are like people from the Russian Revolution. THe following shows the connection from a character of
| Animal Farm |
Russian Revolution |
Animalism
- no owners, no rich, but no poor
- workers get better life, all animals are equal
- everyone owns the farm
|
Communism
- Same
- all people equal
- gov't owns everything, people own the gov't
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Mr. Jones
- irresponible to his animals (lets them starve)
- sometimes cruel - beats them with whip
- sometimes kind - mixes milk in animal mash
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Czar Nicholas II
- a poor leader at best, compared to western kings
- Cruel - sometimes brutal with opponents
- Sometimes kind - hired students as spies to make money
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Old Major
- taught animalism
- workers do the work, rich keep the $, animals revolt
- dies before revolution.
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Karl Marx
- invented Communism
- "workers of the world unite", take over gov't
- dies before russian Revolution
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Snowball
- young, smart, good speaker, idealistic
- really wnats to make life better for all
- one of the leaders of revolution
- chased away into exile by Napoleon's dogs
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Leon Trotsky
- othe leader of "October Revolution"
- Pure Communist, followed Marx
- wanted to improve life for all in Russia
- chased away by Lenin's KGB (Lenin's Secret Police)
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Napoleon
- not a good speaker, not as clever like Snowball
- cruel, brutal, selfish, devious, corrupt
- his ambition is for power, killed opponents
- used dogs, moses, and Squealer to control animals
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Joseph Stalin
- not a good speaker, not educated like Trotsky
- same as Napoleon, didn't follow Marx's ideas
- cared for power, killed all that opposed him
- used KGB, allowed church, and propagandized
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Squealer
- big Mouth, talks a lot
- convinces animals to believe and follow Napoleon
- Changes and Manipulates the commandments
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Propaganda department of Stalin's Gov't
- Worked for Stalin to Support his image
- used any lie to convince the people to follow Stalin
- benefited from the fact that education was controlled
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The Dogs
- a private army that used fear to force animals to work
- killed or intimidated any opponent of Napoleon
- another part of Napoleon's strategy to control animals
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KGB - Secret Police
- not really police, but forced support for Stalin
- used force, often killed entire families for disobedience
- totally loyal, part of Stalin's power, even over army
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Moses the Raven
- tells animals about SugarCandy Mountain - Hevean
- animals can go there if they work hard
- Snowball and Major were against him
- they thought heaven was a lie to make animals work
- Napoleon let him stay because he taught animals to work and not complain.
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Religion
- Marx said "Opiate of the People" a lie
- used to make people not complain and do their work
- Religion was tolerated because people would work
- Stalin knew religion would stop violent revolutions
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Mollie
- was vain - loved her beauty and self
- didn't think about animal farm
- went with anyone who gave her what she wanted
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Vain, Selfish People In Russia and World
- Some people didn't care about revolution
- only thought about themselves
- went to other countries that offered more for them
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Boxer
- strong, hard working horse, believes in Animal Farm
- "Napoleon is always right", "I must work harder" (mottos)
- gives his all, s betrayed by Napoleon, who sells him
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Dedicated, but tricked coomunist supporters
- people believed Stalin because he was "Communist"
- many stayed loyal after it was obvious Stalin was a tyrant
- betrayed by Stalin who ignored and killed them.
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Benjamin
- old, wise donkey who is suspicious of revolution
- thinks "nothing ever changes", is right
- his suspisions are true, about Boxer adn sign Changes
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Skeptical People in Russia and Outside World
- weren't sure revolution would change anything
- realized that a crazy leader can call himself communist
- knew that Communism wouldn't work with power hungry leaders
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Overall Details About Revolution
- it was supposed to make life better for all
- life was worse at the end
- The leaders became the same as, or worse that the other farmers(humans) they rebelled against.
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Overall Details of Russian Revolution
- supposed to fix problems from Czar
- life was even worse long after Revolution
- Stalin made Czar look like a nice guy.
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