GORDON BATHGATE'S

SEVENTIES SLAMMER

THE SEVENTIES - A RETROSPECTIVE

1975

This was the year I made my professional debut as a Disc Jockey. However the world seemed unimpressed by this world-changing event. As ever there were other events that were deemed worthy of consideration.

Margaret Thatcher was elected as the first female leader of the Conservative party.

In February 50 people are killed on the London underground when a train goes down a dead end tunnel at Moorgate.

King Feisal of Saudi Arabia was killed in March by his nephew.

In May Japanese climber Junko Tebei becomes the first woman to scale Everest.

Actors Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor tied the knot for the second time on June 2nd.

Women were finally entitled to equal pay.  

The first kidney transplant was televised.

Lego was Toy of the Year for the second year running. 

The wedge-shaped Lotus Esprit was launched. 

June 5th saw the reopening of the Suez Canal after 8 years of closure.

5th July saw Arthur Ash win Wimbledon in the UK.

Britain sweltered under a summer heat wave.

The pop video was born. A seven-minute rock opera complete with dodgy visuals gave Queen their first number one single, "Bohemian Rhapsody".

Polyester ruled disco fashion. Only animals wore fur, as lobbyists took to throwing blood  over women draped in fox or mink.

FILMS OF THE YEAR

JAWS

Duh Duh! Duh Duh!

This horror yarn about a giant shark gobbling American surfers was so gripping it left British swimmers terrified even of visiting the local municipal pool.
Famous for John Williams’ Oscar-winning "shark attack" music and its state-of-the-art animatronics, "Jaws" spawned three sequels including "Jaws 3D", which revived the use of 3D specs in cinemas.

THE ROCKY HORROR PICTURE SHOW

Not a great success when first released, this British musical horror spoof about transvestite aliens seducing strait-laced US teenagers went on to become a cult classic. It made creator Richard O’Brien into a major international star and its signature tune "The Time Warp" into a party classic.

Let's do the Time Warp again

It also starred Meat Loaf, prior to his huge Bat Out Of Hell album success, as biker Eddie. The film was even featured in a later cult classic - "Fame".

THE BEST SELLING SINGLES OF 1975

1 BAY CITY ROLLERS - BYE BYE BABY

2 ROD STEWART - SAILING

3 STYLISTICS - CANT GIVE YOU ANYTHING BUT MY LOVE

4 WINDSOR DAVIES & DON ESTELLE - WHISPERING GRASS

5 TAMMY WYNETTE - STAND BY YOUR MAN

6 BAY CITY ROLLERS - GIVE A LITTLE LOVE

7 DAVID ESSEX - HOLD ME CLOSE

8 ROGER WHITTAKER - THE LAST FAREWELL

9 ART GARFUNKEL - I ONLY HAVE EYES FOR YOU

10 JOHNNY NASH - TEARS ON MY PILLOW

MUSIC

Disco tunes continued to make their assault on the chart. K.C. & The Sunshine Band, Hamilton Bohannon, Gloria Gaynor and Disco Tex & The Sex-o-lettes all had crossover hits. Humour was supplied by Jasper Carrott (Funky Moped), Mike Reid (Ugly Duckling), Billy Connolly (D.I.V.O.R.C.E.) and not forgetting The Goodies string of hits. Oldies that made a comeback included Bryan Hyland's 'Sealed With A Kiss, David Bowie's 'Space Oddity, and 'Honey' by Bobby Goldsboro.

They'd been around since 1968 and after years of perseverance, Status Quo finally hit the big one on Jan 18th with their tenth hit single 'Down Down'. It lasted a mere week however, and the Tymes could only manage a week at the top of the tree as well with 'Ms. Grace' before it was removed on the 1st of February by a song about the previous month. 'January' was the song in question and Pilot were the band that recorded it. 

In February Steve Harley and Cockney Rebel stormed up to  the summit with 'Make Me Smile (Come Up and See Me)' and spent two weeks at the top. The song that holds the record for having the shortest title ever to be number one replaced Steve and the boys. Telly Savalas was enjoying fame as US police detective Kojak, a popular TV series at the time. 'If' was the song that took him to the top of the chart for a fortnight, commencing on March 8.

We want the Rollers!!

