Unit 5: The Legislative Branch

 

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Section 1

Indicator and Supporting Content

Students will describe the organization and powers of Congress in order to determine the Congressional role in the legislative process.

  • identify Congressional powers as defined by the Constitution
  • draw conclusions about the similarities and differences between the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives and the relationship of the houses of Congress to one another
  • analyze the steps of how a bill becomes a law
  • analyze the factors which influence the bill passage process

 

Key Vocabulary

apportionment              copyright                                    lobby

appropriation               demographics                               “necessary and proper”

bicameral                     expressed/enumerated powers      partisanship

census                          impeach                                       patent

commerce                     implied powers                             quorum

confirm                        incumbent                                    ratify

constituent                   levy                                             revenue

Section 2

  Indicator and Supporting Content

Students will identify legislative bodies at the state and local levels in order to compare and contrast functions and powers at each level

  • compare and contrast roles, organization, and functions of the Maryland General Assembly and local legislative bodies

Key Vocabulary

concurrent                                jurisdiction                                district

 

Section 3

Indicator and Supporting Content

 

  • analyze legislation affecting Native Americans
  • analyze immigration policies
  • analyze civil rights legislation

Key Vocabulary

affirmative action              group entitlements                    remedial

alien                                  immigrant                                 reservation

allotment                           preferential treatment              reverse discrimination

appropriations                   quota                                        self-determination

civil rights                         regulatory

 

Helpful Links

Congress Connection

How Laws are Made  

Ben's Guide to How Laws are Made  

Congress Link

Thomas:  Legislative Information  

Library of Congress 

The Architect of the Capitol 

Contacting Congress 

Necessary and Proper Clause

Background on Civil Rights Act

American Civil Rights Institute

Americans With Disabilities Act

The Equal Pay Act of 1963

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Title IX

Maryland General Assembly Home Page

 

What is the "elastic clause" and why is it so important?

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