JTW's Evolutionary Origins - References

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1. La Botz, Dan
   • Made in Indonesia: Indonesian Workers Since Suharto
   • South End Press
   • HD 8706.5.L32 2001
     
     
2. Lacalli, Thurston C.
   • New Perspectives on the Evolution of Protochordate Sensory and Locomotory Systems, and The Origin of Brains and Heads
   • Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, B Biological Science: Vol. 356, No. 1414, pp. 1565-1572
   • October 29, 2001
   • [Pubmed]
3. • Vetulicolians: Are They Deuterostomes? Chordates?
   • Bioessays: Vol. 24, Is. 3, pp. 208-211
   • March 2002
   • [Pubmed]
4. • A Larval Revelation
   • Nature: Vol. 421, No. 6919, pp. 120-121
   • January 9, 2003
   • [Pubmed]
5. • Body Plans and Simple Brains
   • Nature: Vol. 424, No. 6946, pp. 263-264
   • July 17, 2003
   • [Pubmed]
6. • Ventral Neurons in the Anterior Nerve Cord of Amphioxus Larvae, II: Further data on the pacemaker circuit
   • Journal of Morphology: Vol. 257, Is. 2, pp. 212-218
   • August 2003
   • [Pubmed]
7. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
     • Marine Invertebrate Larval Images from the T.C. Lacalli fonds held by the University of Saskatchewan Archives
       
       
8. Lacalli, Thurston C.; Gilmour, T.H.J.; Kelly, Samantha J.

   • _______________________________________
     
     The Antiquity of Coenzymes and their Evolutionary Conservation
     
     "Many Enzymes cannot function properly without the presence of an additional chemical entitiy bound to the enzyme molecule, called the coenzyme.
     
     It was known for a long time that many of the coenzymes are nucleotides or contain cyclic nitogenous bases derivable from nucleotides.
     
     In line with the principle of continuity, it was suggested by H.B. White as early as in 1976 that coenzymes are 'vestiges of nucleic acid enzymes which preceeded the evolution of the ribosomal protein synthesis.'
     
     These early catalysts have changed little during the hundreds of millions, probably billions, of years of evolution, and they attest to the antiquity of the biochemical reactions in which they are involved in modern cells.
     
     Presumably, during the eons of evolutionary time since the emergence of coenzymes, many catalytic functions and structures gradually emerged and were added to the more ancient biocatalytic coenzymes.
     
     The principle of many users: According to H.B. White (1976), it is extremely unlikely for a structure that serves as a cofactor in many reactions to change while maintaining efficiency and specificity.
     
     Most cofactors are relatively small, with molecular weights less than about 600, and enzymes can bind and orient them for their catalytic functions by recognizing the cofactor surface.
     
     Indeed, this requirement is reflected in deep cofactor-binding clefts found in modern protein enzymes. With such specific recognition elements, cofactors are not likely to change easily."
     
     Noam Lahav
     _______________________________________

     The Oral Nerve Plexus in Amphioxus Larvae: Function, Cell Types and Phylogenetic Significance
   • Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Vol. 266, No. 1427, pp. 1461-1470
   • July 22, 1999
     
     
9. Lacalli, Thurston C.; Kelly, Samantha J.
   • The Infundibular Balance Organ in Amphixious Larvae and Related Aspects of Cerebral Vesicle Organization
   • Acta Zoologica (Stockholm): Vol. 81, pp. 37-47
   • January 2000
10. • Ventral Neurons in the Anterior Nerve Cord of Amphioxus Larvae, I: An Inventory of Cell Types and Synaptic Patterns
    • Journal of Morphology: Vol. 257, Is. 2, pp. 190-211
    • August 2003
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
11. Lahav, Noam
    • Biogenesis: Theories of Life's Origins
    • Oxford University Press, Inc.
    • QH 325.L24 1999
12. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
      • The Antiquity of Coenzymes and their Evolutionary Conservation
      • Arguments For Hyperthermophilic Origins
      • RNA preceeded DNA
        
        
13. Laing, Michael
    • No Rabbit Ears on Water
    • Journal of Chemical Education: Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 124-128
    • February 1987
      
      
14. Lakoff, George
    • Metaphor and War: The Metaphor System Used to Justify War in the Gulf - Part I
    • Viet Nam Generation Journal & Newsletter: Vol. 3, No.3
    • November 1991
15. • Metaphor and War: The Metaphor System Used to Justify War in the Gulf - Part II
    • Viet Nam Generation Journal & Newsletter: Vol. 3, No.3
    • November 1991
16. • Metaphor and War, Again
    • AlterNet.org: StoryID 15414
    • March 18, 2003
      
