Assessment

 

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Formative and Summative Assessment

As a teacher, it is my duty to assess my students' progress in all stages of instruction.  I use several varieties of formative assessment to identify which teaching strategies are most effective, areas of weakness that need to be addressed and strong points which can be used to encourage students.  Summative assessment is carefully structured to align with the priorities and objectives of each lesson.  In response to No Child Left Behind, my exercises and tests are also designed to reflect the structure of standardized state assessments.
I always strive to use material that my students find interesting and applicable to their own lives.  An excellent example is the test on reading schedules and charts for my 9th and 10th grade remedial math class.  The test was based on data about local interests that my students would immediately recognize and to which they could easily relate:
  • the bus to the local mall
  • the local hockey team game schedule
  • distances to nearby cities
  • McDonald's food

It is essential that students know exactly what is expected of them.  In my initial lesson on word problems, I presented students with the rubric which I would use in their evaluation.  The test from that chapter shows examples of many aspects that I include in my summative assessments:

  • Point values are listed and assessment rubrics are included.
  • Whenever possible, subjects and local references with which my students are familiar are used.
  • The test includes multiple-choice questions in the style of the state assessments.
  • Review questions from previous chapters are spiraled into the test.
  • Microsoft Word and Equation Editor were used to ensure that the test is neat and legible.
I work with my students to develop their metacognitive skills.  I ask them to verbalize and often write down exactly what processes they are following and why.  This achieves several goals:
  • Students are encouraged to think deliberately and systematically.
  • Literacy is encouraged in the content area.
  • Students are prepared for open-ended questions on state assessments.
  • As instructor, I can formatively assess their thinking.

Here is an example of a 9th grade student's work on a bell-ringer problem.  Can you find his mistake?  Because his work was so clearly written, he was immediately able to identify and correct his own error.

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This site was last updated 05/13/06

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