| COMPUTER ABUSES |
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| SPAMMING
VS. FLAMING |
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2005-08-12 |
Spamming
and Flaming
Spamming
is an act of sending unsolicited bulk messages to people
which usually contain promotions or advertisements of
commercial products or services. With the use of certain
software, one can automatically sends electronic messages
to a huge number of recipients. In the case of spams
in e-mails, the recipients’ e-mail addresses are
usually obtained by special software that searches and
retrieves email addresses in different sources in the
web. Spam messages are not only apparent in emails but
also in other devices such as in mobile phones, instant
messengers and online forums.
Flaming, on the other hand, is an act
of posting insulting or disrespecting messages to people
in a discussion board. It usually happens when there
are arguments about a certain topic in a forum. A flamer
typically expresses his strong beliefs about certain
things, and thus, asserts his superiority over the others.
Spamming and flaming are considered
as sources of different abuses in computing. Spam has
been one of the problems that Internet or mobile phone
users are complaining about. Their inboxes are being
flooded with unsolicited messages coming from different
sources which have annoyed them in one way or another.
Due to this problem, several laws have been enacted
in several countries. For one, the US CAN-SPAM Act of
2003 regulates sending of commercial e-mails to people
and provide an “opt-out” policy the will
allow people to decline from receiving other messages
from the company. In the Philippines, mobile phone users
are now being protected from receiving of unsolicited
text messages. The National Telecommunications Commission
(NTC) imposes new rule to different mobile phone operators
and content service providers. With this, operators
should provide a mechanism that will allow mobile phone
users to choose whether to subscribe or not to subscribe
the promotional messages. In the event that a subscriber
chooses to decline the service being offered, operators
should stop from sending similar messages. Operators
who will not comply with this regulation will be given
administrative and penal actions.
References:
Flaming. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaming.
CAN-SPAM Act of 2003. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAN-SPAM_Act_of_2003.
Filipinos begin to bid goodbye to text spam. [Online].
Available: http://news.inq7.net/infotech/index.php?index=1&story_id=30818.
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| COMPUTER
WORMS AND VIRUSES |
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2005-08-12 |
Viruses
and Worms
A
virus is a computer program that reproduces by inserting
it self to a ‘host’ which can be any document
or executable file that resides in a computer. This
computer malware infects computer program or software
that may cause serious damage in the computer. On the
other hand, a worm is self-contained, self-replicating
program that is capable of spreading itself over the
network. A worm is usually inserted in a document and
then attached it to electronic messages. It can delete
files in the infected computer or even alter the system
registry causing the computer to reboot or crash.
And
on December 4, 2000, the world was shaken by a computer
virus that was created by Onel de Guzman, a Filipino
student from AMA University. The virus has infected
many companies all over the world and it has damaged
computers in some major institutions of the US such
as the White House, US Congress and FBI. This virus
is the most costly virus to date which has created a
damage amounting to billions of dollars. On the other
hand, a German student was identified as the source
of Sasser computer worm that has infected many companies
around the world. Satellite communications of an air
line company were blocked and some X-ray devices were
also disabled as a result of this attack. My computer
actually was not actually spared from this Sasser worm!
Because of these computer malwares,
anti-virus products are now being offered in the market
such as Symantec Anti Virus and Trend Micro Anti Virus
which are proven to be effective in controlling and
preventing the spread of viruses and worms in a computer
system.
References:
Sasser Worm. [Online]. Available: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasser_worm.
I Love You Computer Virus. [Online]. Available: http://www.historychannel.com/speeches/archive/speech_434.html.
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| AN
EXAMPLE OF COMPUTER ABUSE |
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2005-08-12 |
Denial-of-Service,
Denial of Rights
I consider denial-of-service attack as the most immoral
form of computer abuse. Consumption of scarce resources
and destruction or alteration of configuration information
are the most identified purpose of this attack and their
effects are undeniably harmful in one way or another.
For one, utilization of computer or network resources
such as consumption of bandwidth or computer memory
is a form of stealing. Alteration of information in
computer’s system components is destructive that
it may cause the computer to malfunction or even permanently
damage the computer parts. This practice does not promote
welfare for the people but rather intended to harm them.
Definitely this computer abuse is considered morally
wrong since it inhibit happiness as to what John Stuart
Mill stated in his theory of Utilitarianism. People
who do this kind of practice may have good purpose for
themselves or for their love ones. However, the fact
that the attack creates negative effects to those who
were victimized by this abuse, it will still be considered
immoral. Using something that is not yours without the
consent of the owner and harming people explicitly is
considered illegal, and therefore, immoral~
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| MY
FAVORITE COMPUTER HOAX |
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2005-08-12 |
Art
Bell’s
One of the interesting hoaxes
that has been circulating since 1998 through out the
Internet is about the alleged
bashing of Art Bell, a radio program host, to the
Filipino race. It created an impact that Art Bell started
receiving hate letters coming from Filipinos all over
the world. The supposed message of Art Bell has long
been identified as a hoax but up to this day, this has
been the subject in some email messages circulating
in the Internet. It was surprising that a lot of people,
mostly Filipino of course,
reacted so much about it and even though it was
proven to be a hoax, one can’t help but expresses
disagreements in the things attributed to Filipinos.
Ironic as it may seem, this infamous letter actually
made me more proud of my race. I came to realize that
even though that the Philippine is still considered
as a ‘third world’ country, we still manage
to hold on to our pride and dignity as Filipinos. And
this is something that no one can ever be taken from
us. Mabuhay ang Pilipino! 
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This website was created as a partial
submission of requirements for my course subject IS
201.
Faculty-in-charge (FIC):
Maria Lurenda Suplido-Westergaard
Tutor:
Franjel Consolacion |
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