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The ASR-X is Out of This World
By Eric Montgomery
Originally Published in Transoniq Hacker Issue #154, April, 1998

The ASR-X is Out of This World

Eric Montgomery

Hello Transoniqians! Thank you for attending the Ensoniq Galactic FunkCongress. This time the X is going to be the subject of interest. We'll be discussing the X with SCSI and some new software. I am sure that there will be some real excitement this session and I am sure you will learn a lot about updating your X to make it the most powerful music production system in the cosmos!

I want to start with using SCSI. Using a hard drive with the X seems to be a simple process but it just takes a little time to understand. The procedures have definitely changed from how the ASR-10/88 worked with SCSI. Well, in the words of Arsenio (Hall)... "Let's get busy!"

When I got the X, I was truly blown away at the ease of use and the great sound quality. I also found out about how many disks I would use for one sound (I have expanded memory). 10 or 15 disks were not an option, a removable storage medium was going to be a necessity. First, I had to install SCSI. Let's zoom through the installation.

There were 10 hex screws on the top, and 4 Phillips screws on the back to remove the top cover. Then there were 2 more screws to remove to take the cover plate off the SCSI connector location. One ribbon cable later and tightening of the screws back down and I was in business! Be sure to follow the installation directions to ensure proper installation regarding ESD (electrostatic discharge).

The first thing you will have to do after installing the new attachment is to do your connections. It is simple, use a SCSI 2 cable (in my example I am using an Iomega Bernoulli 150 meg HD so I need a special cable, SCSI 2 to fat 50) to connect your drive to the ASR-X. Power up the drive first, then power up the ASR-X. Press the system button and go to ACCESS DISK UTILITIES. Press enter. Turn the Value knob. The X will then automatically search for a SCSI device. Once It finds one it will ask you if you want to select that device, press Enter. If it is not formatted the X will ask if you want to format the drive, press enter. It will then ask you if you are sure, press enter. I love talkative machines! While formatting, the X will count up from 0.1 to 99.9 to let you know how far it is into completing the formatting task. Once it is completed it will flash 100% completed and that a root directory is being set up. That's it! You are now formatted and ready to start writing to the Hard Drive.

To stay organized I would suggest that you create some folders in which to save your work. To do this you will need to press Save, then use the Parameter knob and go to "folder." Turn the value knob clockwise and the screen will say CREATE NEW? Press Enter. You can name the folder with your Value knob and move the cursor with the Track Arrow buttons. Press Enter when you are finished naming and your folder is created.

If you decide to create more folders (maybe try using names like Drum Kits, Synth Bass, Acoustic Bass, etc.) you will be able to use the value and parameter knobs to scroll through your folder names, just like when you are selecting sounds. It works the same way. What was best for me was that I created folders on the hard drive that had the same names as the factory defaults as on an ASR-10. Because I am very used to or familiar to that directory setup it was easy for me to navigate through the many sounds, sequences and various other files that will be on my drive.

When you are ready to save a file just press Save. The X will ask what storage device you want to use and you can make that choice. In my example I chose SCSI4:ENSONIQDISK. You can now press Enter. Now, you will have the name of a folder on your screen and an arrow on the right side of the screen. The arrow means that you have not entered into that folder. You may have several folders at this point to choose from, the arrow is a good idea, it lets you know if you are actually in that folder or not. This is a definite improvement from the earlier days. Press enter to go into that folder. You can then store or load sounds from that folder. In my setup I did a few convert loads of some ASR-10 sounds from floppy to save to the hard drive. I should also mention that the ASR-X can convert load EPS/EPS-16+ sounds too. You have to get 2.5 operating system software. Call Ensoniq customer service at 610-647-3930.

Loading is pretty much the same as saving a file. Press Load and decide what storage device you want to load from. Press Enter and you will immediately see a message that says NO FOLDERS. The X is telling you that there are no more folders inside. Using the parameter knob you can go and see what other folders are there and hit Enter to go inside and load sounds.

There is a different type of disk utility that has popped up recently. Using 2.5 your X will actually be able to defragment your hard drive! That is a feature you don't find every day on a sampler. Or any day, actually, now that I think about it. Another first for Ensoniq. A drive can become fragmented, for example, by sounds being written to a drive then rewritten to the drive because changes were made. Over time, and if a lot of rewriting is being done, this can begin to cause lots of problems. The data when being rewritten is actually being written in new locations on the disk and across the old. When this happens the data sometimes becomes unreadable.

This function is actually going to take the data and rewrite it to the disk in such a way that the info is not spread out across the hard drive. You will get quicker loading from SCSI and your data will be safer.

In 2.5 there are even more features to talk about. There is now a Song mode. This mode allows you to chain sequences together into a playlist. Songs can have 128 sequences arranged into a max of 200 steps. These steps can be edited at any time.

Pattern mode has been implemented. In the past we had to listen to sequences by stopping in between to select the next pattern or sequence we wanted to hear then playing again. Those days are gone. Now we can press play and audition the order of a song or just groove with a bunch of patterns one after the other without having to press stop between them.

Wishing you could record a pattern and have the X automatically quantize for you while recording? Well, input Record Quantize is here.

All you people who wanted to use SMIDI protocol can now relax. The X can now receive samples via SCSI from any SMIDI-compliant application or product.

If you have ever loaded an ASR sample into the X you know it took occasionally took a while. Not anymore. This process has been speeded up.

A couple more tidbits of information on the software include Time Expansion/Compression, loading of EPS/16+ sounds and loading .wav, .aif samples from ISO-9660 CDROMs.

The last, but definitely not the least, of new features in the X is now having the ability of sending bank and program changes to external MIDI instruments. Just assign the new MIDI Out instrument to a track and now it is easier than ever to control your modules or other synths from the X.

Bio: Eric Montgomery is a up-and-coming songwriter/producer who has published his work with Salt Records, Integrity Music and several local compilation CDs in Gary, Indiana and in CAMS of Chicago. Illinois.

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