Listed chronological.
The Assassination of President Kennedy
Life
/ November 29, 1963
emarkable publishing feat
that involved reworking the magazine in the midst of being printed and the on-the-ground acquisition of the famous 8mm home movie of the assassination by Dallas spectator Abraham Zapruder. Four pages given to small grayscale Zapruder frames with generalized descriptions. Another exclusive featured the temporary isolation of the Oswald family as they related their story. Last-minute reportage of Oswald being slain included in most issues. If your copy has an article called Assassin: The Man Held for Kennedys Murder, you have one of the rare five-percent that didnt catch Oswalds murder. Not much for the researcher except historical context.
President Kennedy is Laid to Rest
Life
/ December 6, 1963
There are some
beautiful color photos of the Presidents funeral here, along with grayscale images of LBJ, Lady Bird and the funerals of Officer Tippit and Oswald. A one-page article End To Nagging Rumors sought to explain some of the early speculation that would soon evolve into controversy. JFK contents of this and the previous weeks issue were combined into an ad-free newsstand-only
Memorial Edition
sold in December that raised funds for the Kennedy Library.
In Memoriam: A Senseless Tragedy
Saturday Evening Post
/ December 15, 1963
portrait
by Norman Rockwell, from a 1961 cover, graces the front of this issue. Much of the issue is in a Senseless Tragedy section that runs to 25 pages and 22 B/W photos. The Assassin by Ben H. Bagdikian probes the events of the assassination and the background of Oswald. It opens with a dramatic snipers view photo of an approximation of what the killer saw taken from the Dal-Tex Building by journalist Larry Schiller (co-author of 1967
The Scavengers and Critics of the Warren Report
and collaborator to 1995
Oswalds Tale
); some theorists have mistaken the photo for an authentic view from the Depository. Also included is the famous Altgens photo cropped tight and spread over two pages, and a photo by student David Miller of the limo on Stemmons given the same treatment and printed beneath the Altgens photo. Both photos planted seeds of confusion: the Miller photo caption erroneously claimed Secret Service agent Clint Hills foot was JFKs; and it was observed post-publication that the Altgens photo showed a man (Billy Lovelady) in the Depository doorway who strongly resembled Oswald. Bagdikians article concludes with Bob Jacksons photo of Oswald being shot printed full-page. Death in Emergency Room No. One by the
NY Herald Tribunes
Jimmy Breslin focused on the sad events at Parkland involving Dr. Malcolm Perrys resuscitation efforts and Mrs. Kennedys vigil. A Profile in Family Courage by Bill Davidson looked at the tough decisions endured by Bobby and Jackie, and other family members. A two-page spread of The New President by Stewart Alsop profiled LBJ and included two photos from the Air Force One swearing-in, a late-50s interview and a box on Johnsons health concerns. When the Highest Office Changes Hands by Dwight D. Eisenhower maintains there is no absolute protection from the work of crackpots and argues for a return to the original line-of-succession. A eulogy by
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
laments Kennedys unfulfilled promise.
Jackson, Donald
The Evolution of an Assassin
Life
/ February 21, 1964
irst biographical probe
of Lee Harvey Oswald through the impressions of classmates, teachers, neighbors, employers and fellow Marines. Early warnings of potential trouble surface in 1953 truancy episode in the Bronx. Interest in Marxism pursued, even while serving in the US Marines. An officer-baiter and troublemaker, Oswald received two court-martials before leaving on a hardship discharge. His defection to the Soviet Union was brightened by a whirlwind courtship and marriage to Marina Pruskova whom he met in Minsk. The Oswalds struggle to establish themselves in the US is described by Marina, with added impressions from neighbors and employers.
Ruth Paine
recalls Marinas plight in midst of Lees renewed interest in Marxism, reflected in activism in Dallas and New Orleans, and a visit to Mexico City in late 1963. Detailed are the series of events that led to Oswalds employment at the Depository and his opportunistic preparation for assassinating Kennedy. In humanizing Oswald, Jacksons 12-page article presents the grim consequences of a loner too often marginalized or rejecting direction. Many snapshots of Lee as a child, in school and with the Marines. Appearing on
Lifes
cover was the most notorious Oswald image of allthe Backyard Photo showing Lee posing with the weapons he used against JFK and Tippit.
Life
would later admit to minor retouching of the cover image to bring out details in the riflethe full uncropped image appeared inside. Included is an 8-page article Was This Man Sane? profiling Oswald-killer Jack Ruby and the precedents for an insanity defense. Marina appeared on the cover of
Time
dated February 14, 1963 (shown right).
Bedford, Sybille
Violence, Froth, Sob StuffWas Justice Done?
Life
/ March 27, 1964
ight-page article
on the Jack Ruby trial written just after the guilty verdict by reporter in attendance all 23 days. Defense argued psychological tests and EEG revealed psychomotor epilepsy causing an uncontrollable seizure (much like a sleepwalker) when Ruby walked down the ramp. Judge Brown pleased the prosecution by ruling admissible Rubys post-shooting homicidal utterances and keeping the psychological debate from drifting. Motorcade shown on cover might have pleased Lee Harvey Oswald. Charles de Gaulle was visiting Mexico City to promote concept of Latin America and Africa forming a French-led power bloc not obligated to either US and Russia.
Ford, Gerald R.
