RING TOPOLOGY
- On a ring network, a cable forms a closed loop (ring) with all computers and devices arranged along the ring.
How data is transmit :
- Data transmitted on a ring network travels from device to
device around the entire ring, in one direction (clockwise or
counterclockwise) until it reach its destination by using token.
- Token passing is one method for sending data around a ring.
- Each device takes a turn sending and receiving information through the use of token.
Advantages :
| 1. All computers have equals access to the resources in the network. |
| 2. The uses of token passing enables all devices in a ring topology to share network resources fairly. |
Disadvantages :
| 1. A failure in any cable or device breaks the loop and can take down the entire network. |
2. A ring network can span a larger distance than a bus network, but it is more difficult to install.
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Network Topology
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