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The Life of Diogenes of Sinope � c.4th Century B.C.E

Diogenes was born a native of Sinope, the son of a banker. It is disputed wether or not Diogenes also took this occupation. However, it is agreed that due to adulteration of the local currency, either on Diogenes or his father�s behalf, Diogenes was forced to leave Sinope, and travel to Athens.

It is from this point on that the life of Diogenes, on all primary source accounts takes on almost mythical qualities. However, in order to display the lifestyle of a Cynic it is important to explore the stories that were first associated with him, and later used as an example by other Cynics for conduct. However, the stories associated with Diogenes are far too numerous to list here.

One example, however is that

Upon arriving in Athens, Diogenes found himself in a situation of poverty. However, Diogenes happened to discover a mouse, and found himself analyzing the creatures movements. Here he discovered that, as the mouse has no need for any material luxuries for survival, neither did he.

To further his ability in disregarding physical discomfort, Diogenes is also said to have rolled himself in hot sand during the summer and snow during the winter.

Diogenes was once found begging before a statue, and when asked his reason for doing this, Diogenes replied, �I am accustoming myself to being refused.�

The stories and life of Diogenes, have more than anything become mythical. Perhaps he may have performed some of the acts he was said to, but it is clear that much of what is recorded of Diogenes has been enlarged in order to serve the purpose of an �icon�.









Words � Natalie Gardner
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Photo � Unknown, from gettyimages.com
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