spirit of Scorpius to have him "bless" it. It gives +2 in all attack stats and +8 Prayer when worn.

Silver Sickle*
Follow the same procedure as with any other silver item, but this time use a Sickle mould, which can be bought at the crafting store in Al Kharid. It gives 50 experience. You can get it blessed by taking it to the Nature Spirit grotto in Mort Myre swamp. The Silver sickle(b) ("blessed") can be used to Cast Bloom. This is used in Mort Myre Swamp to generate items for your Druid pouch, and to fight Ghasts, but it can also be used for a pretty effect at weddings (consumes prayer).

Tiara
Follow the same procedure as with any other silver item, but this time use a Tiara mould, which can be bought at any Crafting store. It gives 52.5 xp. Lvl 23 needed to make them. 5 exp per air rune... 25 exp per air tiara 5.5 exp per mind rune... You can enchant it by Using it on the desired Rune altar while carrying the related rune talisman.

Snelms*
Snail helmets (or "snelms") can be made by members who have completed the Priest in PerilVenture into Mort Myre swamp and kill a snail with the shell you fancy (there are 9 in all). An elemental shield is recommended as their acid attack is magical. You will get a snail shell and a snail corpse. Use a chisel on the shell (requires Level 15 crafting!) to make a snelm, earning 32.5 xp.

Snakeskin Amour*

Skin to make	xp gained	lvl Needed to Craft
Snakeskin boby (12 or 14) *	55	53
Snakeskin Chaps (?) *	47	51
Snakeskin Vambraces (8 Skins)*	38	47
Snakeskin Boots (6 Skins) *	30	45
Snakeskin Bandana (5 Skins) *	44	48
Broodoo shield (2 Skins) *	44	48

Chopping Jungle*

Item	Cutting Experience	Repairing Fence Experience
Light Jungle *	35	28
Medium Jungle*	55	42
Dense Jungle *	80	65

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