The song that removed Telly's offering was by a group of unlikely tartan-clad teen heartthrobs called the Bay City Rollers. The group had been experiencing chart action since 1971. 'Bye Bye Baby' was their 6th top-ten hit record and gave them a six-week number one residency.

Away from the upper echelons, in February Supertramp made their chart debut with 'Dreamer' and went on to secure a disappointing number 13 hit. Jamaican artist Pluto Shervington pulled off a number 6 reggae hit with a song titled simply 'Dat'. Around this time a young lady with a weird name, and an even stranger vocal style, made her chart debut. Noosha Fox was her name and her eponymous group Fox secured a number 3 position with their debut hit. 'Only You Can' was the first of three hits for the band. 

Northern Soul continued to be popular and Wigan's Chosen Few scored a hit in March with 'Footsee'. Wigans Ovation also had a Northern Dance favourite with 'Ski-ing In The Snow'. On 29th March Bobby Goldsboro re-entered the chart with the reissued 'Honey' and scored a number 2 hit with the song. This matched its peak position of 7 years previously. Also in March the immortal Shadows, Britain's most successful instrumental group, enjoyed their first UK hit for 8 years Surprisingly for the 'Shad's' this track featured vocals. 'Let Me Be The One' was Britain's Eurovision entry, which peaked at number 12. However they didn't win and were beaten by Teach In with the euro friendly 'Ding A Dong'.

It was May 3 when Mud attained the number one position again. 'Oh Boy' notched up two weeks there. Country Queen Tammy Wynette then removed Mud with 'Stand by your Man'.  Windsor Davies and Don Estelle (2 stars of the BBC comedy series "It Ain't Half Hot Mum") came along with 'Whispering Grass' on June 7 and claimed the throne from Tammy. On the 28th of June 10CC provided the perfect soundtrack to the long hot summer with 'I'm Not in Love'. 

Some hits that never quite made the top included 'Night' by the Four Seasons fronted by Frankie Valli. This was a popular record on the Northern Soul scene and provided the group with a chart comeback after 8 years. They were to produce a string of hits during the next 2 years. The song made number 7 entering the chart on April 19th. Another dance favourite was provided  by Van McCoy and was called 'The Hustle'. It peaked at number 3 after entering on May 31. Ex Mott the Hoople front man Ian Hunter scored a solo hit with 'Once Bitten Twice Shy'. 

Roy Wood

In July Ray Stevens had a non novelty hit with his country tinged arrangement of 'Misty'. Around this time The Bee Gees gave a preview of things to come with 'Jive Talking'. Roy Wood once again proved that the Beach Boys were a big influence on him. The harmony laden 'Oh What A Shame' reached a disappointing number 13.

Johnny Nash spent a week at the top with 'Tears on my Pillow' before the tartan boys came along again with 'Give a Little Love'. The Bay City Rollers remained as the nation's best selling act for a further 3-weeks until August 9th. The next number one act was Typically Tropical who hit the top with 'Barbados', which fell from grace after just one week. They were shown the door by the Stylistics and their song 'Can't Give You Anything (But My Love)'. 

Three weeks later Rod Stewart was back. This time he had covered an old Sutherland Brothers and Quiver song entitled 'Sailing' and struck gold. The song cruised for 4-weeks at the top and went on to become one of the years biggest sellers. US giants the Eagles soared over the charts for the first time on August 9th with the classic 'One of These Nights'. However, their singles never achieved the successes that they were used to in the States and the song could only muster 23rd position.

Another American group Steely Dan also graced the chart for the first time with their classic song 'Do It Again'. The song entered on August 30th and only managed a number 39 hit before disappearing after 4 weeks. In September Jamaican reggae superstar Bob Marley hit the UK singles chart for the first time with his anthem, 'No Woman No Cry'. 

Bob Marley

David Bowie

David Essex secured his second number one in October with 'Hold me Close'. Incidentally this was the first record I ever played professionally as a Disc Jockey. It remained top of the pops for a hat-trick of weeks before succumbing to the charms of Art Garfunkel and his first classic number 1 song as a solo artiste. 'I Only Have Eyes For You' could only sustain a modest two-week stay at the top. David Bowie then returned with a blast from the past. 'Space Oddity' had originally charted back in 1969 for him, peaking at number 5. However this time around the song remained in orbit for a fortnight.

