DEMOGRAPHICS


A Conference on the Future of Connecticut and Beyond

Affordable Cities: Bringing the Cost of Living Down to Earth

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CONFERENCE INFORMATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
ECONOMIC
HISTORY
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Agriculture
Housing
Land Markets
Manufacturing
Real Estate
Tourism
ENVIRONMENT
Land Use
Sprawl
GOVERNMENT POLICY
Current Laws
Recommendations
PARTICIPANTS
READINGS
INTRODUCTION
to the
Council of Georgist Organizations
.

THE STATE GEOGRAPHY

Connecticut is New England’s second smallest and southernmost state. Its 5,009 square miles (13,023 square kilometers) are bordered by New York State on the west, Rhode Island on the east, Massachusetts on the north and by Long Island sound on the south.

The southerly flow of the Connecticut River divides the state roughly in half. The coastal plain and central valley are relatively flat; they contain most of the larger cities. Other parts of the state are hilly, with the highest altitudes in the northwest corner. Hills are largely covered with hardwood forests, and about two-thirds of the state is in open land.

Despite New England’s reputation for a rugged climate, Connecticut’s weather is relatively mild. On the average, there are only 12 days a year when the temperature goes above 90 degrees, and about six days when it falls to zero or below. The growing season is fairly long, with the first killing frost generally in mid-October and the last in mid-April. This, together with moderate rainfall, provides good growing conditions.

Despite Connecticut’s small size, there is some variety in climate, with temperatures in the northern hills as much as 10 degrees lower than those in the central valley year-round.

STATE POPULATION


Connecticut is New England's second smallest and southernmost state with a square mileage of 5,009. It is only 100 miles across and 60 miles high, yet its scenic vistas are among New England's most beautiful. With its winding country roads, rolling hills, 100 state parks, unspoiled valleys and lakes and 250 miles of shoreline, you can understand why tourism brings more than $4 billion a year into this small state.

Comptroller's Report: The Changing Face of Connecticut, 1996
Connecticut Quick Facts
... U.S. Census Bureau
Escape From Connecticut's Cities
... Bruce Katz, Director, Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy [Hartford Courant, 8 April, 2001
Profile of General Demograhic Characteristics: 2000
... U.S. Census Bureau
Town Profiles
... Department of Econmic and Community Development
Bridgeport

Demographics
Demographics/Labor Information

POPULATION CHANGES AND HIGHER EDUCATION


The Impact of Demographics on Connecticut Public Colleges and Universities
... Board of Governors for Higher Education


Educational Preparedness of Connecticut Youth

Some 41 percent of Connecticut's households do not own a computer, and 45 percent do not have Internet access. In the schools, there is one Internet-connected computer for every 9 students (and only one for every 16 students in schools located in high-poverty districts). Over one-fourth of all 4th and 8th graders tested for basic math knowledge scored below the level expected for their grade. For the full report, visit Young Americans and the Digital Future Campaign.


THE SOCIAL STATE OF CONNECTICUT '98

The Social State of Connecticut '98
... A report by the Connecticut State Commission on Children, the Fordham Institute for Innovation in Social Policy

EMPLOYMENT

MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME


Median Household Income
Average Household Income
Per Capita Income
Median Housing Value
Density/sq. mile

New London County

Median Household Income
Average Household Income
Per Capita Income
Median Housing Value
Density/sq. mile

Windham County

Median Household Income
Average Household Income
Per Capita Income
Median Housing Value
Density/sq. mile

$ 50,734.00
$ 64,509.00
$ 25,529.00
$ 216,210.00
658.92

 

$ 46,151.00
$ 53,711.00
$ 21,474.00
$ 183,678.00
354.34

 

$ 40,814.00
$ 47,098.00
$ 18,076
$ 152,882.00
203.65

Source: Norwich Bulletin, 2002

2002 STATE ASSET DEVELOMENT REPORT CARD

The Corporation for Enterprise Development has issued its 2002 State asset development report card, ranking states based on the extent to which public policies encourage wealth accumulation on the part of lower income citizens. The report indicates that in every state except New Mexico, asset poverty is greater than income poverty. The problem is most severe in New York, where "almost one third of [its citizens] do not have sufficient net worth to live for more than three months at the federal poverty level without other support." The situation in Connecticut is somewhat better, but Connecticut ranks 20th in the nation (above the neighboring states of Massachusetts and Rhode Island) but well behind New Hampshire and Vermont. From the report:

"Owning a home is the largest source of assets for most Americans, but in Connecticut, this opportunity is limited. The homeownership rate in Connecticut is below the median (28th), and in particular, the gap in homeownership between white and non-white families is the 5th largest among all states."

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