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| 1. Different Ethnic Groups Whites - 77% - mainly European origin Blacks - 11% - slaves who migrated from Africa Hispanic - 8% - Cuban Puerto Rican, Latin American Asian - 3% - Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Indian, Pakistani Native - 1% - descended from original American Migrants |
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| 2. What happens to immigrants when they go to the US ? Melting Pot - This theory believes that once in the USA the immigrants would lose their own culture and identity and become American Salad Bowl - This theory believes that together the immigrants created America, but each group retained its individual customs and traditions Mosaic - This new theory believes that immigrants choose to be American, part American or to retain their individual identity and culture 3. Reasons For Immigration Pull Factors - Job Opportunities, Land Availability, Wealth, Freedom of Speech, Right to vote, Right To Worship Freely Push Factors - Wars, Escape from Poverty, Escape from Dictatorship where there is censorship 4. Capitalism In a capitalist society individuals own the businesses and others can invest in them. Businesses will thrive or fail depending on the competition. Individuals can keep the profit 5. The Constitution of the USA Democracy - A system of government where the people elect or choose their leader. Constitution - A set of laws for running the country In the USA the constitution describes The work of the Senate, House of Representatives and the Supreme Court The Power of the President Who can become President There have been 27 changes or amendments The first ten are known as the Bill of Rights 6. The Bill of Rights The bill of rights include the following Right Responsibility Right to vote To use your vote and accept the final outcome Right to carry a gun Gun can only be used in defence and not to break law Right to protest and demonstrate Not to break law, destroy property or attack individual Right to worship freely To accept other peoples opinions - not to discriminate Right to stay silent if you think you will incriminate yourself Right to a fair trial 7. The Structure of the US government Executive - President (Republican) & White House Staff Legislative - Senate (Democratic) & House of Representatives (Republican) Judiciary - Judges at supreme court (9) |
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