|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Francisco de Asis Mission San Francisco de Asis (Dolores) was the 6th mission, founded June 29, 1776, by Father Francisco Palou and Lt. Colonel Juan Bautista de Anza. Established in conjunction with a presidio to protect the San Francisco Harbor, it was of immense military importance. Poor weather made the mission unpopular for converting Indians. The original church still stands in San Francisco.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Juan Capistrano San Juan Capistrano was the 7th mission, founded on November 1, 1771, by Father Junipero Serra. Named for Saint John of Capistrano, Italy, a 14th century theologian and inquisitor. This very picturesque mission is known as the "Jewel of the Missions." It is famous for the annual swallow visits in March and the site of Father Serra's Church.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Santa Clara de Asis Mission Santa Clara de Asis was the 8th mission, founded on January 12, 1777, by Father Serra. It was the first mission named after a woman, Saint Clare. Although, it was strategically chosen to help secure the San Francisco harbor, it was beset by floods, fires, and quakes. The only mission to become a university, it is located on what is now known as the University of Santa Clara. It was a properous mission and had the largest Indian population, thanks to its talented and kind padres.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Buenaventura Mission San Buenaventura is the 9th mission, founded on March 31, 1782 and the last by Father Junipero Serra. Lack of funding and interest by Spain delayed its founding for 12 years. Blessed by friendly and talented Chumash Indians and a bountiful agriculture. Misguided "improvements" by priests in the 1890's destroyed much of the original artwork and craftsmanship.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Santa Barbara Mission Santa Barbara is the 10th mission, founded December 4, 1786, by Father Fermin Lasuen. Beautifully maintained, it is known as the "Queen of the Missions" and is famed for its imposing facade that blends Roman and mission architectural styles. It has been continuously occupied by the Franciscan Order since its contentious founding.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|