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THE ECONOMICS OF FOOTBALL IN ENGLAND


England Stadium England player


Introduction

          Since the start of the 1990s, the professional football in England and elsewhere has gone through a fantastic transformation. Player salaries were increased, television contracts gave revenues, many football stadia were restored, the profile of commercial sponsorship and merchandising was grown and the clubs made a start on the stock market. Newspapers devoted pages for the economics of sports.
          Football's significance is also social and cultural. The welfare produced by football may be higher than the revenues from the professional level.
          Articles by Rottenberg, Neale, and Sloane address economic implications of the structural features of the markets in which professional sports teams operate. The study will provide an overview of the historical development of English football as a business. Moreover, we will proceed to the determinants of player compensation, the earnings of superstars, the production function and, in the end, to the manager's role.


The following table deals with the main part of the Economics of Football:

The Economics of Team sports The English Football League Admission Prices and Gate Revenues The Earnings of Professional Footballers The Role of the Football Manager Production-Team quality-Uncertainty of Outcome


Conclusion

          In the future, the broadcasting companies will operate increasingly as a channel through which revenues are carried from the public to the football clubs. The clubs, as monopoly owners of the property rights in 'brand' identities will achieve to produce enough profits to meet the requirements of the shareholders and other investors. Moving slowly down to the league hierarchy, any rents resulting from the sale of broadcasting rights will be expanded and passed on to players as an influence of 'arms race' competition.




References




THE RECOMMENDED LINKS ARE THE FOLLOWING:

Deloitte and Touche (big accountancy firm) and Soccer Investor (small consultancy) both produce publications and reports on football economics and finance. The websites are: The World Soccer magazine is a good source of news on football at international level, and sometimes writes about financial matters. The website is: Futhermore, the official websites of English football's governing bodies are:
  1. The FA.COM for THE HOME OF ENGLISH FOOTBALL
  2. THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE F.A. PREMIER LEAGUE
  3. THE FOOTBALL LEAGUE OFFICIAL WEBSITE
Two academics who have their own personal sports economics websites (one British, one American), with lots of good links, are Szymanski and Fort: Therefore, we should point out that in the following search box, we can submit keywords, and it transmits your search simultaneously to several individual search engines and their databases of web pages. Within a few seconds, we get back results from all the search engines queried.

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This Page maintained by Ioannis Sideras <[email protected]>
Page Last Updated: 29th April 2003 (It was created by Notepad only)



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