Luke's Quest for Canadian Immigration
Landing in Canada
Useful information about landing in Canada as a Permanent Resident

I don't have much personal experience to share about what to do after landing. Basically, just be happy and appreciate all the work LEGIT has done--and continues to do--for same-sex couples! For me, since I was already spending most of my time in Canada with my partner, nothing really changed except my legal status in Canada. I already had an apartment with my partner, I had a Canadian bank account, Canadian credit card (all joint with my partner), and I even had my own Canadian prepaid cell phone. The best thing for me was that I could finally return to school and work--or at least look for work--and I didn't have to worry about my "iffy" status in Canada as a visitor.

Driving in to Canada

I landed in Canada via a car. You probably read about my landing on my previous page. It was a very simply process and went along quickly. Here is a simplified diagram about landing by car. It is extremely simplified, but gives a general idea of where I went.

Flying in to Canada

For those who will be flying to Canada from somewhere else, I do have a tip that may save some money on airfare. In my own travels I found that one-way tickets can be very expensive. At times one-way tickets can cost significantly more than a round-trip ticket. The best deals I got were special round-trip weekender and one-week trips. I usually ask my travel agent for (1) the best one way fare, then (2) the best round trip fare, and (3) if there are any travel specials (the weekender or one-week trips) that have departure dates near my intended departure date. If I can save a lot of money I usually don't mind changing my departure date. The return date of the ticket is, of course, irrelevant, since I "somehow" miss my return flight. What I mean by that is, it is against FAA regulations (illegal) for travel agents to knowingly sell a round-trip ticket for one-way travel. This can be a big money saver.

Bringing Pets

Call Canada Customs at 1-613-993-0534 or 1-800-461-9999. Pet owners need to be able to certify that their pet has had all necessary shots. Upon arrival the pet will be examined by a vet. I was told by customs that they usually have a vet at Vancouver's airport and costs about $30. If the pet is part of one's settler's effects no duty tax will be issued. A quarantine will only apply if the vet deems it necessary. Quarantine is not automatic. That's all I know. Get details directly from Canada Customs.

Customs - Settler's Effects/Personal Goods

Call Canada Customs at 1-613-993-0534 or 1-800-461-9999. Customs requires a list of all belongings being imported during landing and those that will arrive later. There is no duty tax in settler's effect. There is also a time limit of how new things can be. That is, immigrants can't stop off and buy a brand new refrigerator in the U.S. and claim that as part of the settler's effects. I'm not sure how detailed it needs to be. When my partner and I arrived in Canada with his work authorization and a moving truck, we didn't have a list of goods being brought in nor did they inspect the contents of the truck. The responisble government agency is Revenue Canada.

Social Insurance Number

The first thing I did after landing to establish myself in Canada was sign up for a Social Insurance Number or S.I.N. For those who don't know the difference, in Canada it is "Social Insurance Number." In the United States it's called "Social Security Number." The Human Resources Development Canada (HRDC) web site (see my links page) has a downloadable application form available. The form can be filled out directly on the computer using the free Adobe Acrobat Reader and printed out, so all the applicant needs to do is sign the hard copy. I headed over to an HRDC office, stood in line, handed in my completed form along with my IMM1000 (Record of Landing) and that was it. My card arrived later in the mail, but I could still secure a job before my card arrived. I would just have to inform my employer when I received my card.

Ontario Health Insurance Program (O.H.I.P.)

My next thing was to apply for OHIP, the Ontario Health Insurance Plan. The OHIP website (see links page) has their form available in PDF format which, like the S.I.N. form, can be filled out on the computer and printed out already completed and ready to sign. OHIP requires at 90 days of residency in Ontario, but applicants can apply before the 90 days and also before applying for a S.I.N. When I applied, I was required to show my Passport, Record of Landing, and proof of residence in Ontario. They accepted my (our) bank statement (with Ontario address) as proof of residency. OHIP cards for new residents are not mailed until the resident is qualified for OHIP.

That's all I did. Looking for a job is an entirely different matter that I won't get into. Although a S.I.N. is required for employment, it is okay to start working before the S.I.N. card is received. The employee must let the employer know that the S.I.N. was applied for and give the number to the employer when it is received.


Disclaimer: Not intended as legal advice. Please see About this Website for more information.

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