THE MYTHOLOGY OF PLACE:

JAMES K. BAXTER'S OTAGO WORLDS

Lawrence Jones
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The Brighton World
Page 4 

This Romantic poetic  clearly underlies Baxter's poetry and is an apologia for it.  In that poetry he  uses a  store of natural images drawn from childhood experience, using 'local places or events as a focus for legend',  to form an animistic pattern that coalesces into myth.  In a crucial passage he relates that formation of natural myth in childhood to literary myth, both forming part of his education as poet:  Waves, rocks, beaches, flax bushes, rivers, cattle flats, hawks, rabbits, eels, old man manuka trees . . .  provided me with a great store of images that could later enter my   poems.  Among the books at home were one or two of Norse and Greek mythology. I   became the companion of Odin and Thor and Jason and Ulysses.  That was an   indispensable education.  When he returned to Otago in 1966 to take up the Robert Burns Fellowship at the University of Otago, he spoke of the importance of that store of local images from childhood:   More than half of the images that recur in my poems are connected with early memories   of the Brighton township, river, hills and seacoast - especially the seacoast.  Sitting down to write in a room in Wellington, again and again my mind would make   an  imaginary journey over the neck of the Big Rock, across the mouth of the Brighton  River, and wander round the domain, or up to the boathouse, or along the sandhills, or out to the fishing rocks where the swells came straight in without interruption all the way from Peru. 
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