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Towards the autumn of 1936 came the first I-16s piloted by Russian aviators who had disembarked in Cartagena and formed the first operative Group with monoplanes.  31 disembarked in October and stationed  I-16 type 5s in Los Alc�zares.

The first combat takes place on 15-11-36 with a Fiat CR-32. The first loss of an I-16 recognized by the republicans was on 17-11-36 in a combat with a Ju-52 who tried to bomb Madrid.

At first, received I-16s were assigned to Grupo 12, but in December of 1936 Grupo 21 is formed, which received all further shipments of them.  The first commander was Ivan Kopets.

The first two squadrons were based in Soto and Alcala de Henares.

~Grupo 21~
Heads of Grupo                    Date of Command

Kopets, Ivan " Jose "                             12-1936
Ptukhin, Evgueni                                   08-1937
Aguirre Lopez, Manuel                         12-1937
Claud�n Moncada, Eduardo                   06-1938
Zarauza Clavero, Manuel                       07-1938
Bravo giving new developments to Garc�a Lacalle
1st Esc.
2nd Esc.
3rd Esc.
4th Esc.
5th Esc.
6th Esc.
7th Esc.
Esc. Vasca
Esc. De Caza
Coastal Patrol
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All of the data presented here was compiled and organized by Carlos Javier S�nchez Mart�n. I have attempted to be as true to his data as possible given my lack of knowledge of the Spanish languages. If anyone wishes to visit his pages to confirm the data, the URL is:

http://usuarios.tripod.es/SANMARCA/unidades.htm
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

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