Letter Writing Guide


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Short, concise letters are always more likely to be published than long, meandering ones; try to keep them under 150 words. The longer letters are also more likely to be edited. It's better that you do your own editing. The fewer words you use the better. Wordiness weakens writing. Simplicity has the power to change minds and change the world.

Be timely; try to respond within two or three days of the article's publication. Don't be afraid to let some passion show through.

State the argument you're rebutting or responding to, as briefly as possible, in the letter's introduction. Don't do a lengthy rehash; it's a waste of valuable space and boring to boot.

Stick to a single subject. Deal with one issue per letter.

Don't be shrill or abusive. Editors tend to discard letters containing personal attacks.

Your letter should be logically organised. First a brief recitation of the argument you are opposing, followed by a statement of your own position. Then present your evidence. Close with a short restatement of your position or a pithy comment.

Use statistics, quotes and common-sense whenever possible. This raises your letters above the "sez you, sez me" category.

Proof read your letter carefully for errors in spelling, punctuation and grammar. Newspapers will usually edit to correct these mistakes, but your piece is more likely to be published if it is "clean" to begin with. Read your letter to a friend, for objective input. One suggestion is that a letter shouldn't be mailed the same day it is written. Write, proof-read and edit the piece. Then put it aside until the next day. Rereading your letter in a fresh light often helps you to spot errors in reasoning, stilted language and the like. On the other hand, don't let the letter sit too long and lose it's timeliness.

Try to view the letter from the reader's perspective. Will the arguments make sense to someone without a special background on this issue. Did you use technical terms not familiar to the average reader?

Should your letter be typed? In this day and age, generally yes. Double or triple space the letter if it is short.

Direct your missives to "Letters to the Editor," or some similar sounding title.

Always include your name, address, day-time phone number. The papers will not publish this information, but they may use it to verify that you wrote the letter.

Local newspapers are far more likely to publish letters than out of national papers. Adding local relevance helps.

Tailor letters for specific newspapers.

Use an organisational affiliation if possible. Consider starting a local drug policy organisation, if only to get the reform message out.

Most newspapers require that letters submitted be exclusive. When recycling letters make slight edits.

It's important to keep track of when you last sent a particular newspaper a letter. Likewise, avoid sending the same letter to the same newspaper twice. Anything that indicates you've got a system in place will hurt your chances of getting published.

Last but definitely not least, visit the newspaper's website and find out what their policy is for publishing letters.

Most important - WRITE! Do not try to do a perfect letter. Just give it a good effort and send it off. Letter writing is the one thing that any one of us can do on our own without the need to work through a group. No committees are necessary. Just do it!

Don't be discouraged if your letter isn't published. The editor may have received more responses on that issue than he feels he can handle.

Pyramid Style:

Here's how the pyramid style works. Put your most important fact or conclusion in the FIRST sentence. The most spectacular thought in your letter should be spelled out in the very first sentence if at all possible. Layout the most important thought in the first paragraph and then relate your proofs in order of importance. Almost all news stories are done in the pyramid style. If you want further instruction, get a newspaper and go through the NEWS. Invariably, the header over the item is repeated in the first sentence. From there the ideas go down the scale in importance. Very simple really.

The reason reporters use the pyramid style is because the item can be cut at almost any point after the first couple of paragraphs and still make sense. This is essential when you don't know beforehand how much space you'll have for the item. You might need half a page or three paragraphs when the paper goes to press. Try cutting a few news items and you'll see how easy it is to fit a story in when you don't know ahead of time how much space there will be for it. The best examples of the pyramid style can be cut at ANY point after the first paragraph and still make sense.

When a piece is finished read it several times correcting typos and grammatical errors and eliminating unnecessary words. If possible rewrite it four or five times. After cutting out all the deadwood, do another outline and rearrange the thoughts, add and delete and generally play around with the ideas. When time permits, set the piece aside for a day or two and check it again. Mistakes you didn't see often jump out like neon signs then.


 
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