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NAFTA

North America Free Trade Agreement

Naphthene

One of a group of cycle hydrocarbons, also

termed cycloparaffins or cycloalkanes.

Polycyclic members are also found in the higher

boiling fractions. The general formula for

naphthenes is CnH2n.

Neutralization Number

The weight, in milligrams, of potassium

hydroxide needed to neutralize the acid in 1g

of oil. The neutralization number of an oil is an

indication of its acidity.

Neutral Oil

Light overhead cuts of lubricant stocks. Neutral

oils are the basis for most commonly used

automotive lubricants.

NLGI Number

One of a series of numbers classifying the

consistency range of lubricating greases, based

on the ASTM cone penetration number. The

National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI)

grades are in order of increasing consistency

(hardness).

NMMA

National Marine Manufacturers Association

NVMA

National Vehicle Manufacturers Association

 

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