what and why?
| The Palmer Raids, which occurred
in the late 1919's and the early 1920's, was led by the Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer with the intention of eliminating the socialist powers in the United States. The two events that led to the Palmer Raids was the mail bombs sent to US government officials who opposed to socialism, and the bomb that blew up Mitchell Palmer's porch. Enforcement officers were sent to arrest anyone who was believed to be pro-German, a socialist, an anarchist, a foreigner, and a member of the communist party. The people who were arrested were taken to a camp where they stayed for days or months until the officials decided whether to free them or to have them deported. Americans had mixed
feelings about the raids. In the |
The reasons why the
Palmer Raids occurred were that there were advances in technology which changed ruined the traditions of life. America was seeing changes in the thoughts of people and also the changes in society. Americans were starting to have thoughts of socialism. America was afraid that it would fall into the hands of a rival government system if it did not do something to stop the changes that were occurring. America tried to stop the changes by removing people who had different ideas, who were different, and those who had different opinions. Palmer, the officials, and those who took part in the raids had violated the 1st, 4th, 5th, and 8th amendments of the constitution by ignoring the freedom and the beliefs of the people. They did not tolerate the opinions of those who disagreed with the majority. Palmer and the officials abused their power by arresting innocent people without warrants and without reasons except suspicion. The Palmer Raids show how easily a person with a high positions can abuse the power they have and how easily the person with power can influence the opinions of others. |
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Last update: March 20, 2000