ENSL 82
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This page contains lessons that follow along with the material we will be covering in class.  Check back regularly as more will be added as the class progresses.

 

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Lesson 1: Listening Activities on the Internet
 
Go to Randall's Cyber ESL Listening Lab .  Pick two listening activities in the "Listening Quizzes for Academic Purposes" section and do the activities.  Write down the names of the quizzes you did to bring to class tomorrow (July 11, Thursday). 

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Lesson 2:  Using Internet Dictionaries

 The Internet has many dictionaries that serve different purposes.  In this lesson you will learn about some of these dictionaries and compare their features.  Your task is to investigate their features using the chart here .  Have fun!
 
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Lesson 3:  [iy] and [I]
 
Here is some practice with the sounds of [iy] as in beat and [I] as in bit.  Click on the links below to try out the activities.

Activity #1:  Listen to the sounds for [iy] and [I] .
Activity #2:  Take a listening quiz about the sounds.
Activity #3:  Learn how to pronounce the sounds .
Activity #4:  Practice pronouncing the sounds .

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Lesson 4:  [ey] and [E]
 
Here is some practice with the sounds of [ey] as in bait and [E] as in bet.  Click on the links below to try out the activities.

Activity #1:   Listen to the sounds for [ey] and [E]. Learn how to pronounce them.
Activity #2:  Take a listening quiz  to see if you can distinguish the sounds. 
Activity #3:  Listen to British nursery rhymes Daisy the Snail and The Birthday Day .  Practice picking out the [ey] sound in the poems.

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Lesson 5:  [ae] and the contrast with [E] 
 
Here is some practice with the sound of [ae] as in bat and [E] as in bet.  Click on the links below to try out the activities.

Activity #1:   Listen to the sound for [ae]. Learn how to pronounce it.
Activity #2:  Take a listening quiz  to see if you can distinguish between the sounds. 
Activity #3:  Take a harder listening quiz using sentences instead of just one word.

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Lesson 6: More practice with vowels

You can find great practice activities for all fourteen vowels and dipthongs in English.  This link gives you a helpful chart of the vowels with their pronunciations. Then click on this link to the Sounds of English page on vowels and you can pick the specific vowel you want to work on. Have fun!

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Lesson 7: Practice with Consonants

There are also great websites for learning about and practicing English consonants.   For a helpful chart of the consonants of English, click here .  Conversation Cathy has tons of interactive activities with consonants you can try out. Have fun!

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Lesson 8: Final [-s] and Final [-ed]

These activities will introduce final [-s] and final [-ed] and give you some online practice with these important endings in English.

Activity #1:  Learn the different pronunciations for final [-s].
Activity #2:  Learn the pronunciation and listen to some examples of final [-s].
Activity #3:  Take a listening quiz on final [-s].
Activity #4:  Learn about the different [-ed] endings and see a chart.
Activity #5:  Practice guessing the [-ed] endings.
Activity #7:  Take a listening quiz on final [-ed].

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Lesson 9:  Practice with Superclusters

When words join together in connected speech, many consonants join together to form superclusters.  Practice saying these poems and tongue twisters to practice superclusters.

Activity #1: Listening and Pronouncing Superclusters in Tongue Twisters.  Here are three tongue twisters that you can listen to and then try to repeat.  Great practice with superclusters!
Activity #2:  Practice more tongue twisters by clicking on this page with more than 300 popular English tongue twisters .

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Lesson 10: Word Stress

In every word of English, there is one main emphasized syllable.  Learn about some guidelines for English word stress and practice with some online activities.

Activity #1:   Learn about word stress using listening activities and an excellent chart.
Activity #2:  Practice hearing word stress with this online word stress activity .  You can also practice counting the number of syllables with the same words.  
Activity #3:  Here is another practice with guessing the word stress.  You need Quicktime to do this activity.  
Activity #4:  Take this quiz about the word stress difference in the numbers 13 and 30, 14 and 40, and so on.  This is where word stress can really affect your meaning. 


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Lesson 10b: Sentence Stress

Stress is also used in sentenced to emphasize important words (content words). Words that are less important are not emphasized (structure words).  

Activity #1:   Learn about sentence stress.  Then check out the rules for sentence stress .
Activity #2:   Practice with content and function words.
Activity #3: Stress can also be used to show emphasis in a sentence.  This lesson will explain how stress can be used in a sentence to change meaning and express emotion.


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Lesson 11: Reductions

English stress is used for both words and sentences.  Syllables that are not stressed are usually reduced.  In this lesson you can learn about how to reduce syllables and practice listening to and making reductions.

Activity #1:   Learn about reductions and listen to examples of reduction in both words and sentences.
Activity #2:   Practice reductions in words to see if you can guess which syllable is reduced.
Activity #3:   Learn about reductions in phrases .  Then click on practice and quiz to do interactive activities about reductions in phrases.

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Lesson 12: Linking

Words are rarely pronounced by themselves.  They blend together to form the rhythm of speech in English.  Learn about and listen to common linking in American English in this lesson.

Activity #1:   Learn about common linking patterns .  Includes a great chart and practice activities.  
Activity #2:   Listen to common American linking and reduction.  A good resource for practice.
Activity #3:   Click here for more indepth information about linking.  This information is more advanced.

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Lesson 13: Rhythm and Thought Groups

Speech in English is divided up into thought groups.  These thought groups use stress, reduction, linking, and intonation to create the English rhythm.  Learn more about thought groups and rhythm here.

Activity #1: Learn about thought groups.  How are they divided?  When do you pause?  The answers are here. 
Activity #2:  Try some more practice with thought groups by finding the stressed syllable in each thought group.


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Lesson 14: Intonation and Meaning

Intonation is used in English to ask questions, express emotion, and sometimes to convey meaning.  Learn about common intonation patterns and how to use them in this lesson.

Activity #1:  Learn about the six ways that intonation are used in English.  This is a good introduction to understanding intonation.
Activity #2:  Learn about and practice intonation for questions.  This online lesson explains and gives practice for using intonation patterns in questions.  
Activity #3:  Learn about how to use the rising-falling tone for statments and questions.  Then you can take a listening quiz with this intonation pattern.

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Last updated 01-08-2002.  For more information,
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