So...
I looked at the car and thought it should be reasonably
straight forward to rebuild! But I would be wrong in
many respects! The previous owner said it was fast,
Real Fast! He only owned it for a total of 3 weeks before
being pinched by the law!
So
I'd done the deed and had the Cordia delivered to my
house on a trailer that very night! This is the second
Cordia I've owned now, the first was a 1985 Cordia GSL
that I had in 2004, it was faster than my old Sigma
but not really anything impressive with its power of
69.9kw... Well I was easily beat by a Turbo Nissan EXA
at the traffic lights! Since buying that car I have
had a hard one for Cordia's, always wanting a Turbo
car, this was an excellent opportunity to get something
with a bit of a kick!
It
was soo cool to see my new baby rolling down the ramps
onto the road, I could feel the electricity in the air,
knowing that I would have my arms knee deep in shit
over the next few months... OH YEH! The engine was out
of the car, the sump was off, the head was off, and
so was everything else! I had 4 new tyres fitted for
an extra $526 Trade Price by the previous owner, who
had pre-ordered them to the Tyre Centre in which he
worked.
This
would be a new learning curve for me and my father as
we began the adventure of starting with hundreds of
car parts and not knowing where anything goes, to rebuilding
an entire engine bay from the bottom up! The many days
of degreasing everything was tough and frustrating,
everything was covered in oil, it was discusting...
Alternator, power steering pump, the engine block, the
head, bla bla bla! Days went by and as we did different
things to the Cordia; I took photographs of each step!
BUT... My dads computer stuffed up and all the photographs
of the rebuild were lost! I was soo pissed that day!
Now the only proof of the rebuild is the $3000 worth
of reciepts and my girlfriends word!
The
Cordia did have a custom-made intercooler fitted with
a 'Turbosmart - Vee Port' blow-off valve, but to get
the defect off, I'm going back as original as possible.
So I purchased a stock cross-over pipe, and removed
the intercooler for the time being... But I do intend
to replace the intercooler with a bigger custom one,
but more of that later in the project. I have also removed
the turbo timer, and aftermarket boost guage!
Well, here's what we've done to the engine... Right,
well we cleaned it right up, fitted the pistons with
new chrome rings, new gaskets and seals throughout!
This took about a month to have the engine ready to
install into the Cordia! When the exhaust manifold was
being tightened on, one of the studs decided to tear
the threat out of the alloy head... So dad tapped in
a new thread and I went out and bought the next size
up stud to go in! Luckily the bolt hole in the manifold
was big enough already, so we didn't have to drill it
any bigger!
So...
there was a little rust poking through under the passenger
side of the spoiler, it was my mission one day to remove
the spoiler and treat the rust. Well! As I removed the
rubbery wing from the tailgate it was clear to me that
it was a welding job! There was a hole the size of a
cricket ball! I cut the rust out and then welded a piece
of body into the hole, I grinded it, welded it and grinded
it several times to shape it properly, it was a hassle
but I got there in the end! There were a few holes smaller
than a pea, it was too delicate to weld with what I
was using... so I bought some fibreglass body filler
and filled the holes smooth, I then had to sand it to
hell and get the curve of the tailgate smooth and ready
for the undercoat. Finally I resprayed the entire tailgate
and stuck the wing back on with this damn expensive
panel glue stuff! My beautiful girlfriend helped me
with some of the tailgate preparation and it really
turned out quite well!


BEFORE
& AFTER PHOTOS
The previous owner told me that Reverse gear was virtually
impossible to get in, and 5th gear wasn't working either!
So I took the Gearbox into a mechanic to check it out,
he took the cover off and told me the bad news! The
2nd Gear Selector had broken off and was jamming Reverse,
5th Gear was a vacuum problem, apparently very common
with Cordia's! To replace the selector I was looking
at waiting several weeks to have one imported from Japan,
and the Transmission needing a full bearing replacement,
I'd be looking for atleast $600 just for parts! So I
thought I'd just get a good secondhand Gearbox from
Mitsubishi Spares in Adelaide for $680.
I bought a pair of electric mirrors from Ebay for $40,
because the drivers side mirror was missing!
We
borrowed a frame to put the engine back in the car,
and it took us an entire day, and yes I should have
worn sunscreen and maybe more than a singlet and shorts,
but NO I didn't!
