National name Reino de España
Ruler King Juan Carlos I (1975)
Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (2004)
Land area 192,873 sq mi
Population (2006 est.)

40,397,842

birth rate: 10.1/1000;
infant mortality rate: 4.4/1000;
life expectancy: 79.7

Capital and largest city (2003 est.)

 

Other large cities

Madrid, 5,130,000 (metro. area)
3,169,400 (city proper)


Barcelona, 1,528,800
Valencia, 741,100
Seville, 679,100
Languages

Castilian Spanish 74% (official)
Catalan 17%
Galician 7%
Basque 2% (each official regionally)

Ethnicity/race:

composite of Mediterranean and Nordic types

 

Religions

Roman Catholic 94%
Other 6%

 



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