1. Direct employment
2. Lump Sum Contract
3. Cost Plus Certain Percentage
4. Cost Plus fixed amount
5. Cost Plus variable amount
6. Sub-Contracting
C. Getting a Contract
1. From Private Individual
2. From Private Corporation
3. From the Governement
a. Pre-Qualification
b. Bidding Procedures
c. Contract Documents
d. Awarding of Contracts
e. Bidding Failure
D. Chnges and violations of Contracts
1. Change Work Order
2. Delays, Suspension and Termination
3. Penalties Liquidation Damages
E. Remedies and Settlements
1. Construction Arbitration
2. Construction Insurance, Bonds and Warranties
3. Right of Way Consideration
4. Court Litigation
IV. Specifications
A. Technical Specification
1. Materials
2. Methods of Construction
3. Equipment
4. Writing Technical Specification
B. Sources of Specifications
1. national Building Code of the Philippines
2. DPWH-Blue Book -For Highways, Bridges and Airports
3. Design and Structural Specifications
4. Manufacturers' Specifications
V. Ethics
A. Civil Enginerring Code of Ethics
B. Professional and Resposible Engineers
1. His Resposibiliuties to His Client
2. His Responsibilities to Society/Public
3. His Responsibility to the Government
4. His Responsibilities to His profession
5. His Responsibilities to His Peers
6. His Resposibilities to His Family
7. His Responsibility to His Alma mater
C. Personal Ethical Conduct
I. Introduction:
A. The Civil Engineering Profession
II. Laws
A. Origin, Nature and Development of Laws
1. The Basic Nature of Law
2.The Sources of Laws in the Philippines
a. Legislative
b. Judiciary
c. Executive
d. Local Government
3. Hierarchy of Laws
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B. Legal Basis of Civil Engineering Profession
1. The Civil Engineering Law
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2. The Professional Regulation Commision
a. Exam Application
b. Coverage of Board Exam Exam
c. General Instruction to the Examinees
d. Registration as Civil Engineer
e. Renewal of Registration
C. Related Laws to Civil Engineering Practice
1. Labor Laws
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2. Laws on Contracts
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3. Environmental Laws
a. (EIS)
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b. Other Environmnetal Laws
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4. Local Governemnt Ordinances
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5. National Building Code of the Philippines
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6. Contractor's License Law
7. Other Laws
III. Contracts
A. Elements of Contracts
1. Difinitions and Essentials of Contracts
2. Classification of Contracts
a. As to Origin
b. As to Participants
c. As to Obligation
d. As to Completion Status
e. As to Form
f. As to Legal Status