Numbers
In Meσoγeóiκa, all numbers are
adjectives. They are treated as adjectives hence they use adjectival
endings and can be turned into a noun.
There are many ways of saying one number; some numbers have more ways of
saying it than others. The way it is found as a headword in the
dictionary will be how one will say it when counting. As one has to learn
the cardinal numbers (i.e. one, two three etc) so must he learn the ordinal
numbers (i.e. first, second, third etc.)
In Meσoγeóiκa,
numbers are written differently. The main differences follow. Commas are used
for decimals. For example, "3.5" will be written as "3,5".
All numbers are adjectives. The words Miλλióna, Miλλiáρda and numbers ending like those words, are treated
as feminine nouns. Until One Million all numbers are written as one word. There
are more ways of saying 100-900 than listed here. All numbers, with the
exception of 1 and 0, take plural endings. Years are said and written as one
would say numbers. After "Τρiλλióna" follow the pattern and add
the Romance prefixes of the numbers to form greater numbers such as "Κuaττρoλλióna".
All nouns accompanying numbers ending in "-ióna"
or "-áρda,"
approximate numbers, fractions and also numbers as a noun (the units), must be
in the dative case. The case of the number will determine the function of the
noun in this case. Numbers are written in groups of three digits instead of
commas, i.e “999 999, 999 999.”
PREFIXES
|
Greek |
Romance |
1 |
μono- |
uno- |
2 |
δi- |
vι- |
3 |
τρi- |
τρi- |
4 |
τeτρa- |
κuaττρo- |
5 |
πenτa- |
κinκuo- |
6 |
eξa- |
σeξo- |
7 |
eφτa- |
σeπτo- |
8 |
oχτa- |
oχτa- |
9 |
ennea- |
noβο- |
10 |
δeκa- |
δeκa- |
For a detailed number series
click on the appropriate link below
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