Geography��� Climate�� People��� Religion��� Language��� Food&Fruits�� Hill tribes��� Thai Boxing

Bangkok & Around
�� - Bangkok
�� - Ayutthaya
�� - Kanchanaburi
����� - River Kwai

Andaman Sea
�� - Andaman Sea
����� - Shark Point
����� - Mergui Archipelago
�� - Krabi&Phi Phi
�� - Similan Island
�� - Trang
�� - Koh Bon,Tachai,Surin
�� - Racha Yai&Racha Noi

Gulf of Thailand
�� - Gulf of Thailand
�� - Pattaya
�� - Koh Samet
�� - Koh Chang
�� - Koh Tao
�� - Koh Samui
�� - Koh Nang Yuan
�� - Koh Pha_ngan

Northern
�� - Chiang Mai
�� - Chiang Rai
�� - Mae Hong Son

Northeastern
�� - Khao Yai

���������

������������� Thailand's capital and gateway city is Bangkok which was founded in 1782 by King Rama I (Phra Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke). The capital is located at the geographic centre of the country and on the Banks of the Chao Phraya River, "River of King", which rices in the hills of the North and flows through the flat central plains on its way to sea in the Gulf of Thailand.

Actually, Bangkok is made up of two words, namely; "Bang" and "Kok", signifying a "village" or "district" on the river and a "wild olive like fruit" respectively, thus, it means the "village of olives" which was formerly just a small fishing village. Usually Thai people call their capital by its short from "Krung Thep" which means " City of Angels".

In fact, the capital's official full name is " Krungthep, Maha Nakorn, Amorn Ratanakosindra, Mahindrayudhya, Mahadilokpop Noparatan Rajdhani, Burirom, Udom Rajnivet Mahastan, Amorn Pimarn Avatarn Satit, Sakkatuttiya, Vishnukarm Prasit" which may be translated into English as follows: "The city of angels, the great city, the residence of the Emerald Buddha, the impregnable city (of Ayutthaya) of God Indra, the grand capital of the world endowed with the nine precious gems, the happy city, abounding in enormous royal palaces which resemble the heavenly abode where reigns the reincarnated God, a city given by Indra and built by Vishnukarm".� Due to its over a hundred romanised letter, the capital earns a listing in the Guiness Book of Records as the World's longest place name.

Bangkok is always the heart and soul of the Thai nation as it is a place where the Royal Family resides, the seat of government and administration, and the commercial centre. Above all, it is a place where the principal royal temple (Wat Phra Keaw) and other leading temples are situated. The capital itself has a remarkable wealth of historical and cultural attractions which can not be easily found in other part of the world.

Formerly, the capital was widely know as the "Venice of the East" unfortunately the demands for more and wider roads have resulted in the disappearance of several canals. It steady growth leads to the expansion into surrounding paddy fields and orchards and, at the same time, forces the buildings to rise higher and higher. But still Bangkok remains as one of the world's most exciting and interesting cities to visit.

Indeed, Bangkok is a capital city with distinctive cultural and natural attractions which could not be described in a few pages. The following are recommended places to visit; The Grand Palace or the Emerald Buddha Temple. It has been described as one of the most memorable Asian architectural fantasies in colour, shape, designs and artistry. On the west side of Sanam Luang, is the National Museum which is said to be one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in Southeast Asia. Standing beside the Grand Palace itself is Wat Po or Temple Reclining Buddha which is Bangkok's oldest and largest temple. The temple is also regarded as the first centre of public education and is sometimes called, "Thailand's first University".

Located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River on the Thonburi side is Wat Arun or the Temple of Dawn. It is one of Bangkok's most memorable landmarks and always appears in all tourist brochures. The most attractive structure in temple is the 82 metre high pagoda or Phra Prang in Thai.

Not far from Chitrlada Palace, home of the King, standing on Si Ayutthaya� Road is Wat Benchamabophit or the Marble Temple. It is well known because its main chapel is a prime example of modern Thai architecture. The courtyard behind the main chapel exhibits 53 Buddha images, most of which are copies of famous images and styles from all over Thailand and other Buddhist countries.

Off U-thong Nai Road next to the National Assembly across from the west side of the Dusit Zoo is Phra Thi Nang Wimanmek (or Vimanmek Teak Mansion). which is the world's largest, beautiful L-shape and three storey mansion made entirely of golden teak. It was the home of King Rama V. The interior of the mansion contains various personal effects of the king and a number of art objects.

Located at the end of Soi Kasemsan 2 opposite the National Stadium on Rama I Road is Jim Thompson's Thai House. This remarkable Thai style house was the work of Mr. Jim Thompson, an American who came to Thailand at the end of the Second World War and revived the Thai silk industry. On display in the main house are his splendid, small Asian art collection and his personal belongings.

Finally, another places which should not be missed are Thai boxing stadiums. In fact, Muay Thai or Thai boxing can be seen at two boxing stadiums, Lumpini or Ratchadamnoen. Thai boxing is both a sport and self defence as the boxers are allowed to use almost any part of their bodies. It is a most exciting show indeed.

