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DEFINITION

A wide area network (WAN) is a network that covers a large geographical area located within a countryside and worldwide networks such as city,country,

or the world

MAIN CHARACTERISTICS 
  • Areas of coverage : WANs is a large geographical area located within a countryside and worldwide networks such as city,country or the world
  • Ownership     : WANs have no ownership
TYPES
  • Enterprise Private Network (EPN) is a type of network built by an enterprise to interconnect various company sites ,e.g production sites and shops

   in order to share computer resources

  • Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a type of private network built over public infrastructure
ADVANTAGES
  • Messages can be sent very quickly to anyone else on the network
  • Sharing of data or information is private and confidential
  • These are similar to those LAN's except the scale of sharing etc.becomes far greater and can be world-wide
DISADVANTAGES
  • Again these are similar to those of LAN's except that issues such as security become even more important as potential hackers could break 

into a computer system from anywhere on the world rather than having to physically be in a building

  • Encryption of secure data such as financial transactions is necessary because it is even easier to capture data