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~~JAMAICA~~
                       Jamaica's History Facts

Jamaica is one of the three islands in the Northern Caribbean forming the Greater Antilles. It's the largest English-speaking country in the Caribbean Sea, stretching 146 miles from east to west.  Jamaica is well-placed on the world's major shipping and airline routes.

Jamaica has one of the richest and most varied landscapes in the region.  There are 14 parishes.

Clarendon---Hanover---Kingston---Manchester
Portland---St. Andrew---St. Ann---St. Catherine
St. Elizabeth---St. James---St. Mary---St. Thomas
Trelawny----Westmoreland 


Kingston is the capital and the largest city of Jamaica, and also a large commercial seaport.

Jamaica gain its Independence on
August 6, 1962 and its Imancipation from Slavery on August 1, 1834.

The position of Jamaica as a dependency of Britain for more than 300 years is reflected in both language and customs, which are combined with African influences. Reggae, a distinctively syncopated style of Jamaican music, much of it highly political, was popularized in the 20th century by
Bob Marley and many others singers.

Christopher Columbus was said to discovered JA on his 2nd voyage on  (May 5, 1494) {this from my internet source}. In school I was taught 1492.  Yet, when he  first set foot on what he described as "
the fairest isle that eyes have beheld" the Island was already inhabited by the Arawak Indians the first ever set of people to live on the soil of "Jamaica"  then called "Xaymaca"  which is derived from an Arawak (aboriginal Indian) word  meaning "land of wood and water." 

Therefore, how can u discovered something which was already Inhabited???

JA also has 6 National Heros (men) as follow:

The Right Excellent Paul Bogle, 1825-1865 
The Right Excellent Sir Alexander Bustamante-1884-1977
The Right Excellent Marcus Mosiah Garvey 1887-1940
The Right Excellent George William Gordon 1818-1865
The Right Excellent Norman Washington Manley 1893-1969
The Right Excellent Sam Sharpe  ??---1832

1 National Heroine (woman)The Right Excellent Nanny of the Maroons


Our Language ~~ Jamaicans speaks Patois, it is our national dialect -English creole, broken English, whatever u wanna call it.  These words are derived from a mixture of English, African, Spanish and other languages. Learn to speak Patois
Jamaica's current Prime Minister is the RT. Hon. Portia Simpson-Miller.

She made history by being the first "woman"  to run the country...
Jamaica's National Coat of Arm
Jamaica's National Anthem
(Popular Version)

Eternal Father, Bless our Land,
Guide us with thy mighty hand,
Keep us free from evil powers,
Be our light through countless hours,
To our leaders, great defender,
Grant true wisdom from above,
Justice, truth be ours forever,
Jamaica, land we love,
Jamaica, Jamaica, Jamaica, land we love

Teach us true respect for all,
Stir response to duty's call,
Strengthen us the weak to cherish,
Give us vision lest we perish,
Knowledge send us Heavenly Father,
Grant true wisdom from above,
Justice, truth be ours forever,
Jamaica, land we love,
Jamaica, Jamaica, Jamaica, land we love..
   Jamaican National Pledge
Please Stand Up....

Before God and All mankind.
I pledge the love and loyalty of my heart
The wisdom and courage of my mind,
The strength and vigour of my body
in the service of my fellow citizens.

I promise to stand up for justice,
Brotherhood and Peace, to work diligently and creatively,To think generously and honestly, so that, Jamaica may, under God, increase in beauty, fellowship and prosperity, and play her part in advancing the welfare of the whole human race.
   Jamaica's National Prayer

Let us give thanks for all God's goodness and the wonderful heritage into which we have entered:
Response to each petition: We give thee thanks, O God

For Jamaica, our island home, the land of our birth -

RESPONSE
For the majesty of our hills, the beauty of our valleys, and the flaming loveliness of our gardens �

RESPONSE
For the warmth and brightness of our days and the calm and peace of our countryside �

RESPONSE
For the rich heritage of our people coming for many races, and yet one in purpose, in achievement, and in destiny, and for the dignity of labour and the service given by every citizen of our land �

