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Project title : Biopolis Server Planning and Logistics              Last Updated : 25 October 2002
Trainee Name and Contacts: Foo Chuen Shien, Derrick
Supervisor Name and Contacts: James Tay
             

My project presentation on 28th Aug & 24th Oct 2002

View/download powerpoint slides (mid-28th Aug) (offline)

View/download powerpoint slides (final-24th Oct) (offline)
 

 

Description :

This project takes on an overview of the Biopolis server infrastructure in the area of costing, sizing, planning and deployment. The trainee is expected to tabulate services which in turn translate into servers. Servers in turn are translated into a budget. This project also covers aspects like detailed logistics of deployment, including racking and cabling layout, designation of server configuration and backup procedures. The trainee will work closely with the Biopolis floor plans to determine location and function of NOC servers to workgroup servers.

 

My mini-tutorial page





Status

Project Completed on 24/10/2002.

 

                 
    Introduction
   

This project will be divided into two parts; the first is to draw out the 3D model of the new BII building so as to have a better overall understanding of the physical architecture of the institute, while the second is to plan the logistics aspects, the designation of server configuration and the backup procedures.

The report will be a detailed documentation of the various services needed by the users of Bioinformatics Institute in order to function their daily work. The report will cover the installation and configuration of the softwares/programs for the services, identify the equipments that are needed to run these services, plan the phrases for the setting up the services, comes up with the backup and recovery procedures, and estimate the costs of softwares and equipments needed.

 

    Design Considerations
   
  • Wireless environment included
  • Minimum disruption to end-users
  • Essential services provided to end-users
  • Simple network design yet robust
  • Backup and recovery procedures documentation in place
  • Fast Deployment (less than 2 weeks)
  • Scheduling of manhours
  • Order of tasks
    Some pointers- Lessons learned
   
  • DCHP servers should be placed close to access layer to minimum disruption to users.
  • Even though a network can support up to 1005 VLANs, try to keep it under 500 VLANS for optimization.
  • Do not fill up all the ports in a switch, leave some for expansion.
  • Do not buy all the equipments from one vendor. There should be a mixture of equipments from more than two vendors to really secure your network.
  • Layout
    - Neatness counts
    - Organize your cables
  •  
        Network Deployment Process - guide:  
       

    Stage 1:
    Understand what is the requirements of the project
    Find out the user's requirements.

    Stage 2:
    Draw out the overall logical design
    Draw out the logical designs of each floor
    Draw out the logical design of server room

    Stage 3:
    Read up the specification of the equipments you had in mind.
    Draw the physical diagram of each floor
    Draw the physical diagram of server room
    Draw the physical diagram of equipments on the racks
    Draw the physical diagram of where the wireless access points are to be placed.

    Stage 4:
    Allocation VLANs to usergroup
    Assigning private addresses for individuals VLANs.
    Access control lists.

    Stage 5:
    Tabulating equipments
    Search for prices of equipments so as to have an estimation of the budget.

     

        What I have learnt at the end of the project
       
    • Technical skills/knowledge
      The technical aspect of networking:
       - Designing : Logical designs for 3 different types of networks (Data, Voice and Management)
       - Designing : LAN & Server Rooms
       - Designing : Racks' physical layout of network equipments
       - Designing : Cabling connection of network equipments
       - Products studied : Cisco switches
       - Products studied : Cisco routers
       - Products studied : Sun servers
       - Products studied : APC Uninterrupted Power Supply
       - Products studied : Cables
       - Products studied : Racks
       - Products studied : Patch Panels
       - Technology studied : Cabling
       - Technology studied : vLANs
       - Technology studied : STP
       - Technology studied : Wireless
       - Scheme studied : IP addressing

       - Other(s): Hands-on experiences on configuring of Cisco switches (more)

    • Management skills/knowledge
      Time management ( Scheduling of deployment - manhours)
      Resource management ( Scheduling of tasks )

    • Conclusion
      Is a foundation building project for both the technical and management career paths.
     
        Reference(s):    
       

    Books:

  • Red Hat Linux 7 Server by Mohammed J.Kabir
  • Configuring CISCO AVVID (Architecture for Voice, Video, and Intergrated Data) by Syngress

     

    White Papers/Design Guides:
    Designing:
    Cisco LAN Design Guide for the Midmarket
    Cisco Midmarket Catalyst LAN Switching Solution
    LAN Technologies Technical TIPS
    Solutions for Small Businesses and Medium Enterprises
    Protocols:
    Understanding Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol (802.1w)
    Understanding Multiple Spanning-Tree Protocol (802.1s)
    Understanding and Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on Catalyst Switches
    Understanding Spanning-Tree Protocol Topology Changes
    Troubleshooting Spanning-Tree Protocol and Related Design Considerations
    Switches:
    How LAN Switches Work
    Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 2900 Series XL Switches
    Quick Start Guide: Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches
    Starting guide in setting up and configurating 2900 XL series switches
    Routers:
    Cisco 3600 Series — Modular, High-Density Access Routers
    Wireless:
    Cisco Aironet Access Point Hardware Installation GUIDE
    IP Telephony:
    Catalyst 4000 Family IP Telephony Solutions
    Catalyst 6000 Family IP Telephony Solutions
    Cisco IP Communication Solutions
    Virtual LAN:
    Overview of Routing between Virtual LANs
    Unicast Flooding in Switched Campus Networks
    GBIC:
    Cisco Systems GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter
    Catalyst Switch GigaStack Configuration and Implications
    Release Notes for Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter
    Catalyst GigaStack GBIC Installation GUIDE
    1000BaseSX GBIC
    1000BaseTX GBIC
    Patch Panel:
    Catalyst Inline Power Patch Panel
    Cabling:
    Catalyst Switch Cable Guide for the Catalyst 2900/3500 XL, 4000, 5000, and 6000 Series Switches
    Connectors and Cables
    Modular Patch Cord Guidelines - How to Ensure Optimum Network Performance
    Clarifying Category 5, 5e, 6, and 7 Performance Specifications
    Unraveling the Mysteries of Twisted-Pair Cable Preparation
    Configurating Switches:
    Catalyst 3550 Multilayer Switch Software Configuration Guide
    Security:
    Securing Networks with Private VLANs and VLAN Access Control Lists
    Setting up of routers:
    Configuring Voice over IP for the Cisco 3600 Series
    Troubleshooting:
    Internetwork Troubleshooting GUIDE
    Troubleshooting Switch Port Problems
    Others:
    Cisco's products list

    Simulators:
    Cisco Product Advisor
    APC Product Selectors

  •      
      Open Sources Links:    
       

    Qmail
    OpenPhone
    LinuxTelephony
    OpenGatekeeper
    FreeNetwork
    OpenH323
    OpenSource
    LinuxTelephony

             
        Networking Articles:
        Emerging Technology:Is Fiber Optic Destined For The Desktop?
    Is IP Telephony Right for Me? Network Choices and Customer Considerations
     
        Hands-on experience:
        Lab Session on CISCO Catalyst 3550 Switch (14/09/2002) (more)

    The Objective of this lab session is :

    Ability to perform upgrade and backup of Cisco IOS/ Configuration in Cisco Switches.
    Ability to perform retrieval of "enabled password".
    Ability to perform selective booting of IOS software in the Cat 3550.
    Ability to perform basic switch configuration based on given diagram and requirement stated in the lab assignment

                     

         
     
    © 2002 Bioinformatics Institute
     
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