Another tartan terror upstaged the Chameleon of Pop with a bit of comedy. 'D.I.V.O.R.C.E' was the offering from the 'Big Yin' himself, Billy Connolly. It only managed a week on top however because an absolute monster of a hit had arrived on the scene that just happens to be the third, all time best selling song in UK chart history.

The song in question did not achieve all of it's sales during this chart run however. Although it sold a million plus copies in the UK in 1974, the Beatles long standing record for a single's sales with 'She Loves You' was still safe…..just. The song was 'Bohemian Rhapsody' by Queen. It broke all the rules with it's length and structure but it gave Freddy and the lads their biggest success. Boosted by it's ground-breaking video, the 9 weeks that it enjoyed at the top from 29 Nov 1995 to Jan 31 1996, was the longest stint at the top for a song since Paul Anka's 9 week marathon with 'Diana' back in 1957. 

Freddie and the boys

Away from the top and November witnessed the long awaited chart entry of the classic 'Imagine' by John Lennon. On this occasion it rose to number 6 and was to be his last UK chart entry for 5 years. Also in November Hot Chocolate paid yet another of their numerous chart visits with a song that was destined to be revived in the late 1990's. 'You Sexy Thing' was the track in question and 22 years before featuring in the soundtrack of the Full Monty it reached number 2 in the UK. Another song that did well without making it to number one was by UK folk stalwarts Steeleye Span fronted by Maddy Prior. 'All around my Hat' was the song in question and after charting on November 15th it climbed to a high of number 5. Also around this time Sailor scored a number 2 hit on their chart debut with 'Glass of Champagne'. The song entered chart-land on Dec 6th. Incidentally 1975 was the first year since his chart debut in 1958 with 'Move It' that Cliff Richard failed to have a song on the chart. In fact, only this year and 1978 saw him absent from the singles chart right through to the end of the millennium.

FASHION

PERFUME

It was the year Revlon launched Charlie in the UK and Henry Cooper larked about in the showers with Kevin Keegan and a bottle of Brut. A lone surfer and the soundtrack Carmina Burana by Carl Orff made Old Spice into a bestseller, while men tried a little too hard by splashing on gallons of Denim. Others discovered much to their disappointment that they didn’t get ravished by buxom women however much Hai Karate they used.

CURLY PERMS & DEELYBOPPERS

Leo Sayer has a bad hair day

Men flocked to get their hair permed after footballer Kevin Keegan popularised the cut, and women began to leave the ‘natural look’ behind in favour of more outrageous waved styles.
During the silly season Deelyboppers were swinging from heads everywhere, and ‘fun fur’ became popular as anti-fur lobbyists became more and more active.

Did we really wear these?

LITTLE OBJECTS OF DESIRE

EIGHT TRACK TAPE

James Last anyone?

The chunky Eight track cartridges were mainly designed for in car listening, the bulky cartridges filled with constantly fraying ¼ inch tape were expected to be around forever. But then it all went wrong. People preferred the small, but perfectly formed, cassette tape

MONOPOLY

The game of capitalist supremacy celebrated its 40th anniversary in 1975. Over 200 million games have been sold worldwide, more than five billion little green houses have been "built", and a set made by Alfred Dunhill, with gold houses and silver hotels, has sold for $25,000.

TELEVISION

Michael Parkinson was the king of BBC 1 on Saturday evenings. Billy Connolly probably made more appearances on that show than any other and who could forget Rod Hull's attack on Parky with his Emu puppet. Speak of the devil, Emu's Broadcasting Company started in late 1975

ITV had Les Dawson starring in two of his own series: The Loner and Dawson's Weekly. Roy Barraclough was a principal support to Dawson, as one half of their Cissy and Ada double act.

The BBC provided the comedy of the year. Torquay’s tourist industry prepared to take a dive as John Cleese’s comic creation Basil Fawlty welcomed the first guests to his hotel called Fawlty Towers. Only 12 episodes were ever filmed, but almost all are now regarded as classics - the most famous being "The Germans" and "The Hotel Inspector".

