Domain 2

Domain Expectation 2.2

The candidate cultivates an inviting, positive learning climate where P-12 students are actively engaged and demonstrate responsibility for self-directed learning.

 

Introduction

Domain expectation 2.2 has several elements that are important to student learning and which are included in the World Language Content Standards of the National Board of Professional Teaching Standards and The Interstate New Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (INTASC) Standards. The two content teaching areas that I believe have the best correlation to this domain are NBPTS six and eight. Standard six addresses "multiple paths to learning" and eight focuses on the "learning environment."


In order for this domain to be accomplished, it is necessary to incorporate a variety of teaching methods. These methods should address varied learning abilities and styles. They should also allow diverse learners the opportunity to succeed. The teacher needs to be open to change and willing to try to reach students in a variety of ways. Further, the teacher must know their students and how they learn best. The teacher should also be up to date and proficient in several teaching styles.


The learning environment established needs to encourage student learning and encourage students to seek information on their own. Students need to be able to create schedules and to pace the rate at which they are working. The student must be motivated and exhibit life-long learning skills through the ability to stay on task and follow through. The teacher in this environment needs to facilitate and guide rather than force-feed knowledge. The teacher needs to monitor student progress and help students modify their procedural plans as needed.

Title

Exprimez-vous P. 31#1

Exhibit Explanation

This lesson plan involves a project in which high school senior students must incorporate research methods and a schedule in order to locate information about their towns and the county in order to produce a written report and oral presentation.

Rationale

I based this lesson on an exercise in the French IV text. The original lesson was not quite as involved or detailed. Throughout the years, I have changed the lesson based on the students within the class and the availability of resources and time. One of the towns in our area just had their sesquicentennial and therefore this project tied in well with community events this year.

This lesson integrates both history and technology in addition to writing and research techniques. This lesson takes the students knowledge and allows them to apply it in a "real world" situation and required that they use critical thinking and problem solving skills. This lesson actually took somewhat longer to complete than originally intended. Part of the reason was the amount of interest demonstrated by the class and the number of interviews that were arranged. Education research supports the inclusion of real world activities as a means of improving student learning in particular this method is seen as a method of improving students' critical thinking skills. Additionally, the improvement of critical thinking and problem solving skills is one of or school improvement goals.

This lesson included several "paths" to learning. The lesson was introduced through lecture and questioning. Questioning and discussion were used in order to ascertain student prior learning and to draw them into the lesson. From this point, students used their technology skills to conduct Internet research on the history of their county and towns. Students also worked collaboratively as they shared information and research sites that were of interest. Students decided to divide some of the tasks that needed to be performed. There is a historical society exhibit home in one of the towns and one student visited there. Another student contacted a teacher who had received a grant to study the area's geographical changes. The students established a list of local community members to contact and divided that list and invited three individuals into the classroom. I conferenced with students throughout the project and gave them ideas about the focus of their research. Students wrote formal reports and discussions were held to evaluate and bring together what they had learned. These methods also allowed me to address the diverse needs of the students. In this case, the class included a student from Germany who was not familiar with the area. Additionally, many of the historical references and items needed special explanations.

The learning environment was important during this lesson. Students needed to feel that they had the freedom to confer with other students, and to bring in experts. In order to keep the environment open and flexible, the students gave me updates as to their progress daily and an oral outline of their plans. In my role, it was necessary for me to evaluate the progress that each student was making and to determine where he or she needed to focus their time.

The lesson addresses several Indiana Foreign Language Standards. The exhibit lists those standards.

Self-Evaluation and Reflection

Through an evaluation of the methods and accomplishments of this unit, I have determined that the environment was conducive to the project, but at times could have been better structured. By this, I mean that I found that there were times that the information discussed was redundant and therefore caused time to be wasted.

I also found that the students did enjoy the lesson. This was important to me because they need to carry the things that they learn out of the classroom. They will be more willing to do this if they find what they are doing enjoyable.

The methods used relied extensively on student motivation and my need to be adapted as the group changes.

This lesson allowed me to address the Indiana learning standards and to work on the goals of our school improvement plan goals.

How Observed and/or Verified

This project was observed by the staff, community and family members who were interviewed by the students. Additional observations took place as guests arrived and other staff members watched the interviews. Photos were also take during some of the interviews. Two of those photos are included in the exhibit. It was also necessary for the classroom guests to sign in the building upon their arrival and to sign out when they left.

Validation of Student Learning

Student learning was validated through the reports that were produced, journals, and discussions. Some of these discussions were video taped and/or photographed.

 

Exhibit

Please click the link to go to the evaluation form for

Domain Outcome 2.2

Please click link to go to the exhibit.

Exprimez-vous P.31 #1


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