A BRIEF HISTORY OF DALTON
Dalton was originally a part of a larger area known as Chiswick, granted in 1764.  Just a few years later in 1770, the town was regranted under the name of Apthorp.  After this second group of proprietors failed to meet the conditions of their charter, Apthorp was divided into two towns, and on November 4, 1784, Littleton and Dalton were established.  Dalton took it's name from Tristram Dalton, who, with his partner, Nathaniel Tracy, owned the tract at the time of it's incorporation.  Tristram Dalton was a respected merchant in Newburyport, Massachusetts.  A Harvard graduate at the age of seventeen, Dalton was acquainted with the first four presidents of this young country.  It is not known if he ever actually set foot in the town bearing his name. 

A man named Moses Blake was made an offer by Dalton and Tracy to establish a road between Haverhill and Lancaster.  Upon doing this, Blake was given two 160-acre lots of his choice, which he chose near the mouth of the John's River.  Blake, with his wife Lucy and two small children, became Dalton's first settlers. 

Over time, the land in town proved to be well-suited for raising sheep. Settlers cleared the land of trees, and built stone walls to fence in their stock as well as mark their boundaries.
Lumbering was also an
enterprise that proved
fruitful.  Several mills,
from lumber, to brick,
to grist mills were
established.  Families
came and went, and
some came to stay,
seemingly, forever. 
There are still descen-
dants living here today,
whose ancestors
worked the land two
hundred years ago. 

Dalton today is mostly
forested, the trees having
reclaimed their place
where our early settlers
cut them down.  With
each generation, the fields
are becoming fewer, as
brush takes over and
nature takes it's course.
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The Dalton Historical Society, Dalton, New Hampshire

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Above: Earliest known Town Report - 1890.
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