Questions
to Ask
Is having a Dog as a pet right for me?
Owning a dog
is definitely a long term commitment. You need toask yourself
whether you will be able to devote the next 10 to 15 years
or more of your life to this new pet. Do you have the means
to provide all the food, shelter, attention and veterinary
care this animal will need over his or her entire life? Before
you answer these questions, please consider the many aspects
of pet ownership:
Your Lifestyle - Think about your lifestyle for a moment.
Are you away from home a great deal of the time? Do you work
long hours or travel frequently? A dog should be a companion,
who will have ample time to spend with you. Like humans, dogs
are social creatures who love to interact with people and
other animals. If you will have very little time to spend
with your dog, perhaps a goldfish would be a better pet to
consider.
Your Home
- Is your home large enough to share with a dog? How will
your neighbors feel about this new addition? Will anyone (besides
yourself) be disturbed if your dog barks a lot? If you live
in an apartment, are there any restrictions on having a dog?
Do you have ample areas around your home for your dog to exercise
and relieve himself?
Your Finances
- Buying a dog is only the first step; feeding and caring
for your pet over its lifetime are where the real costs lie.
Food, veterinary care, licenses, kennels, grooming and supplies
can really add up.
Veterinary
Care - A dog, like any member of a family, should receive
quality medical care. When you first pick up your dog, you
will be expected to have him immunized against several diseases.
. You will also need to revisit your vet at least once each
year. These needs can be time consuming and costly, especially
if an illness ever occurs. Like a marriage, this commitment
is "in sickness and in health".
Messes
- Yes dogs can be messy. If you plan to keep your dog inside
your home, you can count on a variety of challenges, such
as: muddy paws tracked across carpeting, pet odors, puppy
teething damage on clothing and furnishings, knickknacks being
broken, , shedding, scratching, etc, etc. How will you feel
when these virtually inevitable events occur?
Large or Small Breed?
This is usually
one of the easier decisions you will need to make. Most people
have a pretty good idea of how large a dog they want, but
a few key points might be helpful.
Small dogs
can be cuddly companions that nestle in your lap, or they
can be diligent watchdogs, all depending on the breed you
choose. Small dogs are excellent for urban or apartment dwellers
because they can be trained to go on newspapers or in a litter
box, and generally require less exercise because their short
legs can get a workout by running inside a home or apartment.
Small dogs obviously eat less than larger dogs, so your dog
food bills will be smaller, and their stools will be reduced,
which makes cleanup easier. If you are buying a dog for a
child, remember that small dogs generally tend to live longer
than larger dogs. This can be especially important if you
want a pet that will survive throughout your son or daughter's
childhood years. However, small dogs can be less tolerant
of rough handling by children, and they have a higher pitched
and more frequent bark, which may require greater tolerance
on the part of you and your neighbors.
Large dogs
require more space, both inside and outside your home. Because
they are unable to get adequate exercise simply by moving
around your home (unless you happen to live in a palace),
large dogs will need to be exercised outdoors. Preferably
this exercise will occur with you at the other end of the
leash. If you are an active, athletic person, a large dog
can certainly be a welcome addition to your exercise routine.
Many people prefer large dogs because of their physical beauty,
and because they can provide a measure of personal security.
Remember that large dogs can be intimidating to visitors,
which can be good or bad, depending on who the visitor is.
Also, large dogs are usually more expensive to care for since
they eat more and may need to be obedience trained.
Male or Female?
Almost all dogs
are loving and faithful companions if they are given the chance,
regardless of whether they are male or female. There are no
differences in loyalty or intelligence related to sex (editors
note: this is not always true with humans). However, there
are certain differences related to aggression, not necessarily
in the amount, but in the type of aggression. Male dogs have
a stronger territorial instinct, which makes your home his
home, and can lead your dog to mark his territory (your yard)
with urine. A male dog that constantly "lifts his leg"
can damage your shrubbery over time by burning your plants
with urine. Both males and females can be taught to urinate
in one part of your yard, which can lessen this problem. Rather
than acting out of territorial instincts, females are more
likely to be aggressive against certain people or other animals.
