Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is caused by maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy, and is a lifelong condition both for the individual affected, and his/her family.
FAS is identified as a pattern of physical, developmental, and functional abnormalities in a child.
Children who are not as severely affected and who lack the FAS characteristics, are diagnosed as having Fetal Alcohol Effects. These children are often at a disadvantage because they are often un-diagnosed.
Characteristics of children with FAS:
> Low birth rate.
> Small head circumference.
> Developmental delays.
>Organ dysfunction.
> Facial abnormalities: 1)smaller eye openings.
2)Flattened cheeckbones and indistinct philitrum (underdeveloped groove betwee nose and upper lip).
> Poor coordination/fine motor skills.
> Poor socialization skills: building and maintaining friendships and relating to groups.
> Lack of imagination or curiosity.
> Learning difficulties, poor memory and language comprehension, poor problem solving skills.
> Behavioral problems, including hyperactivity, inability to concentrate, social withdrawal, stubborness and anxiety.
The best way to prevent FAS/E is by not drinking during pregnancy.
* This website is an educational, information site only. Always consult a qualified specialist or physician. |
