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History

History of St Thomas School
   

1847

By arranging for the Anglican Mission to come to Sarawak, Sir James Brooke introduced education to the State. The adult school started by Rev William Bolham Wright stood for the beginning. Conducted in the dispensary of the priest cum doctor Francis Thomas MacDougall, it had six students. 


05 Aug 1848


MacDougall rented any empty house in the bazaar for his first boy's School, starting with 9 boys. This home school which was to evolve into the St Thomas of today was run entirely on mission funds, but tremendous assistance from the Rajah was evident. By granting land (College Hill) to the mission, he made building of Mission House possible.


1850


20 pupils.


1855


25 pupils.


Feb 1857


The school was caught in the Chinese revolt. Though the boarders were smuggled out of town and kept safe, 2 day-pupils were caught and killed by the rebels. Much of the school's equipment was destroyed, but was quickly replaced when things were returned to normal.


1863


43 pupils.


1876


62 pupils.


1877


The school was threatened by an epidemic of cholera in the State, which claimed the life of the head monitor of the school, Sidukal. the pupils were evacuated to Santubong to ride the epidemic out.


1885


The earliest building of St Thomas was built at a cost of $6,500/-. The architect was Mr H Averett, and the completed school building (1886) was declared open by Rajah Charles Brooke and blessed by Bishop Hose. The first stage of the main building had three classrooms on the ground floor. Above were the dormitories and master's quarters. It was made possible mainly from donations by Hishop Chambers and Rajah Charles Brooke.


1886


75 pupils.


1887


110 pupils.


1896


147 pupils.


1909


252 pupils, 72 were borders.


1913


Under Bishop Mounsey, a new wing including a second tower was added to the school block, which gives it its present look.


1916


The dining hall (P'Chient Hall) was built and opened.


1919


There was record of 7 standards.


1927


The assembly hall adjacent to the main building was completed. It has a hall on the ground floor and two classrooms above and was made possible by funds from the Mission ($6,000/-) and and $8,000 gift from the Rajah.


1929


Two large buildings containing the four boarding houses were built again from money given by the Rajah. It was declared open by Justice Boyd. The main domitories, sick room and chapel in the old building were turned into classrooms. The top dormitories became stores. The P'Chient Hall became the new chapel and the kitchen became the vestry.


1930


The junior certificate was sat for the first time in 1930.


1935


The senior certificate was first held.


Dec 1941


The school was taken over as an army camp during Japanese occupation, with the Principal's house turned into its headquaters.


1945


At the end of the war, as a result of allied bombing and stripping of badly needed timber, the boarding houses, Principal's houses and offices were left in ruin.


1952


A new tuckshop was built.


1953


The Higher School Certificate was sat for the first time.


29 May 1953


A new science block was declared opened by the Governor of Sarawak, Sir Anthony Abell. On the same day shcool uniform became compulsory. 


1956


As the school grew bigger, the difficulty of maintaining adequate funds for the running of the school became more acute. After lengthy process of assessment and careful consideration, St Thomas School became an aided school, with 50% of approved capital expenditure being undertaken by the government.


1957


Common entrance examination was introudced, where 30% of the students from primary school was selected for secondary school.


Nov 1957


Work on the new primary school building started.


Jun 1958


The newly completed primary school building was declared open by Datuk Wee Kheng Chiang (whom donated $50,000/-), the government contributed 50% of the construction cost.


1969


A new assembly hall was completed, named after the main donor, Datuk James Wong ($80,000/-). The other major donor was Datuk Wee Hood Teck. The ground floor had four classrooms, a library and toilets. The building was declared opened by TYT Yang Di Pertua Negeri Sarawak, Tan Sri Tuanku Haji Bujang.


04 Jan 1972


Junior secondary school moved in to the newly completed block, with toilets, bicycle shed and driveway.


1973


The 125th anniversary of the founding of the First Anglican Schools in Kuching.


12 Mar 1973


The late Tun Hussein Onn, then Education Minister, officially declared oepn teh new Junior secondary school


May 1973


Mr Song Thian Eng, one of the most faithful, longest serving and the most famous student and staff of the School retired as the Headmaster. He was awared ABS by the governent for his contribution to education.


1974


The common entrance examination was abolished, leading to automatic promotion to Form One in line with the government's comprehensive education system. Primary 5 assessment test was introduced.


1976


Local Junior Examination was replaced by L.C.E.


1979


Senior Cambrige Examination was replaced by M.C.E.


5 Oct 1979


The main school building was burned down, leaving an  empty shell apart from the two towers that defied burning. The school library which occupied the first floor, scouts' den at the attic and the roof, with lecture hall, audio visual room and other classrooms on the ground floor were consumed. Under the chairmanship of the late Tan Sri Ong Kee Hui, a fund raising committee comprising most of the high ranking officers and politicians in the state set out to raise the necessary fund to restore the main block.


14 May 1989


The principal's office and staff room was burned, though little was lost, much records was consumed.

   


The above summarized history of the school was based on the writings by Dr William E H Voon and Archdeacon Michael Lim. Please email us if you have any event that you think it should be listed here.

TOP

19 November 2000


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