Suicide is currently the second leading cause of death among youth. 300 - 400 youth suicides occur per year, that is equivalent to one youth lost every day. For every suicide, there are 50 - 100 attempts at suicide. Over 90% of youths who have died as a result of suicide, were said to have had a mental illness of one type or another. The most vulnerable times for youth suicide are during "rites of passage", these include: graduation, anniversaries, and birthdays. Many youth also commit suicide a short time after a disciplinary crisis or after a rejection or humiliation. Having knowledge of the warning signs of suicide is the first step in being able to help a youth in need. 80% of those who attempt suicide exhibit signs. Several of these signs together may indicate it is time to talk openly with the individual you are concerned about.
It is important to remember that most youth exhibit some of these signs from time to time. No one sign is an indicator for suicide. Looking for patterns in behavior and trusting your instincts will help you to identify the youth "at risk".
The following are warning signs you should be aware of:
Verbal Warning Signs:
Direct statements such as: "I want to die", "I don't want to live anymore", or "life sucks, I want to get out" need immediate attention.
Behavioral Warning Signs:
Lack of energy, acting bored or disinterested. Tearful and sad.
Difficulty concentrating or making decisions, silent or withdrawn. Angry and destructive, less interested in usual activities. Giving away prized possessions, poor school performance, confusion. Dwelling on death in creative activities such as music, poetry and drawing. Difficulty sleeping or changing sleep patterns. Increased thrill seeking and risky behaviors. Increased use of drugs and/or alcohol. Change in appearance and cleanliness, change in appetite or eating habits.
Environmental Warning Signs:
Previous suicide attempts by friends, family members or themselves. Problems at school, major family changes.
* This website is an educational, information site only. Always counsult a qualified specialist or physician. |
