Dear Clients:
Following is a brief update on immigration news and also on the current
immigration debate in Congress and in the State of Iowa. This is a
critical time for advocacy for people who care about immigrants and
their family members and employers. I urge you to read that part of
the update and act on it, especially the national call-in day tomorrow.
Senator Grassley is key to this debate, so all calls from Iowa will
make a huge difference. If you received this email in error or would
like to be removed from our mailing list, please let us know.
Reminder: H-1Bs open April 1
The new H-1B "season" opens April 1, when applications may
be submitted for work to commence October 1. Last year these ran out
in July for regular H-1Bs and January for persons with U.S. master's
degrees. Given the economy's fairly fast pace, we would expect a similar
timeline this year, or perhaps shorter. Note that people who are already
on H-1B and counted toward the cap, those working in higher education
institutions, and doctors in underserved areas pursuant to state waivers
are exempt and can apply at any time.
New E-3 visas for Australians
Nationals of Australia who would otherwise qualify for H-1B may now
instead apply for an E-3 visa, a new category created by the REAL
ID Act (the only good thing that law did!). Applications may be made
directly at the U.S. consulates in Australia (after an LCA is obtained
and with proof of meeting the requirements) or if the person is in
the U.S., a change of status application may be filed. The "cap"
on E-3s is 10,500 per year.
DOL backlog anticipated to be cleared
by September 2007
The Department of Labor has announced that it will clear its backlog
of "old" labor certification cases by September 2007. We
have been seeing significant movement in both "RIR" and
regular cases.
DOL PERM interpretations still questionable
As we get more decisions on PERM cases, we are still seeing several
logic errors in the computer program and unexpected interpretations
of the form. We are watching these decisions carefully, and adjusting
our applications accordingly. However, there are still plenty of traps
for the unwary and even the wary. DOL does not have a process in place
for adjudicating appeals as yet, although we have heard of a few decisions
being "reconsidered" by the Certifying Officer. We will
keep you updated on any major developments.
CONTACT CONGRESS!
Despite valiant efforts of many people, the House of Representatives
passed the Sensenbrenner Bill (HR 4437) in December. This bill is
"enforcement-only" - meaning that it does NOT address the
many problems with our immigration system, but focuses only on criminalizing
immigration violations. Under this bill, if it would become law, anyone
violating immigration status would become a federal felon. Anyone
"assisting" or "transporting" an undocumented
alien would be subject to the same penalties as an alien smuggler
(federal felony, including jail time). Employers would be subject
to drastically increased sanctions for employing anyone unauthorized
to work. These are just a few "highlights" of this bill.
The Senate is now considering immigration reform. The Judiciary Committee
(of which Iowa's Senator Grassley is a member) will be taking up Committee
Chair Arlen Specter's proposal tomorrow. This proposal, while flawed,
does contain provisions for guest workers, increased immigrant visa
numbers, increased H-1B numbers and some other good provisions. It
does also have some bad provisions, and its proposed solutions to
the undocumented immigration situation are not workable.
We are very concerned about the current political climate. If a bill
passes the Senate, it will go to conference with the House bill. Unless
the Senate bill contains some very strong provisions for positively
changing the system, the House bill provisions will likely be enacted.
Therefore, it is critical that a strong reform bill with comprehensive
solutions be passed.
To get this done, your Senator needs to hear from you! Anti-immigrant
groups are very vocal. One Senator's office alone received 300 anti-immigrant
calls last week. We need to make our voices heard.
March 9, is the first national call-in day for pro-immigration forces.
A sample script is attached. If you are more comfortable writing,
I have attached a sample letter that can be FAXED (do not mail) instead.
Senator Grassley has been very reluctant on this issue, despite a
large turn-out at his town meetings by a variety of people in favor
of comprehensive reform. If you have any particular contacts or ties
to his office, please use them now. He needs to hear that Iowa needs
the U.S. government to fix this problem and to make our system workable.
He may be reached at:
Senator Grassley
Web Site: grassley.senate.gov
E-mail: Contact Via 'Web Form.'
Phone: (202) 224-3744
Fax: (202) 224-6020
Senator Harkin met with a group of immigration advocates on Saturday
in Des Moines, and appears to be very receptive to fighting for us
on this issue. But he asked why he was not hearing from the business
community. More contacts with his office will also be helpful.
He may be reached at:
Senator Harkin:
Web Site: harkin.senate.gov
E-mail: Contact Via 'Web Form.'
Phone: (202) 224-3254
Fax: (202) 224-9369
Iowa Legislature also takes up
immigration issues
Perhaps positioning certain members for their campaigns, the Iowa
legislature is considering two bills that proport to "get tough"
on undocumented immigration. Unfortunately, since this is a federal
issue, the Iowa bills appear to be ill-considered and if they become
law, could have a damaging affect on Iowa industries and individuals.
These bills are:
HF 2446 - would provide additional sanctions for employers hiring
"unauthorized aliens", prohibit certain housing funds
to be used by charitable groups to help "unauthorized aliens"
and prohibit Iowa financial institutions from servicing residential
mortgage loans for person that are not a U.S. citizens or permanent
residents.
SF 2280 - would criminalizes anyone who drives a motor vehicle with
an "illegal" immigrant as a passenger for the purpose
of that immigrant seeking or maintaining employment in Iowa.
Among the many problems with these bills is the fact that it is
very hard to know who is "unauthorized" or "illegal"
or what those terms will mean. As to the provisions restricting
residential mortgages, if passed as currently written it would prevent
someone here legally on a temporary visa from buying a house.
To contact your Iowa legislator go to: http://www.legisstate.ia.us/aspx/Legislators/LegislatorInfo.aspx
Thank you for all your efforts and let us know if we can assist
in any way.
Regards,
Lori Chesser |