Before
we even got to start the engine there were already leaks,
COOLANT... Yes it turns out we should have spent an
extra $70 and bought a new Water Pump! So I got one
and I tell you it's much easier to change the pump when
the engine is out of the car! Please note that when
changing the water pump, the access hole in the wheel-arch
comes in very handy!
On
the first start of the engine it was as we expected...
SMOKEY! The smoke subsided a little bit but kept on
coming... We weren't entirely sure of where all the
vacuum lines were supposed to go so we simply guessed
our way through it! I wasn't comfortable knowing that
they may be wrong! So I went on the Internet in search
for a Vacuum Line Diagram, and on a forum was one perfect
for my needs! The next day I disconnected nearly all
the vacuum lines and started from scratch, following
the diagram it was good to see that when I started the
engine again the smoke was next to none, but was still
billowing!
I
got a permit ($46) to drive the Cordia so we could look
for any problems... Yes we found some!
The
replacement gearbox feels pretty good, Reverse works
well, but 5th is not engaging... But I wasn't gonna
pull the gearbox out to get another to replace it, so
I'll get it repaired once I've got her on the road and
registered!
On
letting the clutch out so the car begins to move, there's
a very noticable creaking/twisting sound in the front
right section of the body, I also noticed this particular
area of the car was lower than the opposite side, dad
and I thought that it may be a dead strut.
I
asked my sister's boyfriend's dad to come over and help
me figure out why there was no movement on the boost
guage at all, and there was also a leak of coolant under
the inlet manifold!
We
could feel a kind of rubber nipple feeling thing under
the inlet manifold which was dripping coolant, but we
couldn't think of what it could be, so we had to remove
the manifold! This same day, I discovered that the compressor
wheel in the turbo wasn't spinning when the revs were
up, so there was a definate problem! Oh yeh, the turbo
was wet with oil inside too!
A
few days later we removed the Turbo from the exhaust
manifold and sent it off to 'Adelaide Turbo Services',
Bill (Turbo Tech.) said my turbo was on it's way out
and it would be good to repair or even replace the turbo.
Turns out the housing in my turbo was f**ked, so he
got ahold of a good secondhand one for me, and rebuilt
it with bits and pieces he had in his workshop. When
he'd finished the job of $860 he said, this should be
a "Pretty Sweet Turbo". And when it arrived
the next day it was so clean and just looked awsome!
Hence the pictures in the gallery! Bill explained to
me how these TC06 turbo's are designed to work and incase
you don't know... I'll tell you!
The
TC06 Turbo charger is much bigger than the TC05 (used
in the AC Unleaded Cordias). Big turbo's are designed
to work at higher engine RPM, the Cordia's TC06 turbo
should begin boosting at around 4000 RPM and will continue
boosting to redline, and pulling harder as the RPM increases.
The smaller TC05 turbo is designed for lower RPM, lets
say 3000 it begins to take effect... BUT there will
be a significant power drop at around 5500 RPM. So for
drag racing it is better to have a bigger turbo, so
you have MORE PUSH and no drop-off high in the revs!
And when the turbo starts boosting it's a much harder
PUSH than it would be from a smaller turbo. Bill from
ATS gave me the option of the smaller turbo, or the
bigger turbo... I chose the bigger option, for obvious
reasons!

OK...
We took off the inlet manifold and the reason it was
leaking??? Well... Some complete idiot thought that
if it blows a hole through the bottom of the manifold
you simply screw in a screw and cover it in silicone.
Well we thought we'd replace it instead. So, City Dismantlers
sent me a manifold, but it had a piece broken off it!
So I sent it back! Then they sent me another one, it
was marked Turbo, but I'm not so sure, it was missing
the water supply for the turbo, so we replumbed one
off of the heater hose.
On
the last occasion that I drove the Cordia, the speedo
wasn't working, but I sort of had a feeling it wouldn't,
because there was no cable inside the outer when we
screwed the speedo in. So yeh, City Dismantlers got
me a good one and no I didn't send this one back either!
The
Cordia was missing a front right mudflap too, so I bought
one for $22 from... City Dismantlers! AGAIN!
