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The last type of vignetting discussed here is Optical vignetting.
Optical vignetting may be from the lens , the camera body , or just be something that happens from using a combination of the two.

Optical vignetting occurs when an obstruction prevents light from illuminating the image plane evenly , from edge to edge , corner to corner.

¨Why would a camera or lens have obstructions that can do this ??¨

Its not always the camera or lenses fault , It is just the way things must be made.
Lens makers have to walk the fine line of compromise of what they physically and optically CAN and CANT NOT do , and STILL make a lens that performs well over the full range of focus and apertures.
At the same time being bright , sharp , have good colour transmission but not be prone to flare , too heavy , too hard to use or hold , too big , and especially , not go over the companies projects budget.

I am sure there are alternative lens designs out there that might perform awesomely but are impossible to construct within the guidelines set out above.

¨Does the Kiev60 suffer from Optical vignetting ??¨
SURE DOES !!

To understand this your going to have to use your imagination and look at my less than perfect graphics I have made.
Remember once again that vignetting is UNEQUAL illumination.
The picture below shows my Kiev with the back door open and the shutter open with a smallish aperture.


Looking at the lens in a Kiev60


Here you can see here that I have a un-obstructed view all the way through the lense and out the front of the lense.
GOOD !


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