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Migraines and foods that can cause them
Monoamines, or tyramines - People who do not suffer migraines usually have chemicals called monoamine oxidase in their intestines to prevent monoamines from passing into their bloodstreams and causing migraines. People who suffer migraines often have intestines that allow monoamines to pass into the bloodstream.
Tannins are brown chemicals that provide the colour in many foods and drinks. They occur naturally in many plants, such as nuts, bruised fruit, red grapes and any woody parts of plants. They also occur in many processed foods, such as red wine, brandy, apple juice, tea.
Tannins seem to be created to discourage animals from eating the plants. They seem to be designed to disturb the digestive system of whatever is eating the plant, and to do other things.
Through evolution, our bodies have learned over the years to be able to cope with such substances in our food. But we do not cope very well. They can still hurt us.
Tannin can also be beneficial. And it can provide a mild "buzz" in our brain. That is why we can crave food that contains tannin. And it is why some alcoholic drinks are matured in the barrel - so that tannins can be absorbed from the wood.
Unfortunately, some people are more sensitive to tannins than others. They get far too much of a "buzz", in the form of a migraine.
Some people have found that it is better to control the tannins, rather than to consume powerful drugs.
Now we should explain that this is not scientifically proven fact at this stage. But we are beginning to have good anecdotal evidence for this theory. And it does seem to work beautifully for some people.
Tannin containing foods include: apple juice, blackberry juice, black tea, coffee, chocolate, alcohol, nuts, dates, kiwi, peaches, berries, unripe or browned fruit, aged cheeses, pickeled herring, anchovies, liver, caviar, canned figs, raisins, bananas, avocodos, soy sauce, sauerkraut, fava beans, yeast extracts, yougurt, meat extracts, meat tenderizer, monosodium glutamate.
Monoamines are found in the following foods:
Vegetables
Prohibited: Beans (lima, Italian, pole, broad, fava, string, navy, pinto, garbanzo, lentils, snow peas), pickles, chili peppers, olives.
Allowed: All other fresh, frozen, dried, and canned vegetables and vegetable juices. Limit tomatoes to 1/2 cup per day; limit onions to 1/2 cup per day.
Fruits
Prohibited: Dried fruits that contain preservatives (such as raisins, dates, figs, apricots), avocados, papayas, passion fruit, red plums, banana-peel extract.
Allowed: All other fresh, frozen, and canned fruits and juices. Limit citrus fruits (oranges, grapefruits, tangerines, lemons, limes) and pineapple to 1/2 cup per day. Limit bananas to 1/2 banana per day. (Technically, a tomato is a fruit, so remember to limit tomatoes to 1/2 cup per day.) Organic dried fruits without preservatives (particularly sulfites).
Breads and Cereals
Prohibited: Any fresh yeast product straight out of the oven; for example, yeast breads, crackers, pizza dough, doughnuts, soft pretzels.
Allowed: Store-bought and homemade breads (white, whole wheat, French, Italian, bagels, etc.) are fine as long as they are not straight out of the oven and have been allowed to cool (it's OK to reheat them). Just be careful that they don't contain other prohibited ingredients, such as raisins, nuts, chocolate, or cheeses. Likewise, you can eat all hot and cold cereals unless they contain specifically prohibited items, such as dried fruit or artificial sweeteners.
Dairy Products and Eggs
Prohibited: Most cheeses. Sour cream, whole milk, chocolate milk, buttermilk, cream.
Allowed: Skim milk or 1% homogenized milk. Cheeses: American, ricotta, cream cheese, Velveeta, pot, farmer, cottage. Skim milkbased yogurt (limit it to 1/2 cup per day). Eggs.
Beverages
Prohibited: Alcoholic beverages, especially red wine; beverages containing chocolate or cocoa; diet beverages containing artificial sweeteners.
Allowed: Fruit and vegetable juices, noncaffeinated drinks (if they don't contain artificial sweeteners). Limit caffeinated drinks, such as coffee, tea, or soda, to 2 cups (approximately 16 ounces) per day. For soda, that's a little more than one can a day.
Soups
Prohibited: Most canned soups and bouillon cubes (they usually contain MSG, preservatives, or other prohibited ingredients).
Allowed: Homemade soups and stocks, unless they contain other specifically prohibited foods, such as beans, cheese, or large amounts of onion or tomato.
Desserts
Prohibited: Chocolate, carob, and licorice; ice cream; desserts containing other prohibited foods, such as nuts or dried fruit, or those made with liqueurs; whipped cream.
Allowed: Cakes, cookies, candies, and pies, unless they contain prohibited ingredients; gelatin, sherbet, and sorbet.
Miscellaneous
Prohibited: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) and tenderizers containing MSG; soy sauce; vinegar, except for white and cider vinegars; salad dressings containing wine or vinegar, unless it is white or cider vinegar; cooking sherry; olive oil; seeds, nuts, peanuts, and peanut butter; all artificial sweeteners; preservatives, such as nitrates and sulfites; coconuts; capers. Most mustards, ketchups, and mayonnaises.
Allowed: Anything else not specifically prohibited, all herbs and spices, white vinegar, cider vinegar, honey, jams, jellies, dry mustard.
Meat and Seafood
Prohibited: Bacon, hot dogs, pepperoni, sausage, salami, bologna, ham; organs (liver and other organ meats); all aged, canned, cured, or processed meat products; caviar.
Allowed: All fresh beef, poultry, fish, or pork products, unless specifically prohibited; tuna and other canned seafood that is packed in water.
The key to becoming fully functional is to function as a well oiled machine, whether that is with 50 parts or 1 part. Whatever works for you. The better you all work together, the less your being multiple causes migraines and the sooner you can look for a physical cause if there is one.
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