|
PRE-MIGRATION
Yelena
initiated an appointment at The Resettlement Program to request
assistance in bringing her mother, sister, brother-in-law and ten
year old niece to the U.S.A. from Moldova. The Resettlement Program
coordinator reviewed the process of applying for refugee status
and presented the paperwork from the U.S. Department of State. Three
Preliminary Questionnaires were presented for Yelena to send
to each adult family member abroad to complete and return to Yelena.
Yelena was also given an Affidavit of Relationship which
she was guided to complete. When Yelena had received the completed
questionnaires and completed the Affidavit of Relationship,
the coordinator reviewed all and signed the Affidavit of Relationship
as an indication to the U.S. government and the Hebrew Immigrant
Aid Society (HIAS) of the agency's availability to receive and resettle
the refugee family. Yelena sent the original documents to Washington
Processing Center (WPC), the division of the Department of State
which evaluates the first criteria for refugee status through this
refugee program-the principal applicant must be a first degree relative of the state-side sponsor and the principal
applicant must be Jewish. The Resettlement Program coordinator shared
information with HIAS, so the application process could be coordinated
among the affiliated resettlement agencies.
Six months after
applying for U.S. refugee status, Yelena's family abroad, Yelena,
and HIAS each received notification from WPC of an interview by
the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) scheduled
in three months at the American Embassy in Moscow. HIAS forwarded
information to The Resettlement Program of Jewish Family Service.
Yelena's sister, Svetlana, had become pregnant since applying for
refugee status. The coordinator of The Resettlement Program guided
the sponsor on the process of adding the baby after birth to the
application. The family could mail a copy of the birth certificate
and photographs of the baby and the papers provided by the American
Embassy to add the baby to the refugee case. However WPC advises
that it is preferable for any family member to present the information
to the American Embassy in Moscow in person.
Service
Agreements and Assurances |
Yelena met with
the coordinator to discuss the responsibilities which she would
have as the sponsor and the kind of support that she and the new
refugee family could depend on from the Resettlement Program. A
formal agreement was signed and notarized. The Resettlement Program
coordinator faxed to HIAS assurance that the Greater Hartford resettlement
community would accept this case. HIAS then assured the federal
government that HIAS in conjunction with the Resettlement Program
of Jewish Family Service of Greater Hartford and the Jewish Federation
of Greater Hartford would receive and resettle this family according
to the terms of the agreements between HIAS and the Bureau of Population,
Refugee and Migration of the U.S. Department of State and the Office
of Refugee Resettlement of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services.
The sponsor
was advised to remind her family to prepare to articulate a claim
of well-founded fear of persecution based on their Jewish "nationality"
at the INS interview in Moscow.
|
DEFINITIONS & RELEVANT INFORMATION
|
|
First
degree relative is a spouse, parent, child,
sibling, grandparent, grandchild of a person residing with
legal permanent status in the U.S.A.
|
|
Lautenberg
Amendment provides
that the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)
be mandated to take into account the historical experience
of certain categories of minorities (including Jews from the
former Soviet Union) when assessing the current well-founded
fear of persecution of applicants for the U.S. refugee program.
Preference
for a refugee status interview at the U.S. Embassy in Moscow
is given to applicants who fall into one of the ethnic or
religious categories established by the Lautenberg-Morrison
amendment, P.L. 101-167, Section 599D. These categories include
Jews, Evangelical Christians, Ukrainian Catholics, and members
of Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church. Of the applicants
falling into one of these groups, those who have close relatives
in the United States are given scheduling priority. Close
relatives include spouses, parents, children, siblings, grandparents
and grandchildren of permanent residents of the U.S.A.
|
CASE
STUDY Pre-migration | Migration
| Resettlement
|