      
17. Langston, James William; Palfreman, Jon
    • The Case of the Frozen Addicts
    • Pantheon Books
    • RC 382.L37 1995
      
      
18. Lanuza, Enrique; Novejarque, Amparo; Moncho-Bogani, Jose; Hernandez, Adoracion; Martinez-Garcia Fernando
    • Understanding the Basic Circuitry of the Cerebral Hemispheres: The Case of Lizards and its Implications in the Evolution of the Telencephalon
    • Brain Research Bulletin: Vol. 57, No. 3-4, pp. 471-473
    • February-March 2002
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
19. Laughlin Jr., Charles D.
    • Deprivation and Reciprocity
    • Man - The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute: Vol. 9, No. 3., pp. 380-396
    • September 1974
20. • Consciousness In Biogenetic Structural Theory
    • The Anthropology of Consciousness: Vol. 3, No. 1-2, pp. 17-22
    • 1992
21. • Phenomenological Anthropology
    • in: Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology: Vol. 3, pp. 924-926
      • Edited by: D. Levinson and M. Ember
    • HRAF Press
    • 1996
22. • The Properties of Neurognosis - *
    • Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems: Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 363-380
    • 1996
23. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
      • Charlie Laughlin's Home Page
      • Something About Charlie
        
        
24. Laughlin Jr., Charles D.; Mc Manus, John; D'Aquili, Eugene G.
    • Brain, Symbol, Experience: Toward A Neurophenomenology of Human Consciousness
    • Columbia Unviersity Press / New Science Library - Shambala
    • BF 311.L26 1990
25. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
      • The Problem of Cooridinating Cognitive Function in Social Groups
      • The Symbolic Process
        • Topographic Projections and The Minimal Symbol
      • Biogenetic Structural Theory
        
        
26. Lazcano, Antonio; Miller, Stanley L.
    • On the Origin of Metabolic Pathways
    • Journal of Molecular Evolution: Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 424-431
    • October 1999
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
27. Le Douarin, Nicole M.; Smith, Julian
    • Development of the Peripheral Nervous System from the Neural Crest
    • Annual Review of Cell Biology: Vol. 4, pp. 375-404
    • November 1988
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
28. LeDoux, Joseph
    • The Amygdala: Contributions to Fear and Stress
    • Seminars in The Neurosciences: Vol. 6, pp. 231-237
    • 1994
29. • The Neural Circuits Underlying Anxiety and Fear - Fear and the Brain: Where Have We Been, and Where Are We Going?
    • Biological Psychiatry: Vol. 44, pp. 1229-1238
    • 1998
30. • The Emotional Brain: The Mysterious Underpinnings of Emotional Life
    • Touchstone - Simon & Schuster
    • QP 401.L43 1996
31. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
      • The LeDoux Lab Webpage
        
        
32. Leergaard, Trygve B.; Alloway, Kevin D.; Mutic, Joshua J.; Bjaalie, Jan G.
    • Three-Dimensional Topography of Corticopontine Projections from Rat Barrel Cortex: Correlations with Corticostriatal Organization
    • The Journal of Neuroscience: Vol. 20, No. 22, pp. 8474-8484
    • November 15, 2000
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
33. Lehman, Harvey Eugene
    • Chordate Development: A Practical Textbook With Directions for Laboratory Study, Atlases, and Techniques for Descriptive and Experimental Embryology
    • Bermuda Biological Station
    • QL 959.L43 1977
      
      
34. Lehninger, Albert L.
    • Bioenergetics: The Molecular Basis of Biological Energy Transformations - 2^nd Edition
    • W.A. Benjamin, Inc.
    • QH 511.L4 1971
      
      
35. Levine, Michael S.; Harding, Katherine W.
    • Drosophila: The Zygotic Contribution
    • in: Genes and Embryos
      • Edited by D.M. Glover, B.D. Hames
      • pp. 39-94
    • IRL Press
    • QL 955.G36 1989
      
      
36. Levy, Matthew; Ellington, Andrew D.
    • RNA World: Catalysis Abets Binding, But Not Vice Versa
    • Current Biology: Vol. 11, Is. 16, pp. R665-R667
    • August 21, 2001
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
37. Lewis, Gilbert Newton
    • The Use and Abuse of the Ionic Theory
    • Science: Vol. 30, No. 757, pp. 1-6
    • July 2, 1909
38. • The Fundamental Laws of Matter and Energy
    • Science: Vol. 30, No. 759, pp. 84-86
    • July 16, 1909
39. • Valence and Tautomerism
    • Journal of the American Chemical Society: Vol. 35, Is. 10, pp. 1448-1455
    • 1913
40. • The Atom and the Molecule - *
    • Journal of the American Chemical Society: Vol. 38, Is. 4, pp. 762-786
    • 1916
41. • The Static Atom
    • Science: Vol. 46, No. 1187, pp. 297-302
    • September 28, 1917
42. • A New Principle of Equilibrium
    • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A.: Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 179-183
    • March 15, 1925
43. • The Path Of Light Quanta In An Interference Field
    • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A.: Vol 12, No. 7, pp. 439-440
    • July 15, 1926
44. • The Biology of Heavy Water
    • Science: Vol. 79, No. 2042, pp. 151-153
    • February 16, 1934
      
