Reading and Language Arts

Because children learn in many different ways, we use a variety of methods in our reading program. Our Language Arts curriculum combines phonics with whole language using thematic units relevant to a child's daily life; through these units the children explore the many aspects of language. These include stories, drama, picture and word recognition and sequencing, sounds of letters and writing. Story writing allows children to express their creativity by drawing pictures and using inventive spelling. Big Books, prose and poetry, songs, art projects, and cooking enrich the curriculum basics.

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Pre-Kindergarten will include:
Writing Names
Recognizing Names
Listening Attentively
Distinguishing Letter Forms
Associating sounds with letters
Speaking in complete sentences
Participating in class discussion

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Kindergarten will include:
We focus on emergent literacy, speaking, listening, reading and writing, which are necessary for children to communicate and live in the world around them.

We write and publish our own books. Preformatted books with predictable sentences are used the first half of the year. The children may copy the sentences and draw their own pictures. The children then spend the last half of the year building upon this knowledge by writing and illustrating their own personal stories.

The Kindergarten ELA program is Silver Burdett Ginns Kindergarten Works. It is a very comprehensive and complete series based on children's literature. All of the books, activities, and objectives and tie in to other courses are included. Objectives include providing the building blocks to help young children develop lifelong readers, writers and learners and bringing together the skills and strategies, traditionally taught in a reading program with the standard grade-level curriculum goals in science, social studies, math, art and music.

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade One will include:
Silver Burdett Ginn's Literature Works Program is the applied curriculum of Raynor Country Day School. The first Grade Curriculum is broken into eight working themes:

Here I Am
Let's Be Friends
Animals Everywhere
The World We Share
Just Imagine
Changes in the Weather
Tell Me a Story
Watch me Grow

Each theme immerses the children in a variety of literature and resources. This includes trade books, readables, bug books, computer software, poetry, and more. The goal is to provide students with the skills and inters to become lifelong readers, writers and learners.

Other areas of First Grade Reading and Language Arts include:

Spelling:

Spelling allows students the opportunity to apply their knowledge of the relationship between letters and sounds. Spelling words will be assigned on a weekly basis. The number of spelling words will slowly increase throughout the year, to insure that the students are prepared for second grade. Spelling helps students identify sight words, word patterns, and word families.

Writing Workshop:

Students are introduced to the various stages of writing through Writing Workshop. During Writing Workshop, students use their journal to express feelings, thoughts, experiences, and ideas. Students are encouraged to apply their knowledge of sight words, as well as to stretch their own words when they are writing. This forum provides students with an authentic way to express their academic skills that have been learned. For example, punctuation, capitalization, and grammar. Students are also introduced to a variety of literacy genres, such as poetry, fiction, non-fiction, and picture books. Writing Workshop also provides students with the opportunity to publish and share the work that has been created. This allows students to have a real ownership of their work.

Author Study:

Throughout the course of the school year, students will explore literature created by selected authors. During the first four weeks of school, the children were introduced to the work of Kevin Henkes. Students were given the opportunity to learn more about the author and to explore the texts he created. This is an excellent opportunity for children to begin making comparisons between texts and characters. This also allows students to identify the style and positive qualities of the authors we read. Currently, the first grade class is studying the work of Norman Bridwell. He is the author and illustrator of the Clifford Series. Author studies provide excellent role models for aspiring readers and writers. Future author studies may include: Arnold Lobel, Laura Numeroff, Dr. Seuss, Eric Carle, Leo Lionni, and more.

Guided Reading Groups:

Guided Reading Groups are created based on ability. Guided Reading Groups are designed to further challenge the academic growth of individual students based on individual needs.

Literacy Centers:

Literacy Centers allow students to immerse themselves in a variety of experiences while experimenting with individuality and developing cooperation. Centers frequently utilized in the First Grade Classroom may include:

Computer Software
Word Processing Skill Development
Listening to Books on Tape
Creating Words and Sentences with Magnetic Letters
Completing a Journal Entry
Developing Handwriting Skills
Buddy Reading
Independent Reading
Art Projects
Completion of a Prior Task
Play Sight Word or Spelling Work Concentration

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade Two will include:

Decoding Sight vocabulary
Comprehension
Cloze technique
Fluency and pleasure reading
Whole language
Basic capitalization and punctuation
Spelling
Dictation
Sentence structure
Letter writing
Poetry
Dictionary/Thesaurus Use
Writing well organized paragraphs & stories
Contractions/Synonyms/Antonyms/Homophones
Word processing
Parts of speech
Prior Knowledge
Letter/Sound Relationship
Listening
Oral Presentation
Play Presentation
Role Play
Character Acting
Chronological Order
Point of View
Guided Reading
Book Partners
Book Baskets
Reading Logs
Edit-a-Day
Contraction
Cause/Effect
Similies
Personal Response to Literature
Structural and context clues
Story Maps

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade Three will include:

Whole language
Phonics
Affixes
Common contractions
Decoding
Development of sight vocabulary
Oral reading
Vocabulary
Comprehension
Punctuation
Dictionary and Thesaurus use
Cloze technique
Alphabetical order
Interpretation of charts, graphs, maps, diagrams, time lines and pictures
Discrimination between fiction and nonfiction, reality versus fantasy and genre
Similes
Developmental written expression
Proper mechanical and structural skills
Spelling
Fluency
Reading for pleasure
Research & study skills
Cooperative Group Strategies

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade Four will include:

Appreciation & Understanding of literature through thematic units
Reading for inferences
Development of sight words
Developmental written expression
Oral reading
Vocabulary
Interpretation of charts, maps, graphs, diagrams, cartoons, pictures and timelines
Use of proper mechanical and structural skills
Comprehension
Decoding
Whole language
Clear oral presentation
Word analysis
Research & study skills
Cursive Handwriting
Grammar

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade Five will include:

Students will be responsible for writing one composition a week. The topics will include reactions from our Literature Work books as well as creative writing. Students will also write compositions from their free reading books.

The students will be taught language skills and spelling through our Literature Works series. They will improve upon their reading comprehension and complete a workbook which coincides with the Basil Reading Book.

The Reading and Language Arts curriculum for Grade Six will include:

Children will write one major composition a week. Compositions will often be of a serious nature such as reacting to a literature book or something read in their news periodical. There also will be creative stories, which will be introduced by the teacher.

Literature books will also be part of the language arts curriculum. Whole sets of books such as Where the Red Fern Grows and Bridge to Tarabithis have been purchased. Children will read, discuss, and write about these.

A special effort will be made to balance the acquisition of science concepts through reading and discussing a textbook, and carrying out experiments and demonstrations that enhance understanding of the knowledge gained from the reading materials. Materials for all units have been purchased.

 

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