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They lived in America | ![]() |
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North American Indians lived in the "New World" a long time before Europeans arrived there. Many centuries before Columbus, Indians hunted, fished and planted corn in America. They killed the buffalo for food. They fished in the rivers of Canada and they farmed the land in Arizona. Before the white man arrived, only the Indians lived in America. They were the masters of the North American continent. (Adapted from Amadeu Marques - Basic English Graded Exercises and Texts))
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Regular Verbs |
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Read the text above.
Find the verbs. You should note that most of them are ended by D, ED or IED . What this means? It's because the verbs are REGULAR VERBS and they are in the PAST TENSE. So, they have a rule for their use in the Past Tense. |
| Infinitive | Past tense | Translation |
| abolish | abolished | abolir |
| ache | ached | doer |
| act | acted | representar |
| answer | answered | responder |
| arrange | arranged | arranjar,arrumar |
| arrive | arrived | chegar |
| ask | asked | perguntar |
| believe | believed | acreditar |
| belong | belonged | pertencer |
| call | called | chamar, telefonar |
| cancel | canceled | cancelar |
| carry | carried | carregar |
| change | changed | trocar, mudar |
| clean | cleaned | limpar |
| climb | climbed | subir, escalar |
| close | closed | fechar |
| compose | composed | compor |
| cook | cooked | cozinhar |
| copy | copied | copiar |
| cover | covered | cobrir, imitar |
| cry | cried | chorar, gritar |
| cycle | cycled | andar de bicicleta |
| dance | danced | dançar |
| decide | decided | decidir |
| declare | declared | declarar |
| dial | dialed | discar |
| dictate | dictated | ditar |
| die | died | morrer |
| disappear | dissappeared | desaparecer |
| discover | discovered | descobrir |
| earn | earned | ganhar, lucrar |
| end | ended | terminar |
| enjoy | enjoyed | apreciar, desfrutar |
| enter | entered | entrar, iniciar |
| escape | escaped | escapar |
| execute | executed | executar |
| explain | explained | explicar |
| faint | fainted | desfalecer, desmaiar |
| fill | filled | encher, preencher |
| finish | finished | acabar |
| graduate | graduated | diplomar-se |
| happen | happened | acontecer |
| help | helped | ajudar, socorrer |
| hope | hoped | esperar, desejar |
| impeach | impeached | impedir |
| inaugurate | inaugurated | inaugurar |
| interrupt | interrupted | interromper |
| interview | interviewed | entrevistar |
| invent | invented | inventar |
| join | joined | juntar, reunir-se |
| jump | jumped | pular |
| kill | killed | matar |
| knock | knocked | bater |
| laugh | laughed | rir |
| like | liked | gostar de |
| listen | listened | ouvir |
| live | lived | viver, morar |
| look | looked | olhar |
| love | loved | amar |
| manage | managed | administrar |
| marry | married | casar |
| milk | milked | ordenhar |
| miss | missed | perder |
| need | needed | precisar |
| open | opened | abrir |
| order | ordered | pedir, ordenar |
| pack | packed | empacotar |
| paint | painted | pintar |
| park | parked | estacionar |
| phone | phoned | telefonar |
| photocopy | photocopied | fotocopiar |
| pick | picked | colher, apanhar |
| plan | planned | planejar |
| play | played | tocar, jogar, brincar |
| prefer | preferred | preferir |
| prepare | prepared | preparar |
| press | pressed | apertar |
| pull | pulled | puxar |
| push | pushed | empurrar |
| quarrel | quarreled | brigar |
| rain | rained | chover |
| recognize | recognized | reconhecer |
| remember | remembered | lembrar |
| repair | repaired | consertar |
| resign | resigned | renunciar |
| respect | respected | respeitar |
| return | returned | retornar, voltar |
| sail | sailed | velejar |
| scream | screamed | gritar |
| shout | shouted | gritar |
| sigh | sighed | suspirar |
| sign | signed | assinar |
| spill | spilled | derramar |
| start | started | começar |
| starve | starved | morrer de fome |
| stay | stayed | ficar, permanecer |
| stop | stopped | parar |
| study | studied | estudar |
| suppose | supposed | supor |
| talk | talked | conversar |
| travel | traveled | viajar |
| trust | trusted | confiar |
| try | tried | tentar |
| turn | turned | girar, dar volta |
| type | typed | datilografar |
| visit | visited | visitar |
| wait | waited | esperar |
| walk | walked | andar |
| want | wanted | querer |
| wash | washed | lavar |
| watch | watched | observar, assistir |
| water | watered | aguar, regar |
| weigh | weighed | pesar |
| work | worked | trabalhar |
| According their final letters in the infinitive verbs in the Past follow the next rules: | ||
| Verbs that end with
the letter or sound
d and t the final sound is /id/. |
Verbs that end with
the letter or sound
k or p or voiceless sound like ss,ch,x the final sound is /t/. |
Verbs that end with
the rest of letters or sounds
the final sound is: /d/. |
| intended | pushed | arrived |
| waited | talked | believed |
| printed | stopped | loved |
| hated | closed | called |
| pretended | fixed | filled |
| hunted | kissed | cried |