Pamukkale is an extraordinary natural wonder. The calceous
waters rise from the ground at a temperature of 35oC, and
tumble down the mountain from a heigh of 100 meters,
forming a myriad of pools. Cream-colored stalactites are
formed as the water overflows from the pools, creating a
breathtaking sight unequalled in the world. Water is the
sole architect of this gleaming fairy castle resembling
cotton or snow (hence its name "Cotton Castle").
In this wonderland is an abudance of hot springs which are
recommended for thetreatment of heart diseases,
circulatory problems, high blood pressure, nervous
disordes, rheumatism, eye and skin diseases, nervous and
physical exhaustion, digestive maladies, and nutrutional
disordes. The road to Pamukkale (19 km. from Denizli) is
lined with oleander bushes which anticipate the relaxing
atmosphere of this ideal holiday center. The hotel pools
are in garden-like settings; the natural ones on the
hillside, with their tiny splashing waterfalls, are
particularly appreciated by nature lowers and sunbathers.
The ancient city today was established by the
Pergaman KingEumenes 2nd in 190 B.C. The city was called
after the legendaryhero Telephos beautiful wife Hiera as
Hierapolis meaning the sacred city.
The city was collapsed after a strong earth guake during the
reign of TIBERUS in 17 A.D. The reconstruched city has
become a summer resort for the important people of the
empire with its Roman characteristics.
Hierapolis has passed to the Seljuk reign in
1210 A.D. with Giyaseddin Keyhusrev. Collapsing after the
earhguake in 1354 A.D. the city has become natural
archeological site where people visit and get healed with
its healing waters. |