ITV offered its response in the shape of 'Get Some In' a comedy series about RAF National Servicemen in the Fifties with Tony Selby as the brutish Corporal Marsh.

The top quiz this year was Celebrity Squares where contestants were helped, and some times hindered, by Bob Monkhouse and a plethora of Star guests. The show was an anglicised version of a top American show in which contestants had to decide whether guest celebrities had answered questions correctly.

'Jim'll Fix It' first appeared in 1975. New-age Santa Jimmy Saville promised to make the dreams of thousands of children come true. Thousands of requests flooded in. The winners, who each went away with a shiny ‘gold’ medal, were usually those who asked to visit a biscuit factory or learn how to feed the poor.

Gerry Anderson produced another cult show to thrill Sci-fi fans around the world. The lunar epic 'Space 1999' starred Martin Landau and Barbara Bain.

Southern Logo - Click here to go to TV Ident Page

Southern Logo - See TV Ident Page

Fans of high quality drama were well catered for with Timothy West starring as 'Edward the Seventh' in a lavish 13-part series. 'The Stars look Down' was adapted from A. J. Cronin's novel featuring the story of a north eastern mining community during the early years of the 20th Century. Another top drama that collected many awards starred John Hurt as the flamboyant Quentin Crisp. 'The Naked Civil Servant' was the true story of an openly gay man rebelling against a straight jacketed society. The role won Hurt a B.A.F.T,A. award as best actor of the year.
In 'The Sweeney' hard-drinking Flying Squad coppers Regan (John Thaw) and Carter (Dennis Waterman) chased villains around London in flash cars, indulged in extra marital affairs and drank a lot. The show became notorious because the cops were almost as wild as the robbers, and the bad guys quite often got away with it. It ran for 52 episodes and spawned a couple of full length feature films.

We're the Sweeney and we aint 'ad our dinner!!!

The following is a typical programme line-up for Thursday 28th November from the pages of the Radio Times.

BBC1

9.30am For Schools, Colleges 9.30 Canoe Exploration and Discovery 10.00 Look and Read 10.23 Ffenestri

10.45 You and Me

11.00-12.20 For Schools, Colleges 11.00 Ireland 11.30 A Job Worth Doing? (b/w) 12.00 Engineering Craft Studies

12.25pm Songs of Praise

12.55 News

1.00 Pebble Mill

1.45 Chigley

2.02-3.00 For Schools, Colleges 2.02-2.22 Scene 2.35 New Horizons

3.58 Regional News

4.00 Play School

4.25 It's the Wolf

4.35 Jackanory

4.50 Boss Cat

5.15 Fabulous Animals David Attenborough looks at dragons and serpenst

5.40 Magic Roundabout

5.45 National News

6.00 Nationwide In which, after your regional programmes, Michael Barrett, Frank Bough, Bob Wellings and Dilys Morgan present the British scene to the people of Britain

7.05 Tom and Jerry

7.10 The Invisible Man

8.00 Sykes

8.30 Porridge

9.00 Nine O'Clock News with Richard Baker and Richard Whitmore

9.25 Quiller

10.30 Tonight with Sue Lawley, Denis Tuohy and Donald MacCormick

11.00 Living in Scotland

11.30 Weatherman

11.32 FILM: Bringing Up Baby

1.10am-1.12 Weather

BBC2

11.00am-11.25 Play School

7.05pm Mr Smith's Gardening Programme

7.30 Newsday with Robin Day, Ludovic Kennedy, Richard Kershaw and Richard Whitmore

7.50 Pot Black

8.15 The Money Programme

9.00 Poems and Pints A programme of words and music from Llanwern

9.25 Spirit of the Age Eight centuries of British architecture

10.15 Trinity Tales

11.05 Newsnight

11.25-11.30 Closedown Stephen Thorne reads The Song of Right and Wrong


RADIO 1

6.00am Ray Moore (as Radio 2)

7.00 Noel Edmonds

9.00 Tony Blackburn

12.00 Johnnie Walker incl 12.30pm Newsbeat

2.02pm Simon Bates sits in for David Hamilton (as R2)

4.30 Rosko's Round Table

5.45 Newsbeat

6.00 as Radio 2

11.00 John Peel

12.00-12.05am Midnight Newsroom (as Radio 2)

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