TECHNOLOGY/PRODUCT:

Machines and operation systems for transportation and crop mechanization on peat




DESCRIPTION

General description

  • The main machines are the available soft soil tracked transporters. For pineapple crop mechanisation on peat the main machine is Porter P6-121, a soft soil transporter specially fitted with 3-point linkages and power-take-off. Various implements and attachments were adapted for use with this primemover.

    Technical Specifications

    a) Adapted Porter P6-121 primemover

  • 7.5 kW diesel engine
  • Ground clearance of 21 cm with undercover
  • Weight of 680 kg
  • Loading capacity of 750 kg
  • Ground contact pressure of 0.2 kgf/cm2 at full load (0.1 kgf/cm2 without load)

    b) Implements/attachments adapted for use with Porter p6-121

  • Boom sprayer
  • Stump pulling attachment
  • Lime broadcaster
  • Seed planting attachment
  • Boom conveyor prototype for pineapple collection
  • Rotary tiller

    c) Soft Transporters tested, evaluated and reported

  • Shibaura SBK 1100, Chikusui GC602, Porter P6-121 rubber tracked transporters of 4.5-7.5 kW
  • Kubota Carrier RC20P, a metal tracked transporter of 8.2 kW

Sketch/photograph


Published papers

  • Comparative trafficability tests on three available soft soil transporters, Mal. Agr. Journal 53(3), 1982 :184-196
  • Performance of modified Kubota Carrier RC20P and Porter P6-121 on peat soil,MARDI Report 110, 1986 Serdang : MARDI
  • Potential of modified Porter P6-121 in pineapple estateMARDI Report 111, 1986 Serdang : MARDI
  • Development of conveyor boom to assist in collection of pineapple fruits. MARDI Report 114, 1987 Serdang : MARDI
  • Design and evaluation of interrow carriers for pineapple.MARDI Report 126, 1989 Serdang : MARDI
  • Design and development of a tractor cum transporter for peatland in Malaysia.MARDI Report 128, 1989 Serdang : MARDI
  • Research in Mechanisation on peat soil in Malaysia. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Tropical Peatland. 6-10 May 1991, Kuching, Malaysia. MARDI and MOA. Sarawak : 239-243
  • Mechanisation of pineapple production on peat. Proceedings of National Conference on Mechanised Agriculture. 25-27 May 1993, Genting Highlands, Malaysia. MARDI and AIM : 273-279
  • Design and development of a peat tractor prototype. MARDI Rep. No.184, 1996 Serdang : MARDI

 


PERFORMANCE

  • The metal tracked transporter is more suitable for use under woody peat condition than rubber tracked ones.
  • For pineapple crop mechanisation on peat, Porter P6-121 has good potential for use in the estates although it is limited by its low travel speed, low PTO power and non- durability of the rubber tracks.


STATUS

  • Based on the work on Porter P6-121, MARDI has designed MALTRAK, a peat transporter cum tractor prototype in 1986 and PEATTRAK, a peat tractor prototype in 1996.

 

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