These are the tourist attractions in Bangkok in brief. Another places left without mentioning are the Weekend Market, Dusit Zoo and China Town etc.� If possible, visitors to the Thai kingdom are also advised to visit other places of interest outside Bangkok e.g. Wat Phailom. This temple is a sanctuary of the open bill storks. It is located on the bank of the Chao Phraya River in Pathumthani Province. From December to June, thousands of these storks come to nest in the temple area.

Another recommended place of interest in the Ancient City in Samut Prakan Province. This is the world's largest outdoor museum, also in this province is the Crocodile Farm. It is a very large farm with over 30,000 crocodiles, both fresh and salt water crocodiles can be seen here.�

Then, going down south west of Bangkok about 80 kms is the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market, here small boats laden with all kinds of tropical fruits and vegetables and other produce from the orchards or nearby communities assemble for business. Going up north of Bangkok in about 76 kms is Ayutthaya Province. Here the magnificient ruins of the old city still remain and some have been renovated.

Due to her richness of cultural heritage and beautiful natural attractions, visitors to Thailand will not be disappointed as it is well worth the journey. They will be greeted with a warm welcome and receive hospitality extended to� them by local people. They will realise that is their home away from home. Everybody is welcome to Thailand, a land of smiles. It is better to see with their own eyes than reading from the tourist brochures.

Getting around

Public transportation: Public buses are plentiful and cheap and� bus maps are readily available, but because the network includes so many different lines, the fare schedule can be very confusing. The fare for most non-air-conditioned buses (red and white or red and cream colored) is Bt3.50, rising to Bt5 after 11 p.m. New white emission-con trolled buses-- supposedly the wave of the future-- have recently been introduced with a fare of Bt5.

Air-conditioned bus

There are three types of air-conditioned buses--the large blue and orange ones owned by the city, and the red and gray Microbuses, owned by a private company and operated by contract with the city. Fare on the blue air-conditioned buses range from Bt6 to Bt16 and orange air-conditioned range from Bt8 to Bt18 depending on the length of your trip, and fare for Microbuses is Bt25 (down from Bt30 since the onset the economic crisis to offset fewer customers). Microbuses are among the fastest means of public transport because of their relatively high fare and a policy of not stopping for additional passengers once the seats are all filled (no standees allowed!). We highly recommend them (although there have been rumours that service will be discontinued beginning in January 1999).

Taxis

Taxis and tuk-tuks: Hotels taxis and airport limousine services have fixed tariffs. Taxis cruising the streets of Bangkok and designated "taxi-meters" charge Bt35 for the first two kilometers and approximately Bt5 for every kilometer thereafter. Some taxi-meter drivers think they can still get away with fleecing unsuspecting tourists and when flagged down, will "suggest" a fare when told what the destination is. If this happens to you, ask the driver to turn on the meter (point if you have to.) If he refuses, gently slam the door in his face and flag down the next taxi. Luckily, taxi-meters are plentiful on the streets of Bangkok so if you encounter a recalcitrant driver, it shouldn't be difficult to flag down a more accommodating, law-abiding driver. Just before we went to publication, it was discovered (by a passenger who happened to be a police officer) that some taxi drives have modified their meters to illegally increase the rate at which the fare is clocked. To prevent this happening keep an eye on the driver to see if he seems to be fiddling with the meter in any way during the drive. (One the driver has turned the meter on, there should be no reason for him to touch it again until the destination is reached.) There are also still non-taxi-meters roaming the streets of Bangkok although they're supposed to be eased out of circulation within the next few years. It's better to just avoid these taxi.

Tuk-Tuks

Tuk-Tuks, or open three wheeled taxis, were once ubiquitous on the streets of Bangkok, but the appearance of taxi-meters a few years ago have nearly put them out of business. They are still quite popular among both Thais and tourists for short journeys around the city -- for longer journeys, the enclosed, air-conditioned taxi-meters are a much better idea. Fares for Tuk-Tuks can range anywhere from about Bt30 to Bt200, depending on the destination, and must be bargained for with the driver.

River taxi

Many boats paly the Chao Phaya River. Some are basically ferries that criss-cross between landings on opposite banks (the fare is usually about Bt2) while the Chao Phaya Express boats travel up and down stream with fares ranging from Bt5 to Bt15, again depending on distance traveled.

Activities in Bangkok

Like almost any capital in the world, Bangkok has a wide selection of commonplace sporting facilities including stadiums, tennis courts, driving ranges, golf courses and fitness clubs, just to mention a few.

But it also has other facilities that you might not expect. Among them are rock-climbing walls, several ice-skating rinks (and even one ice hockey club, located at major shopping malls), a go-kart track (behind the Season Square shopping complex on Srinakarin Road), a cable-skiing lake for water skiiers (off Bangna-Trat Hwy at km13) and muay Thai Boxing schools.

Tourism Authority of Thailand.
Head office :
Le concorde building 202 Ratchadaphisek Rd, Huai Khwang, Bangkok 10310 Thailand. Tel: (66 2) 694-1222 (80 lines) Fax : (66 2) 694-1220-1
TAT Office : 4 Ratchadamnoen Nok Avenue, Bangkok, 10100 Thailand. Tel : (66 2) 282-8774-6 www.tat.or.th, www.tourism.thailand.org

Back

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1