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<Introductions
Mental Illness>
N.B: all the seem text is contributed from web-sites found in the links
of http://www.Mental-Guide.cjb.com
|
Introductions Mental Illness
|
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Mental illnesses include such
disorders as schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder,
major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic and
other severe anxiety disorders, autism and pervasive developmental
disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, borderline personality
disorder, and other severe and persistent mental illnesses that affect
the brain. These disorders can profoundly disrupt a person's thinking,
feeling, moods, ability to relate to others and capacity for coping
with the demands of life. Mental illnesses can affect persons of any
age, race, religion, or income. Mental illnesses are not the result
of personal weakness, lack of character, or poor upbringing. Mental
illnesses are treatable. Most people with serious mental illness need
medication to help control symptoms, but also rely on supportive counseling,
self-help groups, assistance with housing, vocational rehabilitation,
income assistance and other community services in order to achieve
their highest level of recovery. Here are some important facts about
mental illness and recovery: Mental illnesses are biologically based
brain disorders. They cannot be overcome through "will power" and
are not related to a person's "character" or intelligence. Mental
disorders fall along a continuum of severity. The most serious and
disabling conditions affect five to ten million adults (2.6 – 5.4%)
and three to five million children ages five to seventeen (5 – 9%)
in the United States. Mental disorders are the leading cause of disability
(lost years of productive life) in the North America, Europe and,
increasingly, in the world. By 2020, Major Depressive illness will
be the leading cause of disability in the world for women and children.
Mental illnesses strike individuals in the prime of their lives, often
during adolescence and young adulthood. All ages are susceptible,
but the young and the old are especially vulnerable. Without treatment
the consequences of mental illness for the individual and society
are staggering: unnecessary disability, unemployment, substance abuse,
homelessness, inappropriate incarceration, suicide and wasted lives;
The economic cost of untreated mental illness is more than 100 billion
dollars each year in the United States. The best treatments for serious
mental illnesses today are highly effective; between 70 and 90 percent
of individuals have significant reduction of symptoms and improved
quality of life with a combination of pharmacological and psychosocial
treatments and supports; Early identification and treatment is of
vital importance; By getting people the treatment they need early,
recovery is accelerated and the brain is protected from further harm
related to the course of illness. Stigma erodes confidence that mental
disorders are real, treatable health conditions. We have allowed stigma
and a now unwarranted sense of hopelessness to erect attitudinal,
structural and financial barriers to effective treatment and
recovery. It is time to take these
dsada d dasdadsadadadadsdcontributed by: NAMI |
| Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder | Bipolar Disorder | Borderline Personality Disorder |
| Dissociative Disorders | Dual Diagnosis and Integrated Treatment of Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Disorder | Eating Disorders |
| Major Depression | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) | Panic Disorder |
| Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder | Schizophrenia | |
| Seasonal Affective Disorder | Suicide | Tourette's Syndrome |
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