RESPONSE
For freedom, just laws and our democratic way of life �

RESPONSE
For the high privilege and responsibility of Independence and for bringing us to nationhood �

RESPONSE
For our parents, teachers, religious and other leaders and all those who in every walk of life are helping to prepare us for responsible citizenship, and for all those who are giving voluntary service in the public interest �

RESPONSE
For the poets, artists and thinkers and all who create in us the vision of a new and better society �

RESPONSE
For our godly heritage, the example of Jesus Christ and the sacrifices of our fathers in the faith � Amen.
I Pleadge My Heart

I pledge my heart forever
To serve with humble pride
This shining homeland, ever
So long as earth abide
I pedge my heart, this island
As God and faith shall live
My work, my strength, my love, and
My loyalty to give.

O green isle of the Indies,
Jamaica, strong and free,
Our vows and loyal promises,
O heartland, 'tis to thee
Jamaica's National Bird

The "Doctor Bird" (Trochilus polytmus) lives only in Jamaica and is one of the most outstanding of all the species of Humming Birds. The feathers of the Doctor Bird are beautifully iridescent, a characteristic peculiar to this family.
National Flower - Lignum Vitae
Lignum Vitae (Guiacum officinale) is indigenous to Jamaica and was found here by Christopher Columbus. It is thought that the name "Wood of Life" was then adopted because of its medicinal qualities.
National Tree - Blue Mahoe  Mahoe (Hibiscus elatus).
             Jamaica's National Flag

The Jamaica National Flag came into use on August 6,1962, jamaica�s Independence Day. It was designed by a bipartisan committee of the Jamaica House of representatives.

"Hardships there are but the land is green and the sun shineth" is the symbolism of the Flag. Black stands for hardships overcome and to be faced; Gold, for natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; and Green stands for hope and agricultural resources.

Ackee Jamaica's National Fruit

Ackee the Jamaican National Fruit . Ackee (Blighia sapida). Whilst not indigenous to Jamaica, this fruit has remarkable historic associations. It was originally imported from West Africa, probably brought here in a slave ship, and now grows luxuriously producing each year large quantities of edible fruit.
        Ackee and Saltfish -
     Jamaica's National Dish









INGREDIENTS :

1/2 lb. Saltfish (codfish)
1 dozen ackees
1 small onion
1 teaspoon black pepper
3 slices hot scotch bonnet pepper
1 small red sweet pepper
cooking oil

METHOD:

Soak Saltfish in warm water to taste.
After soaking saltfish (codfish), place it in cold water and boil.
Clean the achee. Remove the seeds and all traces of interior red pit from the ackees.
Wash ackees five times
Cover and boil until moderately soft.
Drain, cover, and put aside.
Pick up(flake) the saltfish and remove all bones.
Saut�  thinly sliced onions and sweet pepper rings.

Remove half of the fried onions and peppers
Add saltfish and the ackees, and turn the fire/stove up slightly.
Add black pepper
Pour in to serving plate and garnish with remaining onions and pepper slice.

                     
ENJOY!!!
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sunshine lovers since 8/15/02
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Cheers!!
Jamaica Land of Beauty
Words by: A.L. Hendricks/ Music by:Lloyd Hall

Jamaica land of beauty,
We promise faithfully
To serve thee with our talents
And bring our gifts to thee.

Jamaica we will always
In honor of thy name,
Work steadfastly and wisely
And never bring thee shame.

From riverside to mountain
From cane field to the sea,
Our hearts salute Jamaica,
Triumphant, proud and free.
Together in our country,
In love and brotherhood.

We'll work and play in freedom,
As all God's children should
With hearts and hands united
In thanks for everything,
That God has given unto us,
Together let us sing,
From riverside to mountain
From cane field to the sea,
Our hearts salute Jamaica,
Triumphant, proud and free.

Playing Jamaica Land We Love...National Anthem
You can find anything u need to know about Jamaica here......Jamaica National Heritage Trust
You need Java to see this applet.
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