Also, females come into "heat" twice a year, which
can be messy, and can act as a strong attractant to males.
If you do not plan to breed or show your dog, most pet professionals
would advise you to have your dog spayed or neutered.
Puppy
or Adult?
It can't be
denied, puppies are cute little bundles of joy. But generally,
you should not obtain a puppy until it is at least ten weeks
old. Puppies need this time to be nursed by their mothers,
and they also gain psychological benefit from being near their
litter mates. Some of the advantages of acquiring a puppy
instead of an older dog include being able to raise the puppy
exactly as you want.You will be able to train a puppy just
as you want him to be trained. And generally speaking, puppies
will have an easier time adjusting,than an adult dog. Also,
if your puppy is a mixed breed, it is less certain what he
will look like, and what his temperament will be once he grows
up.
With an adult
dog, you are getting a pet that has already passed through
the highly active puppy stages. An adult will usually be housebroken,
and will already have an established "personality"
that is easier for you to observe. By spending a little time
with a mature dog, you will have a good idea of what he or
she is really going to be like over the long term. Try to
find out as much as you can about the background of an older
dog, with a special emphasis on identifying any possible behavioral
problems. If you can, find out why this dog is no longer with
its original owner(s). Also, if you have young children, be
careful as you introduce them to an older dog, and monitor
the behavior of the dog closely. Buying or adopting an adult
dog can be a wonderful experience for all parties, and in
many cases you may be saving the life of this pet.
What To Look For When Making Your Final Selection
Clearly, your
final selection of a dog will be the most important step you
take toward a happy future together. You are choosing a living,
breathing animal who will hopefully spend the rest of its
life with you and your family. To help make this important
choice a successful one, try to spend some quality time with
the dog you are considering, and carefully observe the following
traits:
Personality
-
How does the dog respond to you? He should be alert and reasonably
accepting of your attention (unless of course you desire an
aggressive dog, for reasons of personal protection). Remember
though, this is the first time he is meeting you, and he has
no idea why you are interested in him. Some level of apprehension
on his part is understandable and quite acceptable, as long
as he warms up to you after a little handling. The dog should
show some response to your voice and hand gestures. A dog
that is overly shy or overly aggressive may have difficulty
in adapting to a new home, and may require special attention
and training.
Movement
-
A dog should be alert and fairly active. Observe him as he
walks, and determine if there is any hesitation or limp. Does
he seem to have good balance and coordination? Does he move
easily, or does he walk very little then lie down as if he
is tired and uninterested in you?
Physical
Inspection -
As much as the dog will allow it, try to examine him from
nose to tail. Are the eyes and ears clear? All teeth should
be in place, and the gums should be pink and healthy. The
dog's coat should be clean and shiny, with no bare spots.
If you are considering a puppy, check his belly for any bulges
which could be the sign of a hernia; or bloating, which might
be a sign of worms. Examine the dog's stance when standing
still. Are his legs straight, or does he seem to favor any
particular leg that might be painful? Determine from the seller
exactly what type of shots and veterinary care the dog has
had.
If you have
any doubts about the physical condition of a dog you are considering,
you have the right to have this animal examined by a competent
veterinarian of your choosing. In some instances, a dog may
have a small problem such as ear mites. A veterinarian would
be able to assure you that this is an easily treatable condition,
that should not deter you from buying this dog.
If you are considering
a purebred dog, you should be presented with registration
papers. Also, be sure to clearly discuss any guarantees or
return policies before you purchase a dog, and get a copy
of these policies in writing.
Registration of Dogs
Here in the Philippines, purebred dogs are registered at the
Philippine Canine Club Inc. (PCCI).
Rm. A206
Hillcrest Condominium
1616 E.Rodriguez Sr. Blvd.,
Corner Hillcrest St., Cubao Q.C.
Philippines
Telephone nos:4124104 / 4124105 / 721 8345
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