Imperial China issued stamps from 1878 to 1949 when it split into the People's
Republic of China and the Republic of China (Taiwan). Conflict between
Nationalists and Communists led to the long march of 1934-1935 with the
Communists moving to northwest China under Mao
Tse Tung. The Nationalists were defeated by Mao and withdrew to Taiwan
in 1949... The British colony of Hong
Kong, on 1 July 1997, and Macau,
on 20 Dec. 1999, have returned to the People's Republic of China
- Taiwan (old Formosa) continues to resist. Tibet is another story...
CIA
Data: Location:
Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and
South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam - Independence: 221 BC
(unification under the Qin or Ch'in Dynasty 221 BC; Qing or Ch'ing Dynasty
replaced by the Republic on 12 February 1912; People's Republic established
1 October 1949), National holiday: National Day, 1 October (1949)
Postal Contacts for the People's Republic of China
Manchukuo State Postal Bureau
M. YANG Jin
Deputy Director
Division of International Services
8 jia, Bei Lishilu
Xicheng District
100808 BEIJING
RÉP. POP. DE CHINE
China National Philatelic Corporation
14 , Taipinghudongli , West District
Beijing , China 100031
China National Stamp Corporation
Hepingmen, Beijing, China
(from Linn's)
or, as MalteAronsson puts it:
China National Stamp Corporation
28 Dong An Men Street, Beijing
(I note this address as the
FIP &
FIAP Member under the name
'All China Philatelic Federation)
"China National
Philatelic Corporation (CNPC), *Founded in 1955
under the direct leadership of the State
Post Bureau, is a nation-wide philatelic corporation. With the authorization
by the State Post Bureau, it is the unique company responsible for the
production and sales
of philatelic items. It also conducts the import
and export business with the countries all over the world."
(Their auction information is here)
Tel: (8610) 63022717
Fax: (8610) 63022525
E-mail: office/[email protected] Address: No.2 Xuan Wu Men Dong Da Jie, Beijing 100051, China
There is a long history of China Post, with over 3,000 years of national post, over 500 years of private
post and more than 100 years of contemporary national post. As a key national communication
organization and basic industrial department of the modern society, post plays an important role in
assurance of the smooth transmission of military and government instructions, maintenance of the unity
of the nation and nationalities, promotion of the prosperity of economy, culture and science, as well as
the progress of the society. Since the foundation of the People's Republic of China, the government has
attached importance to the Post. The Post department made full use of the advantages of "Unity of Post
and Telecommunications" and "Unity of Post and Newspapers & Periodicals Service", restoring and
developing national post network and post offices, promoting wide-range services through hard work and
self-reliance, which has promoted the steady and healthy development of China Post. Despite the
interruptions and setbacks during the development, China Post has ensured the message-delivery of all
departments of our party, government and national economy as well as people's requirements by relying
on the socialist system and the diligence and hard work of our post workers. ...
