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Determining the correct exposure duration with the TTL viewfinder


With the use of the cameras KIEV 88 TTL metered prism you can determine the correct exposure times and the lens diaphragm apertures.

Advantage and convenience of the TTL measurement system lies in the automatic control of all factors affecting the value of the exposure time. The field of measurement of the exposure time meter is in the central part of the viewfinder field of vision and has an oval shape.


The meter can take measurements within the range of brightness of 2 to 16 000 cd/m2.
Voltage of the power supply source is 4.5 V.

When preparing the prism viewfinder for operation set the film speed on its calculator by turning handle 42 until the film value in ISO units appears in window 43.

Set on the calculator the value of the lens speed by turning scale 45 until the appropriate value coincides with index 46.

The lens speed means the number corresponding to the maximum relative aperture. For example , for lens MC Arsat 80mm / f=2.8 the maximum relative aperture is 2.8.



Turn on the exposure meter by depressed button 44. Upon its turning-on, release the button. The exposure time meter will operate for 15 seconds , then it will automatically turn off.
For longer use depress the button again.
While viewing in viewfinder eyepiece 47, aim the camera on the object so that the image is arranged within the field of view of the viewfinder. In the upper part of the field of view of the viewfinder you will see the illumination of one or more of the signals:



Should the left red signal  be seen , slowly turn calculator ring 48 anti-clockwise until both signal lights appear.

Should the red signal located on the right be seen , turn ring 48 clockwise until both signal lights appear.

With the calculator in this position , choose the "exposure-diaphragm" pair required for photographing by using the exposure scale and the diaphragm scale.
For example , exposure 1/30 sec is opposite diaphragm value 2.8 , 1/15 s is opposite 4, 1/8 s is opposite 5.6, 1/2 s is opposite 11.

All of these combinations on the scale are accurate.



Set these values of exposure and diaphragm on the camera's shutter speed knob and on the lenses aperture scale.




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