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Lesson 2: "Snack Time" - DISCUSSION

What did you notice in the Snack Time video? 

The dad was obviously concerned for his son's needs in fixing him a drink when he was so obviously thirsty.  However, did you notice that the child did not utter a single word in that communicative exchange?  All the communicating he did was with gestures and facial expression.  

This is a terrific place to introduce you to the importance of Expectations.  This little boy didn't use any spoken words with his dad because his dad didn't make it clear that the boy was expected to do so.  One of the most vital things that you can do, as a parent, is to make it a fact of life that your child is always expected to use spoken language.  Here are some ways to do that:
  • make sure to NEVER give your child anything (or perform any task, such as opening a door or reaching something) that he hasn't asked for with spoken words. (Our dad was ANTICIPATING the child's needs and giving him what he thought he wanted, without the child having to say anything at all. Try to avoid doing this.  It's difficult not to do this, because we want to help our children get the things they need, but it's also very important for their language development that they get into a HABIT of stating what it is they need or want.)
  • If your child uses gestures or facial expressions to communicate, that's great!  Don't discourage him.  We never want to discourage a child from using any avenue of communication that works for him.  However, do make sure to show that you expect him to accompany the gesture with some spoken words. (The dad in our video could easily have acknowledged his son's thirsty expression AND encouraged language use by saying something like, "Do you want more juice?", and then requiring his son to answer with a phrase such as "Want more juice".)

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Our dad missed an additional opportunity in the kitchen! He didn't use Self Talk. This means pretty much what it sounds like:

  • Any and every time that you are in your child's presence, talk about everything that you see, do and think! (For example, our dad could have been describing what he was doing, why he was doing it and what he was thinking as he fixed the juice.  This is a fabulous way for his son to get access to many concepts and vocabulary words that are typically difficult - such as verbs, descriptive words and emotions.  It takes many, many times of hearing a word for a child to add that word to those that he understands.  Using the words in a meaningful context helps in that process!)
  • Helpful Hint:  Make sure, as you are using Self Talk, that you keep your discussions within an appropriate Length of Utterance (See Lesson 1: "Getting Dressed" for more information).

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Now that you are more aware of the importance of Expectations and Self Talk, try watching another version of "Snack Time"!

   
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