Part I Ancient Post
Chapter 1 Origin and Development of Post
--Section 1 Origin of Communication
--Section 2 Origin and Characteristics of Post
Chapter 2 Post on the Qin ,Han and Wei-Jin Period
--Section 1 Unification and Legislation of Post in the Qin Dynasty
--Section 2 Development of Post in the Han Dynasty
--Section 3 Characteristics of Post in the Wei-Jin Period
Chapter 3 Post in the Flourishing Period of the Sui and Tang
--Section 1 Organization and its Scale
--Section 2 Perfect Post Decree
--Section 3 Prosperity of Post in the Tang Dynasty
Chapter 4 Reform and Development of Post in the Song and Yuan
--Section 1 Organization and Management of Post in the Song Dynasty
--Section 2 Post system in the Yuan Dynasty
--Section 3 Organization and Management of Post in the Yuan Dynasty
Chapter 5 Flourishing and Declining of Posts in the Ming and Qing
--Section 1 Characteristics and Organization of Post in the Ming Dynasty
--Section 2 Full Development of Post in the Qing Dynasty
--Section 3 Decline of the Posts
Chapter 6 Beacon Communication
--Section 1 Establishment of Beacon Tower
--Section 2 Border Beacon in Major Dynasties
--Section 3 Beacons in Inland and Coastal Areas
Chapter 7 Ancient and Modern Public Communication
--Section 1 Public Communication before the Ming Dynasty
--Section 2 Appearance of Special Public Communication
Part II Modern Post
Chapter 1 The origin of Modern Post
--Section 1 Invasion of "Guest Post"
--Section 2 Customs Post
--Section 3 Changing into Post in Taiwan
Chapter 2 Establishment of Official Post of the Qing Dynasty
--Section 1 Historical Background and Establishing Process
--Section 2 Organization Reform
--Section 3 Extension and Development toward Inland
--Section 4 Development Strategy
--Section 5 Development by Competition
Chapter 3 China Post in its Establishment and Development Period
--Section 1 Development of Measures and Achievements
--Section 2 Unification of Post all over the Country
--Section 3 Movement of Regaining Post Authorities
--Section 4 Unification of South and North Post
Chapter 4 China Post in the Period of the War of Resistance against Japan
--Section 1 Persistence and Retreat of Post in Northeast Areas
--Section 2 Plundering of Inland Post by Japan
--Section 3 Post Sustained in the Calamity
--Section 4 Establishing Military Post Office
Chapter 5 Late Period Activities and the End of China Post
--Section 1 Taking Over Post in Occupied Areas
--Section 2 Movement of Post Modification
--Section 3 Negotiation on Communication between the Two Areas
--Section 4 End of China Post
Chapter 6 China's Accession to the Universal Postal Union
--Section 1 Participation in the Activities of UPU in Early Days
--Section 2 Formal Accession to the UPU
--Section 3 Achievements of China at the 12th UPU Congress
Chapter 7 Communication Post During the Revolution Period
--Section 1 Post on the Soviet Revolution Basis
--Section 2 Communication Post in the War of Resistance against Japan and the Liberation War
Part III Contemporary Post
Chapter 1 Establishment and initial Development of Post in P.R. China
--Section 1 Establishment of Post in P.R. China
--Section 2 Restoration and Development of Post Network
--Section 3 Adjusting and Developing Post Service to Meet the People's Needs
--Section 4 Strengthening the Management of Post Service, improving the Quality of Service
Chapter 2 Post in the "Great Leap Forward" and Economic Readjustment Period
--Section 1 Post in the "Great Leap Forward" Movement
--Section 2 Readjustment of Post Communications
--Section 3 Improvement of Post Services
Chapter 3 Post in the Period of "the Cultural Revolution"
--Section 1 Post Communications Got Overall Attacks
--Section 2 Dissolution and Restoration of the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications
--Section 3 Development of the Post Communications in Difficulties
Chapter 4 Modification and Development of Post in Reform
--Section 1 Modification and Reorganization of Post
--Section 2 Improving and Developing Rural Post
--Section 3 Post Made Progress in Overcoming Difficulties
--Section 4 Carrying out Preferential Policy, Modifying Charges, Reforming System
--Section 5 Post Network Construction
--Section 6 Rapid Development of Post Business
--Section 7 Post Law Construction and Employee Education
--Section 8 Communication between the Two Sides of the Taiwan Straits
Chapter 5 Open up a New Dimension of Post Modernization
--Section 1 Challenges Post Faced
--Section 2 A Full Program on Post Development Construction
--Section 3 Actively Promote the Modernization of Post Network
--Section 4 Facing the Market, Enforcing Operation, Actively Developing Business
--Section 5 Modifying Post Services
--Section 6 Modification of Operating System and Managing System of Post
--Section 7 New Progress of the Communication between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits
Chapter 6 The Relationship between China Post and the UPU
--Section 1 Suspension and the Restoration of the Relationship between China Post and the UPU
--Section 2 Implementing the UPU Congress Strategy, Participating in the UPU Activities
--Section 3 Application for Hosting the 22nd UPU Congress
--Section 4 Preparation for Hosting the 22nd UPU Congress
('brief' - about 1 page each. - aj)
Resources
The Star of China
- Dealer & Auction guide to help find Philatelic sites easier, in Chinese & English.