The
CV seal in the passenger side of the gearbox was dripping
fluid! So we disconnected the suspension on the passenger
side and removed the long CV shaft... I also discovered
that the 2 bolts connecting the stabiliser bar were
indeed bent and stripped of thread, so we got some replacement
bolts! I got under the car, persisted with pushing the
new seal in, it was a pain but once it went in a little,
it pushed in evenly without too much trouble. Adding
a smear of oil around the inner lip for the CV to rotate
in, to prevent damaging the seal. We pushed the shaft
into place, re-assembled the suspension and put the
wheel back on. Killed 2 birds with one stone! Wicked!
I
had a bit of extra money, and really wanted to drive
the car... So I payed for a permit and took it for another
drive, and more leaks I found. A bolt on the oil filter
housing was leaking, the clutch line, and the turbo
oil return line too!
It
has been a few weeks since something has been done to
the car, I am tight for money now having quit my job
at Pizza Slut and having paid off only $200 on my car's
sound system in nearly 4 months! I need to get this
layby paid off soon or I may risk losing the equipment...
So to get some extra cash I put the Cordia's old blow
off valve on Ebay, it's a Turbosmart Vee Port, I sold
it for $181.00 on Ebay. So once I get that money in
my account I will probably go and pay $150 off the sound
gear.
Anyway,
I went into Auto Pro and tried to get ahold of a new
seatbelt for the drivers seat, they don't list seatbelts
for Cordia's, so I had to get a custom one made and
sent down from Melbourne, took a whole week to get here.
So when I took the new belt home and went to fit it,
but the damn thing has a really short bracket to bolt
the locking mechanism in, so I went back into Auto Pro
and told them it wasn't going to fit without a longer
mounting bracket... Luckily, the manufacturer stocks
an extension for an additional $10.00, so hopefully
this works.
The
big 4 inch Canon muffler was blasting 96 dB, and to
get this defect off I need to make it legal and below
90 dB! I booked the Cordia into the local muffler shop
and had an ordinary looking free-flow type rear muffler
with a smaller pipe diameter installed. Only $110 including
labour, this worked a treat, now she's only purring
87 dB. Still loud, but legal!
Well...
Good News! The seatbelt assembly cost me $132.00 and
took me about 2 hours to install, and is working perfectly!
I only paid off $67.00 on the Sound System, and now
I only owe $350.
Okay...
I finally had a vehicle inspector ring me to book a
time, I was like "YEH WICKED!!!" So I went
for the inspection in the rain. He said it was the neatest
looking Cordia he'd seen in a long time, and everything
was a pass! Except for one thing... He spotted a crack
in the chassis above the front right strut tower...
right behind the engine mount! (From an earlier accident,
wasn't repaired properly and the weld cracked open).
So I have to get it plated and welded... And to do that
I had to remove the engine!
So
the engine came out in about 3 hours without too much
hassle, I had the Cordia taken on a trailer to get repaired,
they quoted me around $300.
So
I waited a week, and still no news of the Cordia...
So I went in to see the repairers, they said that the
chassis needs to be straightened, it had been in a bad
crash at some stage and whoever repaired it didn't do
it properly, even one of the vital chassis bolts on
the lower front left corner was missing! This could
have caused a deadly accident if the driver was required
to brake suddenly at high speed, the front end is mainly
replacement panels. The chassis was never straightened
and was welded back together badly, the welds are cracking
apart! The front right corner of the car is about 2
inches too low! Now I have to get another trailer and
take it to the local crash repairer to get the chassis
squared!

Okay,
now it gets really interesting! I hired the trailer
again, and relocated the Cordia. The panel-beaters attempted
to straighten the chassis... But the cracks only got
worse! So... the front right chassis rail is being replaced,
as is the one securing the radiator and bumper, they
also ordered a second-hand apron too, which is the panel
below the front bumper incase you were wondering.
Finally,
I have done alot of thinking and come up with a theory
of the how this accident occurred, taking into account
different parts that have been replaced, and panels
around the engine bay with red paint flaking beneath.
"An
earlier owner of this Cordia GSR was involved in an
accident, possibly running into another vehicle, crushing
the drivers side in about 2 feet. Pushing the bonnet
back into the firewall, forcing the bonnet catch out
of alignment, and tearing the exhaust manifold from
the head. The radiator and cooling fans were destroyed,
the chassis rails were bent beyond repair. Smashing
the entire front end and destroying the right-hand driveshaft,
while warping the disc brake on the drivers side. Most
panels and parts were replaced and were the answer of
someone's 'quick fix', they tidy'd the car up and sold
it for someone elses problem."
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