PLEASE
READ - FOODS TOXIC TO YOUR PUPPY/DOG:
Onions are toxic
to dogs. The toxicity is dose dependent, so the bigger the animal, the more
onion need be consumed to cause toxicity. Onion toxicity causes a Heinz body anemia.
Heinz bodies are small bubble-like projections that protrude from a red blood
cell and can be seen when the cells are stained. This "bubble" is a
weak spot in the red blood cell and, therefore, the cell has a decreased life
span and ruptures prematurely.
Chocolate contains Theo bromine. A naturally occurring stimulant found in the
cocoa bean – Theo bromine increases urination and affects the central nervous
system, as well as the heart muscle. While amounts vary by type of chocolate
(dark chocolate being the worst), it’s the Theo bromine that is poisonous to
dogs. As little as one ounce of baker’s
chocolate can kill a Pomeranian!
Remember that baker’s chocolate is used to make brownies, cakes, cookies
and such – so PLEASE keep all of these goodies away from your Pom!
Raisins and Grapes cause acute Renal
failure in dogs. Poison control states
that as few as 7 raisins or grapes can be toxic to your dog or puppy.
Liver is a favorite food for dogs. If
liver intake is too high, however, it can cause nutritional problems because
liver has a high content of vitamin A. Consumption of this vitamin in large
amounts can lead to vitamin A toxicity, or hypervitaminosis A. If your dog eats raw liver or consumes
three servings of cooked liver a week, they could be headed for bone problems.
Never feed liver to a dog that is also on vitamin A supplements.
Raw Salmon carries a
bacterium that if left untreated can be fatal in 7 to 10 days.
Caffeine Beverages
– Coffee, Tea, Soda (has the same effect as chocolate)
Wild Mushrooms
– Store-bought mushrooms are perfectly fine for your dog – but, just as the
case in humans, some wild mushrooms are poisonous to dogs.
SYMPTOMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ABOVE
FOODS:
|
Chocolate |
Staggering, labored breathing, vomiting,
diarrhea, abdominal pain, tremors, fever, heart rate increase, arrhythmia,
seizures, coma, death |
|
Coffee / Cocoa |
Staggering, labored breathing, vomiting,
diarrhea, abdominal pain, tremors, fever, heart rate increase, arrhythmia,
seizures, coma, death |
|
Onions |
Hemolytic Anemia, labored breathing,
liver damage, vomiting, diarrhea, discolored urine |
|
Mushrooms |
Abdominal pain, drooling, liver damage,
kidney damage, vomiting diarrhea, convulsions, coma, death |
|
Grapes / Raisins |
Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain,
lethargy |
If your dog has ingested a substance that
you suspect is toxic, your first step is to identify the substance in question.
Once you know what he ate, call the Animal Poison Control Center - 1-888-426-4435. A $45 fee may be applied in some cases. This hotline will be able to tell you if the
substance is caustic or not. This is a
very important distinction, as caustic substances can NOT be
treated by induced vomiting. Instead, vomiting will cause internal tears in
your dog's stomach and his condition will rapidly worsen.
In most cases of poisoning, the immediate treatment is to induce vomiting.
**Warning** - Before You Make Him
Vomit**
If convulsions, seizures, shock or lethargy are present as symptoms, do NOT
induce vomiting!!
In ALL poisoning cases, please seek veterinary care immediately! Vomiting is
only a temporary fix, to allow you enough time to get your pet to a vet!
To induce vomiting, give orally, one
teaspoon of Syrup of Ipecac, or two teaspoons of Hydrogen Peroxide. In a
desperate pinch, a teaspoon of table salt will also have the correct
effect. If you have any doubts about
what your pet ingested – do not induce vomiting – seek immediate medical care.
**Note:
The above is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to be
medical advice in any way.