      
45. Lewis, Gilbert Newton; Eastman, E.D.; Rodebush, W.H.
    • The Heat Capacity of Electro-Positive Metals and the Thermal Energy of Free Electrons
    • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A.: Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 25-29
    • February 15, 1918
      
      
46. Lewis, Ricki
    • Gateway To The Brain
    • Bioscience: Vol. 44, Is. 3, pp. 133-138
    • March 1994
      
      
47. Lewontin, Richard C.
    • The Apportionment Of Human Diversity
    • Evolutionary Biology: Vol. 6, pp. 381-398
    • 1972
48. • Genes, Environment, and Organisms
    • in: Hidden Histories of Science
      • edited by: Robert B. Silvers
      • pp. 115-139
    • A New York Review Book
    • R 133.6.H53 1995
49. • Computing the Organism: When Thinking About Nature, Beware of Metaphors
    • Natural History: Vol. 109, Is. 3, pp.94
    • April 2000
      
      
50. Li, Chia-Wei; Chen, Jun-Yuan; Hua, Tzu-En
    • Precambrian Sponges with Cellular Structures
    • Science: Vol. 279, No. 5352, pp. 879-882
    • February 6, 1998
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
51. Lifson, Shneior
    • On The Crucial Stages in the Origin of Animate Matter
    • Journal of Molecular Evolution: Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 1-8
    • January 1997
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
52. Litman, Gary W.
    • Sharks and The Origins of Vertebrate Immunity
    • Scientific American: Vol. 275, Is. 5, pp. 66-71
    • November 1996
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
53. Litman, Gary W.; Anderson, Michele K.; Rast, Jonathan P.
    • Evolution of Antigen Binding Receptors
    • Annual Review of Immunology: Vol. 17, pp. 109-147
    • April 1999
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
54. Llinas, Rodolfo R.
    • I of the Vortex: From Neurons to Self
    • A Bradford Book - MIT Press
    • QP 411.L56 2000
55. • Notes, Quotes, and Links:
      • Motoricity
        
        
56. Love, Alan C.; Raff, Rudolf A.
    • Knowing Your Ancestors: Themes in the History of Evo-Devo
    • Evolution & Development: Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 327-330
    • July-August 2003
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
57. Lovelock, James E.
    • The Ages of Gaia: A Biography of Our Living Earth
    • W.W. Norton & Company
    • May 1995
      
      
58. Lowe, John P.
    • Quantum Chemistry - Student Edition
    • Academic Press, Inc.
    • QD 462.L69 1978
      
      
59. Lowry, Christopher A.; Rodda, Joanne E.; Lightman, Stafford L.; Ingram, Colin D.
    • Corticotropin-Releasing Factor Increases in vitro Firing Rates of Serotonergic Neurons in the Rat Dorsal Raphe Nucleus: Evidence for Activation of a Topographically Organized Mesolimbocortical Serotonergic System
    • The Journal of Neuroscience: Vol, 20, No. 20, pp. 7728-7736
    • October 15, 2000
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
60. Lumsden, Andrew; Krumlauf, Robb
    • Patterning the vertebrate neuraxis
    • Science: Vol. 274, No. 5290, pp. 1109-1115
    • November 15, 1996
    • [Pubmed]
      
      
61. Lumsden, Charles J.; Wilson, Edward O.
    • Promethean Fire: Reflections on the Origin of the Mind
    • Harvard University Press
    • GN 365.9.L86 1983
      
      
62. Lynch, Gary
    • Synapses, Circuits, and The Beginnings of Memory
    • MIT Press
    • QP 406.L96 1986
      
      
63. Lyubarev, Arkadii E.; Kurganov, Boris I.
    • Origin of Biochemical Organization
    • Biosystems: Vol. 42, Is. 2-3, pp. 103-110
    • 1997
    • [Pubmed]
      
      

______________________

Sources and References
______________________

A |B |C |D |E |F |G |H |I
J |K |L |M |N |O |P |Q
R |S |T |U |V |W |X |Y |Z
[Previous] [Continue]
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