Piecing Together the Evidence
Life
/ October 2, 1964
Then a Congressman,
Ford describes the exhaustive investigation behind the Warren Commission. Accompanied by extremely-clear color enlargements of key Zapruder frames. Brennans testimony praised and The Man in the Doorway allegation dismissed. The latter issue was revived by
Groden
, through his own faulty analysis, in the mid-70s. Ford co-wrote the 1965
Portrait of the Assassin
, based on his Commission experience.
Macdonald, Dwight
A Critique of the Warren Report
Esquire
/ March 1965.
Warren Commission
suffered from the Establishment Syndrome and their
Report
was The Prosecutors Brief. But it proves its big point beyond a reasonable doubt. And those critics; well, they all have a large, left-handed political axe to grind.
Bickel, Alexander M.
The Failure of the Warren Report
Commentary
/ October 1966.
Yale Prof defends
aspects of
Report
and critiques it in other areas. Twist on lone assassin theme has three bullets: the first would have lodged in the Presidents back (later dropping out onto the stretcher), the second would have hit bone in Governor Connally, andlike the third, which went to the Presidents headwould have broken up, one fragment entering the Governors thigh, and the rest bouncing up and out of the open car. Throat wound is ignored.
Billings, Richard N.
A Matter of Reasonable Doubt
Life
/ November 25, 1966
height of
assassination controversy,
Life
produced this remarkable cover story examining many of the critical interpretations of the Zapruder film that challenged the Single-Bullet Theory. Great emphasis placed on Governor Connallys examination of Zapruder enlargements supplied by
Life
, with many key ones printed in color enlargements to bring out principals reactions to shots. Includes rebuttal by Arlen Spector. Weisbergs
Whitewash
termed sea of irrelevancies,
The Second Oswald
strictly for detective story fans and
Rush to Judgment
wildly speculative. Epsteins
Inquest
praised most nearly objective work so far though open to question.
Life
urges Congressional investigation a decade before House took up investigation. Billings, an editor at
Life
, would later serve as Editorial Director for that inquiry, called the House Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA), drafting and writing its
Report
. He co-authored the 1981 book
The Plot to Kill the President
with HSCA Chief Counsel G. Robert Blakey.
In the Shadow of Dallas
Ramparts
/ November 1966
wenty-two page section
showcasing newspaper editorials from
Penn Jones Jr.s
Midlothian Mirror
and an article The Legacy of Penn Jones Jr. by David Welsh. Primarily concerned with the mysterious deaths list. Features 11 color slides of assassination and aftermath taken by Phillip Willis. However, this issue owes its notoriety to a delicious lampoon of the assassination literature, in the form of a book review of spoof titles like
Time of Assassins
and
Oswald: Patsy Without Portfolio
. Amazingly, some conspiracy theorists took serious the obvious satire, requesting the titles from booksellers; the
Boston Globe
also fell victim.
Sylvia Meagher
was so irate she later denounced
Ramparts
as befouled merchants who are assassins of the human spirit.
Aftermath of November 22, 1963
Esquire
/ December 1966
Ten pages that examine
the then-current conspiracy issues. Includes brief articles by
Edward Jay Epstein
(Whos Afraid of the Warren Report?) and
Sylvia Meagher
(Notes for a New Investigation). Theres an interesting listing called A Primer of Assassination Theories that totals 35, and a flow-chart called Who Killed John Kennedy? French dish on cover (still
Life
-sized) sporting see-thru dress promoted unrelated story.
Lifton, David and David Welsh
The Case for Three Assassins
Ramparts
/ January 1967
24-page article
brewed almost entirely from anecdotal accounts. Third assassin was additional shooter firing from the rear. Included in the 1976 anthology
The Assassinations
. Welsh was an editor at
Ramparts
. Lifton wrote the 1980 bestseller
Best Evidence
, with its monstrous plot of body switching and wound alteration.
(lead-off page shown)
Manchester, William
The Day JFK Died
Look
/ February 7, 1967
our-part serialization
of Manchesters controversial book began with
Looks
issue of Jan. 24. Second excerpt The Day JFK Died (cover above) described the shooting and treatment at Parkland. Third installment Flight From Dallas (Feb. 21) dealing with flight back to Washington was the most controversial, with Manchesters contentious account of LBJs blunt power grab (countered in books
Truth About the Assassination
and
Flying White House
). The final excerpt The Dramatic Conclusion appeared March 7. Manchester replied to criticism of the book in the
April 4, 1967
issue of
Look
.
Last Seconds of the Motorcade
Life
/ November 24, 1967
his 11-page
color picture essay accompanied John Connallys article: Why Kennedy Went to Texas. Images, many published for the first time, by Willis, Dorman, Hughes, Jim and Tina Towner, Betzner, Paschall, Bell and Bond. Casket-loading sequence at Air Force One by White House photographer Cecil Stoughton. Itek analysis deems shape, later nicknamed Black Dog Man, lurking above retaining wall on the knoll just an onlooker. Impressive cover photo of Texas Governor
John B. Connally
looking Presidential; he would lose the 1980 Republican Presidential nomination to Ronald Reagan.
Thompson, Josiah
The Cross Fire that Killed President Kennedy
Saturday Evening Post
/ December 2, 1967
Impressive excerpt
from the equally-impressive book
Six Seconds in Dallas
. Flawed by over-reliance on anecdotal evidence and Parkland misimpressions. Mistakes Hargis as the officer who ran up the knoll (Officer Haygood did so long after the shots). Full-page editorial at rear of magazine. If you have the book, you wont need this.
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